• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic hashing

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Dynamic Hashing Algorithm for Retrieval Using Hangeul Name on Navigation System

  • Lee, Jung-Hwa
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.282-286
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    • 2011
  • Recently, a name retrieval function is widely used on navigation systems. In this paper, we propose the new dynamic hashing algorithm for a name retrieval function on it. The proposed dynamic hashing algorithm by constructing an index using the variance information of character is the better than existing methods in terms of storage capacity and retrieval speed. The algorithm proposed in this paper can be useful on systems that have limited resources as well as navigation systems.

Design and Implementation of the dynamic hashing structure for indexing the current positions of moving objects (이동체의 현재 위치 색인을 위한 동적 해슁 구조의 설계 및 구현)

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    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1266-1272
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    • 2004
  • Location-Based Services(LBS) give rise to location-dependent queries of which results depend on the positions of moving objects. Because positions of moving objects change continuously, indexes of moving object must perform update operations frequently for keeping the changed position information. Existing spatial index (Grid File, R-Tree, KDB-tree etc.) proposed as index structure to search static data effectively. There are not suitable for index technique of moving object database that position data is changed continuously. In this paper, I propose a dynamic hashing index that insertion/delete costs are low. The dynamic hashing structure is that apply dynamic hashing techniques to combine a hash and a tree to a spatial index. The results of my extensive experiments show the dynamic hashing index outperforms the $R^$ $R^*$-tree and the fixed grid.

An Implementation and Evaluation of Large-Scale Dynamic Hashing Directories (대규모 동적 해싱 디렉토리의 구현 및 평가)

  • Kim, Shin-Woo;Lee, Yong-Kyu
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.924-942
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    • 2005
  • Recently, large-scale directories have been developed for LINUX cluster file systems to store and retrieve huge amount of data. One of them, GFS directory, has attracted much attention because it is based on extendible hashing, one of dynamic hashing techniques, to support fast access to files. One distinctive feature of the GFS directory is the flat structure where all the leaf nodes are located at the same level of the tree. Hut one disadvantage of the mode structure is that the height of the mode tree has to be increased to make the tree flat after a byte is inserted to a full tree which cannot accommodate it. Thus, one byte addition makes the height of the whole mode tree grow, and each data block of the new tree needs one more link access than the old one. Another dynamic hashing technique which can be used for directories is linear hashing and a couple of researches have shown that it can get better performance at file access times than extendible hashing. [n this research, we have designed and implemented an extendible hashing directory and a linear hashing directory for large-scale LINUX cluster file systems and have compared performance between them. We have used the semi-flat structure which is known to have better access performance than the flat structure. According to the results of the performance evaluation, the linear hashing directory has shown slightly better performance at file inserts and accesses in most cases, whereas the extendible hashing directory is somewhat better at space utilization.

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Cost Model of Index Structures for Moving Objects Databases (이동체 데이터베이스를 위한 색인 구조의 비용모델)

  • Jun, Bong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.523-531
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we are going to develop a newly designed indexing scheme which is compatible to manage the moving objects and propose a cost model of the scheme. We propose a dynamic hashing index that insertion/delete costs are low. The dynamic hashing structure is that apply dynamic hashing techniques to combine a hash and a tree to a spatial index. We analyzed the dynamic index structure and the cost model by the frequent position update of moving objects and verified through a performance assessment experiment. The results of our extensive experiments show that the newly proposed indexing schemes(Dynamic Hashing Index) are much more efficient than the traditional the fixed grid and R-tree.

FLASH : A Main Memory Storage System

  • Kim, Pyung-Chul;Jung, Byung-Gwan;Kim, Moon-Ja
    • The Journal of Information Technology and Database
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.103-125
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we introduce a new main memory storage system called FLASH that is designed for real-time applications. The FLASH system is characterized by the memory residency of data and a new fast and dynamic hashing scheme called extendible chained bucket hashing. We compared the performance of the new hashing algorithm with other well-known ones. Also, we carried out an experiment to compare the overall performance of the FLASH system with a commercial one. Both comparison results show that the new hashing scheme and the FLASH system outperforms other competitives.

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A Dynamic Locality Sensitive Hashing Algorithm for Efficient Security Applications

  • Mohammad Y. Khanafseh;Ola M. Surakhi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2024
  • The information retrieval domain deals with the retrieval of unstructured data such as text documents. Searching documents is a main component of the modern information retrieval system. Locality Sensitive Hashing (LSH) is one of the most popular methods used in searching for documents in a high-dimensional space. The main benefit of LSH is its theoretical guarantee of query accuracy in a multi-dimensional space. More enhancement can be achieved to LSH by adding a bit to its steps. In this paper, a new Dynamic Locality Sensitive Hashing (DLSH) algorithm is proposed as an improved version of the LSH algorithm, which relies on employing the hierarchal selection of LSH parameters (number of bands, number of shingles, and number of permutation lists) based on the similarity achieved by the algorithm to optimize searching accuracy and increasing its score. Using several tampered file structures, the technique was applied, and the performance is evaluated. In some circumstances, the accuracy of matching with DLSH exceeds 95% with the optimal parameter value selected for the number of bands, the number of shingles, and the number of permutations lists of the DLSH algorithm. The result makes DLSH algorithm suitable to be applied in many critical applications that depend on accurate searching such as forensics technology.

