• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic time warping: DTW

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The Optical Tracking Method of Flight Target using Kalman Filter with DTW (DTW와 Kalman Filter를 결합한 비행표적의 광학추적 방법)

  • Jang, Sukwon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2021
  • EOTS(Electro-Optical Tracking System) is utilized in acquiring visual information to assess a guided missile's performance. As the missile travels so fast, it is almost impossible for operator to re-capture the lost target. The RADAR or telemetry data are used to re-capture the lost target however facilities to receive real time data is required, which constrains selection of tracking site. Unlike aforementioned data, pre-calculated nominal trajectory can be used without communication facility. This paper proposes a method to predict lost target's state by employing nominal trajectory. Firstly, observed trajectory and nominal trajectory are compared using DTW and current target's state is predicted. The predicted state is used as observation in Kalman filter's correction phase to predict target's next state. The plausibility of the proposed method is verified by applying on actual missile trajectory.

Effective Image Retrieval for the M-Learning System (모바일 교육 시스템을 위한 효율적인 영상 검색 구축)

  • Han Eun-Jung;Park An-Jin;Jung Kee-Chul
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.658-670
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    • 2006
  • As the educational media tends to be more digitalized and individualized, the learning paradigm is dramatically changing into e-learning. Existing on-line courseware gives a learner more chances to learn when they are home with their own PCs. However, it is of little use when they are away from their digital media. Also, it is very labor-intensive to convert the original off-line contents to on-line contents. This paper proposes education mobile contents(EMC) that can supply the learners with dynamic interactions using various multimedia information by recognizing real images of off-line contents using mobile devices. Content-based image retrieval based on object shapes is used to recognize the real image, and shapes are represented by differential chain code with estimated new starting points to obtain rotation-invariant representation, which is fitted to computational resources of mobile devices with low resolution camera. Moreover we use a dynamic time warping method to recognize the object shape, which compensates scale variations of an object. The EMC can provide learners with quick and accurate on-line contents on off-line ones using mobile devices without limitations of space.

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A Study on Voice Recognition Pattern matching level for Vehicle ECU control (자동차 ECU제어를 위한 음성인식 패턴매칭레벨에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Jong-Young;Kim, Young-Sub;Kim, Su-Hoon;Hur, Kang-In
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2010
  • Noise handing is very important in voice recognition of vehicle environment. that has been studying about to hardware and software approach. hardware method that is noise filter circuit design, basically using Low-pass filter. it was shown a good result. and the side of software that has been developing about to algorithm for Noise canceler, NN(neural network), etc. in this paper we have analysis about to classified parameter pattern matting level for voice recognition on car noise environment that use of DTW(Dynamic Time Warping) which is applicable time series pattern recognition algorithm.

A study on Recognition of Inpatient Room Acoustic Pattern for Hospital safety (병원안전을 위한 입원실 음향패턴 인식 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Han-Sul;Ahn, Jong-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2021
  • Currently, safety accidents in hospitals are steadily occurring. In particular, safety accidents of elderly patients with weak immunity, such as nursing hospitals, continue to occur, and countermeasures are needed. Most accidents are caused by patient movement. As a method of reducing safety accidents by analyzing and recognizing the sound of the inpatient room according to the movement of the patient, this paper classifies the sound pattern for sound recognition in the hospital inpatient room using DTW (Dynamic Time Warping), an algorithm applicable to time-series pattern recognition. It was analyzed by applying it to the inpatient room environment.

Text-dependent Speaker Recognition System Using DTW & VQ (VQ와 DTW를 이용한 문장 의존형 화자인식 시스템)

  • Jung JongSoon;Oh SeYoung;Bae MyungJin
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2001
  • The speaker recognition method using DTW algorithm has the problem that is reducing the performance of the speaker recognition system as the time variation. So there are many proposed algorithms to solve these problems. This paper proposes the new method If make the reference pattern that is acceptable to intra-speaker variation by reference pattern normalization. And to avoid reducing performance of speaker recognition system, we use the modified reference pattern to recognize the system user. The used methods in this paper are VQ and DTW. As the result of simulation we can obtain the $97.5\%$ of recognition accuracy rate.

