• Title/Summary/Keyword: e-Logistics

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An Empirical Study on the Impeding Factors to Affect e-Trade Service (전자무역 서비스의 활용 저해요인에 관한 실증연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Jin;Kim, Hyoung-Cheol
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.51
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    • pp.417-439
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    • 2011
  • In order to improve e-Trade service, this paper has deduced impeding factors after review of precedent research on e-Trade and analysis of e-Trade current status. Then an empirical analysis of whether variables deduced are detrimental factors to utilization of e-Trade service has been made on the basis of a research model and relevant hypotheses. The scope of e-Trade service indicated in this paper is limited to use of uTradeHub system. Analytical results for the improvement of e-Trade service clearly indicate that the higher the impeding factor to utilization of the system integration, logistics and customs clearance, marketing and users field, the more necessary the service improvement for invigoration of e-Trade service. However, foreign exchange field does not seem to require attention because SMEs have not active will to do electronic payment through the process of electronic documents.

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Practical approaches to becoming the logistics hub of Northeast Asia (동북아 물류중심국가 추진전략에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Moon-Kap
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2013
  • Purpose - The Northeast Asian Logistic Hub strategy was established to create a national competitive advantage in northeast Asia. Countries in this region are competing fiercely to become the central base distribution port as the volume of container shipping continues to increase due to the northeast Asian (especially Chinese) economic growth. The primary method by which shippers are improving their customer service and distribution is enhancing profits by minimizing call ports on the key route through strategic affiliations and the use of large vessels. Each nation is planning large-scale investments in the construction of sea ports that can accommodate large vessels. This paper proposes ways by which the logistical strategies of domestic corporations can keep pace with changes in government policy concerning the Northeast Asian Business Hub policy. It examines the logistics system in the Northeast Asian region, analyzes the government's Northeast Asian Business Hub policy, and suggests logistical strategies for domestic corporations through an analysis based on a questionnaire designed to grasp domestic firms' needs and goals. Research design, data and methodology - The purpose of this study is to determine how shipping companies establish partnerships with third-party logistics providers and draws out the implications of the results. The survey methods used were personal interviews and questionnaires distributed to a sample population through e-mail, fax, mail, and telephone. A total of 600 questionnaires were distributed, of which 165 were returned. Among these, ten were excluded due to insufficient content; ultimately, 155 were used for the sample. The statistical data collection process was analyzed through data coating and a statistical package program. Results - This study argues that greater flexibility in policies, administration, and systems will be needed to significantly improve established business practices. In this dissertation, we primarily identify that in order to become a center of northeast Asian logistics, Korea must adopt a new paradigm and abandon the existing systems that are based on the economic and social systems that have stemmed from bureaucracy, inflexibility, chauvinism, and equalitarianism. Flexible policies, administration, and systems will be necessary to improve business practices. Domestic corporations must establish a strategic logistics hub and related network while simultaneously pursuing value-added logistics businesses by increasing their manpower and building a logistics information system. This will strengthen their competitive edge and lead to system improvements. Conclusions - Domestic corporations must adopt a new paradigm and use more reasonable business laws, systems, and policies that are based on market-driven flexibility and transparency. Moreover, social norms and regulations should be established to help ensure political and social security. Korea must also develop a culture of tolerance for foreign companies. Finally, the paradigm defining the policy governing the development of the capital city and its satellite cities in this context must be changed.

Process Redesign of Container Logistics with RFID based e-Seal (RFID 방식의 e-Seal 적용을 위한 컨테이너 물류 프로세스 개선 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ryou, Ok-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Kwang;Noh, Seong-Ho
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.347-352
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    • 2007
  • 물류관리를 위하여 RFID (radio frequency identification) 기술의 적용이 활발해지고 있다. 이러한 추세와 컨테이너 화물의 보안에 대한 관심이 증대되면서 RFID 방식의 e-Seal (electronic seal)에 대한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 수출입물류 분야를 중심으로 e-Seal 적용 현황을 파악하고 e-Seal 적용을 위하여 해결하여야 할 문제점과 적용시 고려요소를 분석하였다. 또한, e-Seal 적용을 위하여 수출입물류에 관한 현 비즈니스 프로세스를 분석하여 개선 방안에 대하여 제시하였다. 현실적인 e-Seal 적용방안과 e-Seal 적용시 기존의 물류 프로세스의 개선 방안을 도출하기 위하여 실제 해운사 및 관세청 등 관련 기관의 물류관리 프로세스를 분석하였다.