Hashing Method with Dynamic Server Information for Load Balancing on a Scalable Cluster of Cache Servers (확장성 있는 캐시 서버 클러스터에서의 부하 분산을 위한 동적 서버 정보 기반의 해싱 기법)

  • Hwak, Hu-Keun;Chung, Kyu-Sik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.14A no.5
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2007
  • Caching in a cache sorrel cluster environment has an advantage that minimizes the request and response tine of internet traffic and web user. Then, one of the methods that increases the hit ratio of cache is using the hash function with cooperative caching. It is keeping a fixed size of the total cache memory regardless of the number of cache servers. On the contrary, if there is no cooperative caching, the total size of cache memory increases proportional to the number of cache sowers since each cache server should keep all the cache data. The disadvantage of hashing method is that clients' requests stress a few servers in all the cache servers due to the characteristics of hashing md the overall performance of a cache server cluster depends on a few servers. In this paper, we propose the method that distributes uniformly client requests between cache servers using dynamic server information. We performed experiments using 16 PCs. Experimental results show the uniform distribution o

Development of a Distributed Web Caching Network through Consistent Hashing and Dynamic Load Balancing

  • Hwan Chang;Jong Ho Park;Ju Ho Park;Kil To Chong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.11C
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    • pp.1040-1045
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    • 2002
  • This paper focuses on a hash-based, distributed Wet caching network that eliminates inter-cache communication. An agent program on cache servers, a mapping program on the DNS server, and other components comprised in a distributed Web caching network were modified and developed to implement a so-called "consistent" hashing. Also, a dynamic load balancing algorithm is proposed to address the load-balancing problem that is a key performance issue on distributed architectures. This algorithm effectively balances the load among cache servers by distributing the calculated amount of mapping items that have higher popularity than others. Therefore, this developed network can resolve the imbalanced load that is caused by a variable page popularity, a non-uniform distribution of a hash-based mapping, and a variation of cache servers.

A Dynamic Hashing Based Load Balancing for a Scalable Wireless Internet Proxy Server Cluster (확장성 있는 무선 인터넷 프록시 서버 클러스터를 위한 동적 해싱 기반의 부하분산)

  • Kwak, Hu-Keun;Kim, Dong-Seung;Chung, Kyu-Sik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.14A no.7
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 2007
  • Performance scalability and storage scalability become important in a large scale cluster of wireless internet proxy cache servers. Performance scalability means that the whole performance of the cluster increases linearly according as servers are added. Storage scalability means that the total size of cache storage in the cluster is constant, regardless of the number of cache servers used, if the whole cache data are partitioned and each partition is stored in each server, respectively. The Round-Robin based load balancing method generally used in a large scale server cluster shows the performance scalability but no storage scalability because all the requested URL data need to be stored in each server. The hashing based load balancing method shows storage scalability because all the requested URL data are partitioned and each partition is stored in each server, respectively. but, it shows no performance scalability in case of uneven pattern of client requests or Hot-Spot. In this paper, we propose a novel dynamic hashing method with performance and storage scalability. In a time interval, the proposed scheme keeps to find some of requested URLs allocated to overloaded servers and dynamically reallocate them to other less-loaded servers. We performed experiments using 16 PCs and experimental results show that the proposed method has the performance and storage scalability as different from the existing hashing method.

Malware Classification using Dynamic Analysis with Deep Learning

  • Asad Amin;Muhammad Nauman Durrani;Nadeem Kafi;Fahad Samad;Abdul Aziz
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2023
  • There has been a rapid increase in the creation and alteration of new malware samples which is a huge financial risk for many organizations. There is a huge demand for improvement in classification and detection mechanisms available today, as some of the old strategies like classification using mac learning algorithms were proved to be useful but cannot perform well in the scalable auto feature extraction scenario. To overcome this there must be a mechanism to automatically analyze malware based on the automatic feature extraction process. For this purpose, the dynamic analysis of real malware executable files has been done to extract useful features like API call sequence and opcode sequence. The use of different hashing techniques has been analyzed to further generate images and convert them into image representable form which will allow us to use more advanced classification approaches to classify huge amounts of images using deep learning approaches. The use of deep learning algorithms like convolutional neural networks enables the classification of malware by converting it into images. These images when fed into the CNN after being converted into the grayscale image will perform comparatively well in case of dynamic changes in malware code as image samples will be changed by few pixels when classified based on a greyscale image. In this work, we used VGG-16 architecture of CNN for experimentation.