• Title/Summary/Keyword: dual basis

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Modeling of fractional magneto-thermoelasticity for a perfect conducting materials

  • Ezzat, M.A.;El-Bary, A.A.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.707-731
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    • 2016
  • A unified mathematical model of the equations of generalized magneto-thermoelasticty based on fractional derivative heat transfer for isotropic perfect conducting media is given. Some essential theorems on the linear coupled and generalized theories of thermoelasticity e.g., the Lord- Shulman (LS) theory, Green-Lindsay (GL) theory and the coupled theory (CTE) as well as dual-phase-lag (DPL) heat conduction law are established. Laplace transform techniques are used. The method of the matrix exponential which constitutes the basis of the state-space approach of modern theory is applied to the non-dimensional equations. The resulting formulation is applied to a variety of one-dimensional problems. The solutions to a thermal shock problem and to a problem of a layer media are obtained in the present of a transverse uniform magnetic field. According to the numerical results and its graphs, conclusion about the new model has been constructed. The effects of the fractional derivative parameter on thermoelastic fields for different theories are discussed.

Error Analysis: What Problems do Learners Face in the Production of the English Passive Voice?

  • Jung, Woo-Hyun
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.19-40
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with a part-specific analysis of grammatical errors in the production of the English passive in writing. The purpose of the study is dual: to explore common error types in forming the passive; and to provide plausible sources of the errors, with special attention to the role of the native language. To this end, this study obtained a large amount of data from Korean EFL university students using an essay writing task. The results show that in forming the passive sentence, errors were made in various ways and that the most common problem was the formation of the be-auxiliary, in particular, the proper use of tense and S-V agreement. Another important finding was that the global errors found in this study were not necessarily those with the greatest frequency. Also corroborated was the general claim that many factors work together to account for errors. In many cases, interlingual and intralingual factors were shown to interact with each other to explain the passive errors made by Korean students. On the basis of the results, suggestions are made for effective and well-formed use of the passive sentence.

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Development of Induction Heated Hot Water System using Soft Switching PWM High Frequency Inverter

  • Lee, Jong-Kurl;Mun, Sang-Pil;Park, Man-Kyu;Nakaoka, Mustsuo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.325-328
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new conceptual electromagnetic induction eddy current-based stainless steel plate spiral type heater for heat exchanger or dual packs Heater in hot water system boiler steamer and super heated steamer, which is more suitable and acceptable for new generation consumer power applications. In addition, an active clamped quasi resonant PWM high frequency inverter using trench gate IGBTs power module can operate under a principle of zero voltage soft commutation with PWM is developed and demonstrated fora high efficient induction heated hot water system and boiler in the consumer power applications This consumer induction heater power appliance using active clamp soft switching PWM high-frequency inverter is evaluated and discussed on the basis of the simulation and experimental results.

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A SIMPLEX TYPE METHOD USING MULTIPLE UPDATINGS FOR SPECIALLY STRUCTURED LINEAR PROGRAMS

  • Oh, Seyoung;Chung, Seiyoung
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 1996
  • Many important large-scale linear programs with special structures lead to special computational procedures which are more ef-ficient than the ordinary procedure of the generalized methods. Prob-lems and their solvers taking advantage of multiple updatings of the basis in the dual simplex type method are presented. Computational results run by the efficient algorithm and a presented. Computational results run by the efficient algorithm and a standard code MINOS for the test problems are compared and analyzed. It is shown that the amount of work for the optimal solution for the prblem can be re-duced by the new algorithm.

G-vector-valued Sequence Space Frames

  • Osgooei, Elnaz
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.793-806
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    • 2016
  • G-vector-valued sequence space frames and g-Banach frames for Banach spaces are introduced and studied in this paper. Also, the concepts of duality mapping and ${\beta}$-dual of a BK-space are used to define frame mapping and synthesis operator of these frames, respectively. Finally, some results regarding the existence of g-vector-valued sequence space frames and g-Banach frames are obtained. In particular, it is proved that if X is a separable Banach space and Y is a Banach space with a Schauder basis, then there exist a Y-valued sequence space $Y_v$ and a g-Banach frame for X with respect to Y and $Y_v$.