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Implementation and Design of the Framework for Consolidated Transportation Model (공동 수배송 모델을 위한 프레임워크 설계 및 구축)

  • Lee, Myeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.980-985
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    • 2008
  • The environment of IT is, currently, on its developing process to the period of web 2.0 and mashup which not only enable computer and internet to be utilized like the water or the air, but also be a new motivating force for its advance. One of the biggest changes of the industry that lies ahead is consolidated transportation. However, no party outstands as the leading party for nationwide improvement of logistics, nor does the right analysis and design for it. Therefore, successful nationwide logistics model is yet to exist. This study provides individual parties, which consider consolidated transportation model as their implementation and design of the framework, with instructions for logistics information system so that they could be competitive in the market. It also helps companies collect user requirements for logistics information system consolidated transportation, and utilize it for its development. Finally, the study provides a implementation and design of pilot system for consolidated transportation model.

A risk management methodology for maritime logistics and supply chain applications

  • Mokhtari, Kambiz;Ren, Jun
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.137-150
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    • 2014
  • In the marine industry although there has been significant growth towards safety, security and risk assessments or risk-based strategies such as marine insurance and regulations to avoid the risks of damage to properties and the environment or the prospect of premature death caused by accidents etc, the moves toward managing the risks which are linked directly to the business functions and decision making processes have been very slow. Furthermore in the marine industry most perceptions, methodologies and frameworks of dealing with hazards, risks, safety and security issues are for their assessment rather than their management. This trend reveals the fact that in different marine industry sectors such as logistics and shipping there is a lack of coherent risk management framework or methodology from which to understand the risk-based decisions especially for the purpose of design, construction, operation, management and even decommissioning of the marine related applications. On the other hand risk management is not yet viewed holistically in the marine industry in order to, for example, assign a right person, i.e. risk manager, who can act as a coordinator and advisor with responsibilities that are only specific to risk management. As a result this paper, by examining the present physical borders and risk-based activities in the marine industry, aims to propose an appropriate risk management methodology in addition to the emergent role of risk managers which will enable the industry users initially to become familiar with the concept of risk management at its holistic level. In the later stages this eventually can lead to development of risk management capabilities at an exclusive level and its integration into the marine industry functions in future.

The effect of electronic commerce on the economy - logistics industry perspective - (전자상거래가 경제에 미치는 효과 - 물류 정보화를 중심으로 -)

  • 김범환
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 1999.12a
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    • pp.281-295
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    • 1999
  • This paper analyses the effects of the increase of logistics outsourcing on the economy which are largely classified into three parts. The firm level and industry level are two among them which will be summarized below. The another is consumers level. On the fm level, the logistics outsourcing of a manufacturing firm not only helps to increase the efficiency of itself and but also confront the competitive environments by weakening the entry barriers, i.e., the emergence of contestable market. The reasons why the efficiency of the firm enhances are also largely divided into two parts. One is due to the reduction of inventory cost by replacing it by the information cost resulting from internet use. The other is owing to reducing the life cycle of production process by the emergence of virtual enterprises which are located in one point in De process of supply chain management. The weakening of entry barriers is directly affected by the drastic increase of internet users in twofold reasons: one is based on the restricted competitive characteristics due to the long-term transaction relationship between logistics providers and the companies who offer logistics services and the other, due to the weakening of the restriction of space and time. The effect of industry level is due to the transition of traditional to virtual vertical integration system The firms corresponding to a connection point in the process of supply chain management would try to realize both the scale of economy and the scope of economy for strengthening the competitiveness. We indicated above the emergence of contestable market however, it is a short-term phenomenon and result in the oligopoly market due to the entry barriers in the long-run sense.

