• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제44권12호
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• pp.54-62
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• 2007

Mobile IPv6는 이동 단말의 이동성을 제공하기 위해 개발된 대표적인 핸드오버 프로토콜 표준이지만, 핸드오버를 수행함에 있어서 Mobile IPv6는 긴 핸드오버 지연 시간, 높은 패킷 손실률 등의 문제점을 갖는다. 이를 보완하기 위하여 지금까지 여러가지의 프로토콜이 제안되어 보다 고속의 핸드오버를 지원할 수 있지만, 여전히 핸드오버 구간에서 필연적인 패킷의 손실이 발생하는 문제가 있다. 본 논문에서는 계층2에서 단말 이동성을 제공하는 셀룰러 이더넷 시스템의 이동성 지원 기능을 향상시키기 위하여, 단말의 미시적 핸드오버 수행 시의 패킷 손실률을 최소화시킬 수 있도록 이중 링크를 가진 이동 단말의 핸드오버 절차를 제안하였다. 또한 모의실험을 통하여 제안된 시스템의 미시적 핸드오버 수행 시의 패킷 손실률 및 핸드오버 지연, 처리율을 IP 계층의 대표적인 미시적 핸드오버 프로토콜인 Hierarchical Mobile IPv6와 비교 분석하여 세안된 방식의 우수성을 도출하였다.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제36권1호
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• pp.155-158
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• 2014

This letter presents an antenna design method for an orthogonally-polarized dual antenna for use in mobile stations (MSs) and includes a verification method for improving the link-level throughput performance of an MS that uses a proposed multiple-input multiple-output antenna. The link-level throughput performance of an MS is strongly related to the correlation between antenna branches, which is determined by the cross polarization discrimination of the second branch antenna, both numerically and experimentally.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.835-837
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• 1999

Failover subsystem of computer consists four modes In this paper, These modes will be discussed in more detail. - dual computer mode - failover mode - single computer mode - standby synchronization mode we have suggested the method of dual/redunancy configulation of server computer. Failover is activated by the standby computer, active computer receives a failover request across the inter-computer link immediatly. The active computer controls the scada system and maintains the current state in it's data base and channel system safety.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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• pp.87-88
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• 2016

본 논문은, Cascaded-H-bridge 정류기를 사용하는 SST 시스템에서의 DC-link 전압 밸런싱을 위한 실용적이고 구성이 용이한 제어기에 관한 것이다. 제안하는 제어기는 DC-DC stage의 Dual active bridge 컨버터의 개별적인 위상 제어를 통해 DC-link의 전압을 개별 조정한다. 기존의 연구된 전압 밸런싱 기법들에 비해, 제안하는 제어기는 별도의 회로 및 장치가 필요 없고, 확장성이 용이 하며, 구성이 용이하면서 실용성을 가지는 장점들이 있다. 제안하는 제어기는 5kW의 7-level SST 시제품을 제작하여 검증하였다.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제69권6호
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• pp.591-605
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• 2019

Investigations on seismic performance of eccentrically braced frames equipped with dual vertical links have received little attention. Therefore, the main goal of this paper is to describe design steps for such frames and evaluate nonlinear performance of this system according to the reliability analysis. In this study, four and eight story frame structures are analyzed and the response modification factors for different intensity and damage levels are derived in a matrix form based on a new approach. According to the obtained results, the system has high ductility and acceptable seismic performance. Moreover, it is concluded that using response modification factor equal to 8 in the design of system provides desirable seismic reliability under the design and maximum probable hazard levels. Due to desirable performance and significant advantages of the dual vertical links, this system can be used as a main lateral load bearing system, in addition to its application for rehabilitation of damaged structures.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.57-75
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• 2015

