• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic constraints

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The Admissible Multiperiod Mean Variance Portfolio Selection Problem with Cardinality Constraints

  • Zhang, Peng;Li, Bing
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.118-128
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    • 2017
  • Uncertain factors in finical markets make the prediction of future returns and risk of asset much difficult. In this paper, a model,assuming the admissible errors on expected returns and risks of assets, assisted in the multiperiod mean variance portfolio selection problem is built. The model considers transaction costs, upper bound on borrowing risk-free asset constraints, cardinality constraints and threshold constraints. Cardinality constraints limit the number of assets to be held in an efficient portfolio. At the same time, threshold constraints limit the amount of capital to be invested in each stock and prevent very small investments in any stock. Because of these limitations, the proposed model is a mix integer dynamic optimization problem with path dependence. The forward dynamic programming method is designed to obtain the optimal portfolio strategy. Finally, to evaluate the model, our result of a meaning example is compared to the terminal wealth under different constraints.

PORTFOLIO SELECTION WITH NONNEGATIVE WEALTH CONSTRAINTS: A DYNAMIC PROGRAMMING APPROACH

  • Shin, Yong Hyun
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2014
  • I consider the optimal consumption and portfolio selection problem with nonnegative wealth constraints using the dynamic programming approach. I use the constant relative risk aversion (CRRA) utility function and disutility to derive the closed-form solutions.

Dynamic Consideration of Athletic Constraints on Skating Motion (스케이트 운동의 생성을 위한 구속조건의 고찰)

  • Hwang, Chang-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2009
  • This paper addresses the dynamic consideration of the athletic constraints on skating motion. In order to generate a human-like skating motion, the athletic constraints are distinctively analyzed into dynamic constraints and physical constraints. A close investigation of the athletic constraints evolved valid extent of dominant parameter for a leg muscle. During the human-like skating motion, the state of actuation was shifted from region of maximum force to region of maximum power. Simulation results were intuitively comprehensible, and the effectiveness of analytic algorithm was demonstrated for skating motion.

Energy constraint control in numerical simulation of constrained dynamic system

  • 윤석준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.376-382
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    • 1991
  • In the analysis of constrained holonomic systems, the Lagange multiplier method yields a system of second-order ordinary differential equations of motion and algebraic constraint equations. Conventional holonomic or nonholonomic constraints are defined as geometric constraints in this paper. Previous works concentrate on the geometric constraints. However, if the total energy of a dynamic system can be computed from the initial energy plus the time integral of the energy input rate due to external or internal forces, then the total energy can be artificially treated as a constraint. The violation of the total energy constraint due to numerical errors can be used as information to control these errors. It is a necessary condition for accurate simulation that both geometric and energy constraints be satisfied. When geometric constraint control is combined with energy constraint control, numerical simulation of a constrained dynamic system becomes more accurate. A new convenient and effective method to implement energy constraint control in numerical simulation is developed based on the geometric interpretation of the relation between constraints in the phase space. Several combinations of energy constraint control with either Baumgarte's Constraint Violation Stabilization Method (CVSM) are also addressed.

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Structural dynamic optimization with probability constraints of frequency and mode

  • Chen, Jian-Jun;Che, Jian-Wen;Sun, Huai-An;Ma, Hong-Bo;Cui, Ming-Tao
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.479-490
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    • 2002
  • The structural dynamic optimization problem based on probability is studied. Considering the randomness of structural physical parameters and the given constraint values, we develop a dynamic optimization mathematical model of engineering structures with the probability constraints of frequency, forbidden frequency domain and the vibration mode. The sensitivity of structural dynamic characteristics based on probability is derived. Two examples illustrate that the optimization model and the method applied are rational and efficient.

Research on Design Characteristics of Steel-Cored PMLSM with High Thrust Force Considering Running Condition (고추력용 철심형 영구자석 선형동기전동기의 운전조건을 고려한 설계)

  • Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the design characteristics and strategies applied for steel-cored PMLSM(Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor) considering the running conditions. Particularly, optimal design consideration on steel-cored PMLSM for short reciprocating trajectory using dynamic capability and dynamic constraints has been performed. Furthermore, thermal aspects, detent force, and magnetic saturation in design of steel-cored PMLSM have been investigated.

Design Characteristics of Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor for Short Reciprocating Trajectory

  • Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.11 no.1 s.20
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2007
  • Design characteristics of PMLSM(Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor) considering the dynamic running condition under the limited input voltage and current for short reciprocating trajectory are presented. Particularly, the dynamic constraints resulted from the dynamic capability of PMLSM and the required motional performance of the repeated short stroke are applied to determine the design specification of PMLSM. In addition, optimal design flow based on the dynamic constraints is specified with the design parameters, such as coil resistances, the EMF constants, inductances, pole-pitch. Furthermore, proposed methods and results are validated by the experimental ones measured with the purpose-built prototype.

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Path Planning for Autonomous Mobile Robots by Modified Global DWA (수정된 전역 DWA에 의한 자율이동로봇의 경로계획)

  • Yoon, Hee-Sang;Park, Tae-Hyoung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.389-397
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    • 2011
  • The global dynamic window approach (DWA) is widely used to generate the shortest path of mobile robots considering obstacles and kinematic constraints. However, the dynamic constraints of robots should be considered to generate the minimum-time path. We propose a modified global DWA considering the dynamic constraints of robots. The reference path is generated using A* algorithm and smoothed by cardinal spline function. The trajectory is then generated to follows the reference path in the minimum time considering the robot dynamics. Finally, the local path is generated using the dynamic window which includes additional terms of speed and orientation. Simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the performance of the proposed method.

Optimal Design of High-Speed Railway Bridges Considering Static and Dynamic Constraints (정적 및 동적 제약조건을 고려한 고속철도 교량의 최적화 설계)

  • 안예준;신영석;신동구
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 1999
  • Plate girder bridges for tile Korean high-speed railway are optimally designed. Static and dynamic constraints are all considered. The design variables are the thicknesses and the lengths of the plates that are used to form I-shaped main girders with variable cross-sections. And the objective function is tile steel weight of a main girder. A C++ based design program is developed; this program interfaces with a FORTRAN based optimization program ADS. From the results of optimal design for various span lengths, it is observed that the deck vertical acceleration is one of the most important constraints in a special range of tile span length. Front a parametric study, sensitivity of the optimal design to static as well as dynamic constraints are presented.

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Modal Analysis of Suspension System with Kinematic Constraints and Elastic Elements (기구학적 구속조건과 탄성요소를 가진 현가계의 모드해석)

  • 이장무;강주석;윤중락;배상우;탁태오
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.110-123
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    • 2000
  • In this Study, the dynamic equation for vibration analysis of mechanical systems with kinematic constraints is derived. This equations are derived in terms of small displacements of Cartesian coordinates, and are applied to compute the dynamic response and the natural modes of the suspension system of a vehicle. The results are validated through the comparison with the results from conventional nonlinear dynamic analysis and modal test.

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