• 제목/요약/키워드: driving speed

검색결과 1,917건 처리시간 0.025초

확장성과 안정성을 고려한 동기제어계의 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on Construction of Synchronous Control System for Extension and Stability)

  • 변정환;김영복
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.1135-1142
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    • 2002
  • In this study, a methodology of synchronous control which can be applied to position synchronization of a multi-axes driving system has been developed. The synchronous error is caused by model uncertainties and disturbance at each axis. To overcome these problems, the synchronous control system of each axis has been composed of reference model, speed and synchronous controllers. The speed control system has been designed to follow speed reference. And the synchronous controller has been designed to keep minimizing the position synchronous error by reference model and H$\sub$ / approach. By the proposed method, position synchronous control system can be easily extended to two or more axes driving system. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been demonstrated by experiment.

도심환경에서의 전기자동차 친환경 자율주행 속도제어 전략 (Eco-Speed Control Strategy for Automated Electric Vehicles on Urban Road)

  • 허슬기;정용환;이경수
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes autonomous speed control strategy for an Electric Vehicle on urban road. SNU campus road is used to reperesent urban road situation. Motor efficiency of driving on campus circulation road can be improved by controlling velocity properly. Given information of campus road, especially slope of road, acceleration is selected from candidate, considering consumed power, human factor and driving time. To apply urban situation, preceding vehicle is also considered. With preceding vehicle, acceleration is defined according to clearance and relative velocity. Acceleration is bounded in normal range. Proposed acceleration control method is activated with proper velocity range for campus circulation road. With acceleration control, motor efficiency becomes better than driving with constant vehicle. To evaluate the performance of proposed acceleration controller, simulation study is conducted via MATLAB.

LOAD CHARACTERISTICS OF ROTARY OPERATION BY TRACTOR IN WET PADDY FIELDS

  • Y. G. Wu;Kim, K. U.;Y. K. Jung
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 2000년도 THE THIRD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY ENGINEERING. V.II
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2000
  • The torque loads were measured at the input shaft of the transmission and driving shaft of the tractor having a cage wheel attached to the driving tires as a traction aid during. a rotavating operation in wet paddy fields with deep hardpan. Their load spectra were also calculated. Effects of design parameters of the cage wheel on the load characteristics were analyzed. The torque load exerted on the input shaft decreased as diameter of the cage wheel increased and increased as the rotating speed of the rotavator increased. The torque load exerted on the driving shaft increased as the working speed of the tractor increased and decreased as the PTO speed increased. Both the torque loads with the cage wheel were greater than those without the cage wheel. The cage wheel was developed for this study.

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유니폴라 구동회로를 이용한 단상 SRM의 속도 특성 측정 (The Speed Character Measurements of the Single Phase SRM by using the Unipolar driving curcuit)

  • 김용헌;이은웅;이종한;조연찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.887-888
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    • 2006
  • Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) is rotated by reluctance force generated between rotor pole and stator pole. So SRM must be switched by exciting current according to rotor position. but SRM takes the advantages of high speed driving and very simple structure. The single phase SRM can not be start by itself and torque ripple is generated more than multi-phase SRM. But mechanical structure and driver is simpler than multi-phase SRM. The single phase SRM driver is composed with the absolute encoder and DSP to control exciting section and current, and is supplied by constant voltage. So The paper is intend to measure the speed charactrer of double silent pole type SRM by using the unipolar driving curcuit.

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기술발전 추이에 따른 열차제어장치의 개발방향 (A Study on the development strategy for TCS in technology context)

  • 이재호;신덕호;이강미;홍효식
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.642-646
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    • 2008
  • Signaling system, for which ensuring safe train operation, must be a fail-safe system with higher reliability and safety. TCS has made significant improvements both on signaling system, from relay based ground signaling system to computer based on-board system, and on driving mode, form low speed and low density driving to TCS supporting high speed and high density driving. In addition, TCS has been applied to rolling stock with a wide variety of context according to the characteristics of rolling stock or railway infrastructure. In this paper, therefore, we confirmed the basic concept of ATC system and analyzed its development process in technology context via referencing international cases and ATC systems introduced and applied in Korea. Based on those analyses, we suggested the new TCS development strategy for its suitable application to high speed line, conventional line and metro, and we also provided technical considerations related to TCS application.