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Research on the Relationship Between Social Capital and Enterprise Performance in Supply Chain Environment

  • Li, Jian;Lee, Sang-Chun;Jeong, Ha-Eun
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.34-48
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - The rapid rise of e-commerce enterprises has led to the development of the logistics industry. At the same time, some enterprises are motivated by the interests to start reducing costs and inputs, which on the contrary leads to low quality of service, thus reducing customer satisfaction. In recent years, vicious competition, violent express delivery and lack of professionalism in the logistics market have led to high annual customer complaint rate, which has resulted in the company losing many loyal customers, but also unable to obtain new customers. Therefore, to pay attention to and understand the psychological needs of customers and improve the quality of logistics distribution service has become a pressing problem for Every express company. Design/methodology - By analyzing the problems existing in logistics distribution of express companies, this paper explores various factors affecting customer satisfaction and takes consumer sentiment as a mediating variable. Through questionnaires to collect relevant data, put forward hypotheses for empirical analysis, use two different software including SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0 to analyze the information, draw conclusions and make recommendations. Findings - According to the above research results, the reliability, convenience, efficiency, professional can have a positive impact on customer satisfaction through the mediating effect of their sentiment, convenience and professional on consumer sentiment and satisfaction are more significant. Originality/value - This paper the establishment of distribution service indicators related to customer satisfaction and empirical analysis can not only enrich and supplement the distribution service quality indicator system studied by the former, but also provide a theoretical basis for future research.

A Study on Efficient Stowage Planning for Vehicle Carriers (차량 운반선의 효율적인 선적 계획 수립에 관한 연구)

  • JI Yeon Kim;Ki-Hwan Kim;Young-Jin Kang;Seok Chan Jeong;Hoon Lee
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2023
  • The logistics industry is becoming increasingly important as it is closely linked to our daily lives, storing and transporting the goods and resources that businesses and consumers need. With its growing importance, the logistics industry strives to provide efficient and sustainable services through innovations and artificial intelligence are being used to optimize logistics networks, make transport more environmentally friendly, and more. Research and improvements are being undertaken in various domains, such as logistics network optimization and environmentally friendly transportation through technological innovation and artificial intelligence; however, there still needs to be more research in certain aspects of the logistics industry. In particular, devising an optimized stowage plan for vehicle carriers, considering various factors, involves a significant degree of complexity and remains an under-researched area. This paper studies the loading and unloading algorithms that enable to quickly and efficiently establish stowage plans for vehicle carriers, reflecting a variety of considerations and rules for stowage planning.

A Study on Building System of e-Discovery about Logistics Information of Safty Agricultural-livestock Products (안심 농축수산물 물류정보에 관한 e-Discovery시스템 구축 연구)

  • Jung, Kyung-yong;Park, Dae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.287-290
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    • 2014
  • The Large-scale Agricultural & Livestock Products consists largely of distribution at The nation's of school and military foods. but false information on the Agricultural & Livestock Products in a safe food supply has become a social issue. The food suppliers deliver food resource in a school-large food establishments such as Change to domestic high-quality Livestock products from low-quality foreign Livestock products, Change to eco-friendly agricultural produce from normal agricultural produce, Change to fresh vegetables from contaminated vegetables. In this paper, e-Discovery system applies to the methods and security of incorrect logistics information and evidential data about illegal products of agriculture & livestock, it is necessary as studies about compensation and liability.

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Business Process Orchestration for Port Logistics based on ebXML (ebXML에 기반한 항만물류 비즈니스 프로세스 오케스트레이션)

  • 성명건;이석희;황성진;박경환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2002.05d
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    • pp.637-642
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 ebXML과 Microsoft BizTalk Server를 이용하여 항만물류 e-비즈니스 시범 시스템을 개발함으로써 기존의 항만물류에서 사용되어 왔던 EDI 시스템의 폐쇄적인 구조의 문제를 짚어보고 시범 시스템을 사용한 글로벌한 단일 e-Marketplace로의 전개 방법을 소개한다. 모든 거래에 사용되는 데이터는 XML로 만들어지고, ebXML이 제안하는 구조를 사용하여 비즈니스 프로세스 상에서 모든 트랜잭션이 동작하도록 한다.

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