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The Modified DTW Method for on-line Automatic Signature Verification (온라인 서명자동인식을 위한 개선된 DTW)

  • Cho, Dong-Uk;Bae, Young-Lae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.4
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 2003
  • Dynamic Programming Matching (DPM) is a mathematical optimization technique for sequentially structured problems, which has, over the years, played a major role in providing primary algorithms in pattern recognition fields. Most practical applications of this method in signature verification have been based on the practical implementational version proposed by Sakoe and Chiba [9], and is usually applied as a case of slope constraint p = 0. We found, in this case, a modified version of DPM by applying a heuristic (forward seeking) implementation is more efficient, offering significantly reduced processing complexity as well as slightly improved verification performance.

A Framework for 3D Hand Gesture Design and Modeling (삼차원 핸드 제스쳐 디자인 및 모델링 프레임워크)

  • Kwon, Doo-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.5169-5175
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    • 2013
  • We present a framework for 3D hand gesture design and modeling. We adapted two different pattern matching techniques, Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) and Hidden Markov Models (HMMs), to support the registration and evaluation of 3D hand gestures as well as their recognition. One key ingredient of our framework is a concept for the convenient gesture design and registration using HMMs. DTW is used to recognize hand gestures with a limited training data, and evaluate how the performed gesture is similar to its template gesture. We facilitate the use of visual sensors and body sensors for capturing both locative and inertial gesture information. In our experimental evaluation, we designed 18 example hand gestures and analyzed the performance of recognition methods and gesture features under various conditions. We discuss the variability between users in gesture performance.

Korean Digit Recognition Under Noise Environment Using Spectral Mapping Training (스펙트럼사상학습을 이용한 잡음환경에서의 한국어숫자음인식)

  • Lee, Ki-Young
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents the Korean digit recognition method under noise environment using the spectral mapping training based on static supervised adaptation algorithm. In the presented recognition method, as a result of spectral mapping from one space of noisy speech spectrum to another space of speech spectrum without noise, spectral distortion of noisy speech is improved, and the recognition rate is higher than that of the conventional method using VQ (vector quatization) and DTW(dynamic time warping) without noise processing, and even when SNR level is 0dB, the recognition rate is 10 times of that using the conventional method. It has been confirmed that the spectral mapping training has an ability to improve the recognition performance for speech in noise environment.

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Study on Vacuum Pump Monitoring Using MPCA Statistical Method (MPCA 기반의 통계기법을 이용한 진공펌프 상태진단에 관한 연구)

  • Sung D.;Kim J.;Jung W.;Lee S.;Cheung W.;Lim J.;Chung K.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.338-346
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    • 2006
  • In semiconductor process, it is so hard to predict an exact failure point of the vacuum pump due to its harsh operation conditions and nonlinear properties, which may causes many problems, such as production of inferior goods or waste of unnecessary materials. Therefore it is very urgent and serious problem to develop diagnostic models which can monitor the operation conditions appropriately and recognize the failure point exactly, indicating when to replace the vacuum pump. In this study, many influencing factors are totally considered and eventually the monitoring model using multivariate statistical methods is suggested. The pivotal algorithms are Multiway Principal Component Analysis(MPCA), Dynamic Time Warping Algorithm(DTW Algorithm), etc.

Driving Pattern Recognition System Using Smartphone sensor stream (스마트폰 센서스트림을 이용한 운전 패턴 인식 시스템)

  • Song, Chung-Won;Nam, Kwang-Woo;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2012
  • The database for driving patterns can be utilized in various system such as automatic driving system, driver safety system, and it can be helpful to monitor driving style. Therefore, we propose a driving pattern recognition system in which the sensor streams from a smartphone are recorded and used for recognizing driving events. In this paper we focus on the driving pattern recognition that is an essential and preliminary step of driving style recognition. We divide input sensor streams into 7 driving patterns such as, Left-turn(L), U-turn(U), Right-turn(R), Rapid-Braking(RB), Quick-Start(QS), Rapid-Acceleration (RA), Speed-Bump(SB). To classify driving patterns, first, a preprocessing step for data smoothing is followed by an event detection step. Last the detected events are classified by DTW(Dynamic Time Warping) algorithm. For assisting drivers we provide the classified pattern with the corresponding video stream which is recorded with its sensor stream. The proposed system will play an essential role in the safety driving system or driving monitoring system.