In evaluating the performance of a dual-hop wireless link, the effects of large and small scale fading has to be considered. To overcome this fading effect, several schemes, such as multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) with orthogonal space time block codes (OSTBC), different combining schemes at the relay and receiving end, and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) are used in both the transmitting and the relay links. In this paper, we first make compare the performance of a two-hop wireless link under a different combination of space diversity in the first and second hop of the amplify-and-forward (AF) case. Our second task in this paper is to incorporate the weak signal of a direct link and then by applying the channel model of two random variables (one for a direct link and another for a relayed link) we get very impressive result at a low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) that is comparable with other models at a higher SNR. Our third task is to bring other three schemes under a two-hop wireless link: use of transmit antenna selection (TAS) on both link with weak direct link, distributed Alamouti scheme in two-hop link and single relay antenna with OFDM subcarrier. Finally, all of the schemes mentioned above are compared to select the best possible model. The main finding of the paper is as follows: the use of MIMO on both hops but application TAS on both links with weak direct link and the full rate OFDM with the sub-carrier for an individual link provide a better result as compared to other models.

• The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.464-470
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• 2013

PURPOSE. The aim of this Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopic study was to measure the degree of conversion (DC) of dual-cured resin cements light-irradiated through zirconia ceramic disks with different thicknesses using various light-curing methods. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Zirconia ceramic disks (KT12) with three different thicknesses (1.0, 2.0, and 4.0 mm) were prepared. The light transmittance of the disks was measured using ultraviolet visible near-infrared spectroscopy. Four different light-curing protocols were used by combining two curing light modes (Elipar TriLight (standard mode) and bluephase G2 (high power mode)) with light-exposure times of 40 and 120 seconds. The DCs of the two dual-cured resin cements (Duo-Link and Panavia F2.0) light-irradiated through the disks was analyzed at three time intervals (3, 7, and 10 minutes) by FTIR spectroscopy. The data was analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA (${\alpha}$=.05).Two-way ANOVA and Tukey post hoc test were used to analyze the 10 minute DC results. RESULTS. The 1.0 mm thick disk exhibited low light transmittance (<25%), and the transmittance decreased considerably with increasing disk thickness. All groups exhibited significantly higher 10 minute DC values than the 3 or 7 minute values (P<.05), but some exceptions were observed in Duo-Link. Two-way ANOVA revealed that the influence of the zirconia disk thickness on the 10 minute DC was dependent on the light-curing methods (P<.001). This finding was still valid even at 4.0 mm thickness, where substantial light attenuation took place. CONCLUSION. The curing of the dual-cured resin cements was affected significantly by the light-curing technique, even though the additional chemical polymerization mechanism worked effectively.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제10권7호
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• pp.289-294
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• 2019

출소자의 재범률을 줄이기 위해서는 생계가 막막한 출소자들의 지역사회 재진입 성공률을 높이는 다양한 방안이 마련되어야 하며 이러한 방안 중 하나로, 적절한 직업훈련을 통한 취업 연계가 무엇보다 중요하다. 최근 미국 법무부에서 나온 연구결과에 의하면 출소 후 1년 동안 무직상태에 있는 전과자는 60% 정도이다. 이러한 상황에서 전과를 가지고 있는 장애인들의 고용가능성은 더욱더 낮을 수밖에 없다. 그야말로 "이중 장애물(Dual Barriers)"이 존재하는 것이다. 이에 본 연구는 기존 연구 리뷰를 바탕으로 미국의 장애인 재소자 및 출소자 직업재활 프로그램을 소개하면서 장애인 범죄자의 재범률을 낮추고 고용가능성을 높이기 위한 전략을 제언하고자 한다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제32권10A호
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• pp.1023-1033
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• 2007

This study considers a joint congestion control, routing and power control for energy-constrained wireless networks. A mathematical model is introduced which includes maximization of network utility, maximization of network lifetime, and trade-off between network utility and network lifetime. The framework would maximize the overall throughput of the network where the overall throughput depends on the data flow rates which in turn is dependent on the link capacities. The link capacity on the other hand is a function of transmit power levels and link Signal-to-Interference-plus-Noise-Ratio (SINR) which makes the power allocation problem inherently difficult to solve. Using dual decomposition techniques, subgradient method, and logarithmic transformations, a joint algorithm for rate and power allocation problems was formulated. Numerical examples for each optimization problem were also provided.

• 한국통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국통신학회 2006년도 하계종합학술발표회 논문 초록집
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• pp.231-231
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• 2006