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경계층 이론에 의한 스포일러 선루프의 윈드 디플렉터 설계 (Wind Deflector Design of Spoiler Sunroof by Boundary Theory)

  • 조현덕
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2006
  • Sunroof is getting widely used in automobiles since it maintains, compare to window, better air circulation as well as less noise while driving in high speed. In this study, we consider an electronic control type spoiler sunroof which slides backward after tilting a rear part of a glass. Installing a wind deflector on the sunroof reduces noise much more effectively. The height of the wind deflector is designed using a boundary theory related to incompressible air layer. The developed wind deflector is investigated experimentally by measuring a wind noise. When the height of the wind deflector is designed by a fixed type, the sunroof maintains a very quiet interior noise over a certain driving speed, nevertheless it produces relatively loud noise in low driving speed.

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PLL을 이용한 압전 초음파 모터의 구동회로에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Driving Circuit of Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Motor Using PLL Technique)

  • 김남현;강종윤;;강종윤;고태국
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes control principles of the piezoelectric ultrasonic motor which is operated by the ultrasonic vibration generated by the piezoelectric element. The piezoelectric ultrasonic motor has excellent characteristics such as compact size, noiseless motion, low speed, high torque and controllability, and has been recently applied for the practical utilization in industrial, consumer, medical and automotive fields. In this paper, the design of two-phase push-pull inverter for driving the piezoelectric ultrasonic motor is described, and a new control method of automatic resonant frequency tracking using PLL(Phase-Locked Loop) technique is mainly presented. the experimental results by this inverter system for driving the piezoelectric ultrasonic motor are illustrated herein. The inverter system with PLL technique improved the speed stability of the piezoelectric ultrasonic motor.

널말뚝의 횡방향진동이 진동타입력에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Lateral Vibration of Sheet Pile on Vibratory Driving Force)

  • 이승현;김병일
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.848-852
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    • 2007
  • 널말뚝의 관입속도 예측을 위한 해석수단 중 많은 경우에 얕은 근입깊이에 대해서 관입속도를 지나치게 크게 평가하기 때문에 해석법의 신뢰성을 떨어뜨리는 요인으로 작용한다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 해석상의 단점을 보완하고자 널말뚝의 휨진동모델을 정립하고 휨진동에 의해 발생하는 에너지 손실량을 평가하였다. 또한 휨진동에 의한 에너지손실에 따른 진동타입력의 감소를 하중감소계수를 써서 반영하고자 하였다.

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고속철도 운전직무의 휴먼에러 감축방안을 위한 실증적 연구 (An Empirical Study on method to Reduce of Human Error of High-Speed Train Drivers)

  • 주창훈;김태길;임정운;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2014
  • This study tried to propose plan to prevent human error of railroad driver among human error of railroad worker which takes great share in railroad accident. For this, in order to maintain correlation between the accident actually occurred after the opening of high-speed railroad and experience of accident that did not happened, survey on respondent was analyzed by conducting survey on KTX captain who is working in driving work of high-speed railroad, and instruction management team manager who manages KTX captain and captain. This thesis classified the factors by human factor, job factor, environment factor, organization factor, and established human error management model by comparing and analyzing how each factors have spatial interrelations with a railroad accident. The purpose of this study is to contribute to make safe railroad, and reliable railroad by preventing human error accident by minimizing human error of high-speed railroad drivers, and improving driving workers to cope accurately and fast with irregularities through various institutional improvement, improvement of driving facilities, improvement of operating room environment, and improvement of education system.

직류 서보 전동기 센서리스 속도제어를 위한 뉴로-퍼지 관측기 설계 (Design of a Neuro-Fuzzy Observer for Speed-Sensorless Control of DC Servo Motor)

  • 안창환
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with speed-sensorless control of DC servo motor using Neuro-Fuzzy Observer. DC servo motor has very low rotor inertia and excellent response characteristic and it is very useful to control torque and speed. It is easy to detect the voltage and current and resolver or encoder is used to measure a rotor speed. But it has a limit as a driving speed to detect speed precisely. So it is problem to improve the performance of the driving system. To solve this problem, it is studied to detect a speed of DC servo motor without sensor. In particular, study on the method to estimate the speed using the observer is performed a lot. In this paper, the gain of the observer is properly set up using the Neuro-Fuzzy control and Neuro-Fuzzy Observer that have a superior transient characteristic and is easy to implement compared the existing method is designed. It calculates the differentiation of the rotor current directly using the rotor current measured in the DC servo motor and estimates the speed of the rotor using the differentiation. Proposed speed sensorless control method is performed using the estimated speed. Also, it is proved feasibility of the proposed observer from the comparison tested a case with a speed sensor and a case without a speed sensor which used a highly efficient drive and 200[w] DC servo motor starting system.