• Title/Summary/Keyword: driver circuit

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Gate Driver for Power Cell Driving of Bipolar Pulsed Power Modulator (양극성 펄스 파워 모듈레이터의 파워셀 구동을 위한 게이트 드라이버)

  • Song, Seung-Ho;Lee, Seung-Hee;Ryoo, Hong-Je
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes a gate driver that operates semiconductor switches in the bipolar pulsed power modulator. The proposed gate driver was designed to receive isolated power and synchronized signals through the gate transformer. The gate circuit has a separate delay in the on-and-off operation to prevent a short circuit between the top and bottom switches of each leg. On the basis of the proposed gate circuit, a bipolar pulsed power modulator prototype with a 2.5 kV/100 A rating was developed. Finally, the bipolar pulsed power modulator was tested under resistive load and plasma reactor load conditions. It is verified that the proposed gate driver can be applied to a bipolar pulsed power modulator.

The PMOLED data driver circuit improving the output current deviation problem (출력 전류 불균일 현상을 개선한 PMOLED 데이터 구동 회로)

  • Kim, Jung-Hak;Kim, Seok-Yoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a newly structured circuit that can compensate current deviation of a data driver circuit for OLED. A conventional data drivel circuit for OLED cannot compensate the current deviation at the data drivel circuit output terminal generated by MOS process change, but the proposed data drivel circuit can authorize uniform value of current to an OLED panel by calibrating the current deviation at the output terminal. The proposed circuit can minimize current deviation of the output current via process change by connecting the circuit for data output current with a common interconnect line through addition of a switching transistor to the existing data output circuit. The circuit proposed in this paper has been designed based on an OLED panel supporting $128{\times}128$ resolution, and the process used for driver circuit development is 0.35um. As a result of the experiment in this study, the output current of the data driver circuit proposed here has 1% range of error, while 9% range of severe changes was demonstrated in the case of the previous data driver circuit. When using the data driver circuit for OLED proposed in this paper, high definition OLED display can be actualized and the circuit can be applied to mobile display devices requiring high quality display features.

ASG(Amorphous Silicon TFT Gate driver circuit) Technology for Mobile TFT-LCD Panel

  • Jeon, Jin;Lee, Won-Kyu;Song, Jun-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Guel
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 2004
  • We developed an a-Si TFT-LCD panel with integrated gate driver circuit using a standard 5-MASK process. To minimize the effect of the a-Si TFT current and LC's capacitance variation with temperature, we developed a new a-Si TFT circuit structure and minimized coupling capacitance by changing vertical architecture above gate driver circuit. Integration of gate driver circuit on glass substrate enables single chip and 3-side free panel structure in a-Si TFT-LCD of QVGA(240$^{\ast}$320) resolution. And using double ASG structure the dead space of TFT-LCD panel could be further decreased.

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A Study on Application of Stepwise Gate Signal for a-Si Gate Driver (a-Si Gate 구동회로의 Stepwise Gate 신호적용에 대한 연구)

  • Myung, Jae-Hoon;Kwag, Jin-Oh;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.272-278
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    • 2008
  • This paper investigated the a-si:H gate driver with the stepwise gate signal. In 1-chip type mobile LCD application the stepwise gate signal for low power consumption can be used by adding simple switching circuit. The power consumption of the a-Si:H gate driver can be decreased by employing the stepwise gate signal in the conventional circuit. In conventional one, the effect of stepwise gate signal can decrease slew rate and increase the fluctuation of gate-off state voltage, In order to increase the slew rate and decrease the gate off state fluctuation, we proposed a new a-Si:H TFT gate driver circuit. The simulation data of the new circuit show that the slew rate and the gate-off state fluctuation are improved, so the circuit can work reliably.

ASG(Amorphous Silicon TFT Gate driver circuit)Technology for Mobile TFT-LCD Panel

  • Jeon, Jin;Lee, Won-Kyu;Song, Jun-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Guel
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2004
  • We developed an a-Si TFT-LCD panel with integrated gate driver circuit using a standard 5-MASK process. To minimize the effect of the a-Si TFT current and LC's capacitance variation with temperature, we developed a new a-Si TFT circuit structure and minimized coupling capacitance by changing vertical architecture above gate driver circuit. Integration of gate driver circuit on glass substrate enables single chip and 3-side free panel structure in a-Si TFT-LCD of QVGA ($240{\times}320$) resolution. And using double ASG structure the dead space of TFT-LCD panel could be further decreased.