Pentacene Thin-Film Transistors with Polyimide/$SiO_2$ Dual Gate Dielectric

  • Imahara, Hirokazu;Kim, Woo-Yeol;Oana, Yasuhisa;Majima, Yutaka
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.972-973
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    • 2007
  • Relationships between field effect mobility and grain size on pentacene thin-film transistors with $polyimide/SiO_2$ gate dielectrics have been studied. 6 kinds of polyimide were used as surface treatment gate dielectric layer. Grain size of the pentacene thin film were between 5 and $30\;{\mu}m$ and depended on the polyimide. The field effect mobility were also depended on the polyimide and the those values were from 0.027 to $0.69\;cm^2/(Vs)$. The field effect mobility tends to increase with increasing the grain size. Precursor type polyimide containing polyamic acid show better mobility of $0.69\;cm^2/(Vs)$ than soluble type polyimide. Bias stress characteristics in air are discussed in the basis of the grain size.

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New Multi-Stage Blind Clustering Equalizers for QAM Demodulation (QAM 복조용 새로운 다단계 자력복구 군집형 채널등화기)

  • Hwang, Yu-Mo;Lee, Jung-Hyeon;Song, Jin-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2000
  • We propose two new types multi-stage blind clustering equalizers for QAM demoulation, which are called a complex classification algorithm(CCA) and a radial basis function algorithm(RBFA). The CCA uses a clustering technique based on the joint gaussian probability function and computes separately the real part and imaginary part for simple implementation as well as less computation. In order to improve the performance of CCA, the Dual-Mode CCA(DMCCA) incorporates the CCA tap-updating mode with the decision-directed(DD) mode. The RBFA reduces the number of cluster centers through three steps using the classification technique of RBF and then updates the equalizer taps for QAM demodulation. Test results on 16-QAM confirm that the proposed algorithms perform better the conventional multi-state equalizers in the senses of SER and MSE under multi-path fading channel.

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An FCA-mediated epigenetic route towards thermal adaptation of autotrophic development in plants

  • Lee, Hyo-Jun;Ha, Jun-Ho;Park, Chung-Mo
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.343-344
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    • 2017
  • Plants are able to recognize even small changes in surrounding temperatures to optimize their growth and development. At warm temperatures, plants exhibit diverse architectural adjustments, including hypocotyl and petiole elongation, leaf hyponasty, and reduced stomatal density. However, it was previously unknown how such warm temperatures affected the early stages of seedling development. In our recent study, we demonstrated that the RNA-binding protein, FCA, is critical for sustaining chlorophyll biosynthesis during early seedling development, which is a prerequisite for autotrophic transition at warm temperatures. FCA plays a dual role in this thermal response. It inhibits the rapid degradation of protochlorophyllide oxidoreductases (PORs) that mediate chlorophyll biosynthesis. In addition, it induces the expression of POR genes at the chromatin level, which contributes to maintaining functional enzyme levels. Our findings provide molecular basis for the thermal adaptation of chlorophyll biosynthesis during the early stages of seedling development in nature.

LQ-servo Design Method Using Convex Optimization(II) Time Domain Approach (볼록형 최적화기법을 이용한 LQ-서보 설계 방법 (II) 시간 영역에서의 접근)

  • 김상엽;서병설
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.6A
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    • pp.855-861
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    • 2000
  • This paper concerns a development of LQ-servo PI controller design on the basis of time-domain approach. The motivation is because the previous design techniques developed on the frequency-domain is not well suited meet the time-domain design specifications. Our development techniques used in this paper is base on the convex optimization methods including Lagrange multiplier, dual concept, semidefinite programming.

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COMBINATORIAL AUSLANDER-REITEN QUIVERS AND REDUCED EXPRESSIONS

  • Oh, Se-jin;Suh, Uhi Rinn
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.353-385
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we introduce the notion of combinatorial Auslander-Reiten (AR) quivers for commutation classes [${\tilde{w}}]$ of w in a finite Weyl group. This combinatorial object is the Hasse diagram of the convex partial order ${\prec}_{[{\tilde{w}}]}$ on the subset ${\Phi}(w)$ of positive roots. By analyzing properties of the combinatorial AR-quivers with labelings and reflection functors, we can apply their properties to the representation theory of KLR algebras and dual PBW-basis associated to any commutation class [${\tilde{w}}_0$] of the longest element $w_0$ of any finite type.