Dual Path Magnetic-Coupled AC-PDP Sustain Driver with Low Switching Loss

  • Lee Jun-Young
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2006
  • A cost-effective magnetic-coupled AC-PDP sustain driver with low switching loss is proposed. The transformer reduces current stress in the energy recovery switches which affects circuit cost and reliability. The turns-ratio can be used to adjust the sustain pulse slopes which affect gas discharge uniformity. Dividing the recovery paths prevents abrupt changes in the output capacitance and thereby switching losses of the recovery switches is reduced. In addition, the proposed circuit has a more simple structure because it does not use the recovery path diodes which also afford a large recovery current. By reducing the current stress and device count in the energy recovery circuit, the proposed driver may have decreased circuit cost and improved circuit reliability.

A Study on the Modeling and Simulation of LED Driver Using HV9910 IC (HV9910 IC를 사용한 LED driver 모델링 및 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Soo-Bin;Park, Suck-In;Jeong, Hak-Geun;Chae, Su-Yong;Song, Eu-Gine;Jung, Bong-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2012
  • This paper study a method of modeling and simulation of LED driver circuit for a design optimization. Simplified LED modeling is introduced and a driver IC, HV9910, is modeled by implementing the major function blocks. Circuit of buck type converter is constructed for simulation. Simulation includes not only the internal function of IC but also the various performance results such as LED array current control and dimming. Experiment results are also shown to prove the verification of its usage. This results show that the simulation approach is valid for a circuit optimization and a reduction of development time.

Ultra-High Resolution and Large Size Organic Light Emitting Diode Panels with Highly Reliable Gate Driver Circuits

  • Hong Jae Shin
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2023
  • Large-size, organic light-emitting device (OLED) panels based on highly reliable gate driver circuits integrated using InGaZnO thin film transistors (TFTs) were developed to achieve ultra-high resolution TVs. These large-size OLED panels were driven by using a novel gate driver circuit not only for displaying images but also for sensing TFT characteristics for external compensation. Regardless of the negative threshold voltage of the TFTs, the proposed gate driver circuit in OLED panels functioned precisely, resulting from a decrease in the leakage current. The falling time of the circuit is approximately 0.9 ㎲, which is fast enough to drive 8K resolution OLED displays at 120 Hz. 120 Hz is most commonly used as the operating voltage because images consisting of 120 frames per second can be quickly shown on the display panel without any image sticking. The reliability tests showed that the lifetime of the proposed integrated gate driver is at least 100,000 h.

Design of an Integrated Interface Circuit and Device Driver Generation System (인터페이스 회로와 디바이스 드라이버 통합 자동생성 시스템 설계)

  • Hwang, Sun-Young;Kim, Hyoun-Chul;Lee, Ser-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.6B
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2007
  • An OS requires the device driver to control hardware IPs at application level. Development of a device driver requires specific acknowledge for target hardware and OS. In this paper, we present a system which generates a device driver together with an interface circuit. In the proposed system, an efficient device driver is generated by selecting a basic device driver skeleton, a function module code, and a header file table from the pre-constructed library and an interface circuit is constructed such that the generated device driver operates correctly. The proposed system is evaluated by generating a TFT-LCD device driver on the ARM922T core with 3.5 inch Samsung TFT-LCD in ARM-Linux environment. Experiment result shows that the writing time on the LCD is decreased by 1.12% and the compiled code size is increased by 0.17% compared to the manually generated one. The automatically generated device driver has no performance degradation in the latency of hardware control at the application program level. The system development time can be reduced using the proposed device driver generation system.

A Study on the Circuit Design Methodology and Performance Evaluation for Hybrid Gate Driver (하이브리드 게이트 드라이버를 위한 회로 디자인 방법과 성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Geunho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.381-387
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    • 2021
  • As Head-Mounted Displays(HMDs), which are mainly used to maximize realism in games and videos, have experienced increased demand and expanded scope of use in education and training, there is growing interest in methods to enhance the performance of conventional HMDs. In this study, a methodology to utilize Carbon NanoTubes(CNTs) to improve the performance of gate drivers that send control signals to each pixel circuit of the HMD is discussed. This paper proposes a new circuit design method that replaces the transistors constituting the buffer part of the conventional gate driver with transistors incorporating CNTs and compare the performance of the suggested gate drive with that of a gate driver comprising only conventional transistors via simulations. According to the simulation results, by including CNTs in the gate driver, the output voltage can be increased by approximately 0.3V compared to the conventional gate driver high voltage(1.1V) at a speed of 12.5 GHz and the gate width also can be reduced by up to 20 times.