• Title/Summary/Keyword: drive current

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PSpice Implementation of Embedding Drive Synchronization using SC-CNN (SC-CNN을 이용한 임베딩 구동 동기기법의 PSpice 구현)

  • 배영철;김주완;손영우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.505-508
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we introduce embedding drive synchronigation method using SC-CNN. SC-CNN provide us a good method to separate interconnected state variables of a system respectively and to make it possible to change current component to voltage component in the state variables. Using this advantage, We suggest another synchronization method called Embedding Drive Synchronization. Proposed Embedding Drive Synchronization change general drive synchronization method a little bit. we put transmitted signal between into the input of the state variables of the received part, not entirely replacing it. and we showed it proved.

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Low Noise Characteristics of SRM Drive with Hybrid Excitation (하이브리드 여자방식 SRM의 저소음 구동특성)

  • Kim, C.S.;Oh, S.G.;Ahn, J.W.;Kim, C.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2001
  • The simple construction and low cost, fault tolerant power electronic drive has made the switched reluctance drive a strong contender for many applications. But the switched reluctance drive does exhibit higher levels of vibration and acoustic noise than most competing drives. The main source of vibration in the switched reluctance drive is generated by rapid change of radial force when phase current is extinguished by commutation action. In this paper, a hybrid excitation method is proposed to reduce vibration and acoustic noise of the switched reluctance drive. The hybrid excitation has 2-phase excitation by long dwell angle as well as conventional 1-phase excitation. The vibration and acoustic noise are reduced because the scheme reduces abrupt change of excitation level by distributed and balanced excitation.

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A Performance Comparison of Excitation Strategies For a Low Noise SRM Drive

  • Lee Dong-Hee;Kim Tae-Hyoung;Ahn Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.218-223
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    • 2005
  • A simple construction, low cost, and a fault tolerant power electronic drive have made the switched reluctance drive a strong contender for many applications. But the switched reluctance drive exhibits higher levels of vibration and acoustic noise than most competing drives. The main source of vibration in the switched reluctance drive is generated by the rapid change of radial magnetic force when the phase current is extinguished during commutation. In this paper, some excitation methods are proposed to reduce the vibration and acoustic noise of the switched reluctance drive. The excitation strategies considered in this research are 1-phase, 2-phase and hybrid excitation methods. The 1-phase method is the conventional approach, while in the 2-phase method, the two phases are excited simultaneously. The hybrid excitation has 2-phase excitation using a long dwell angle as well as conventional 1-phase excitation. The vibration and acoustic noise are compared and tested. The suggested 2-phase and hybrid strategies reduce acoustic noise because the schemes reduce the abrupt change in excitation level by using distributed and balanced excitation.

Design and Control of SRM For LSEV Drive

  • Lee, Hee-Chang;Lee, Man-Hyung;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an application of SRM drive for LSEV(Low Speed Electric Vehicle). In this paper, a 5〔㎾〕 SRM for a traction of a LSEV is to design and investigate the characteristics of the drive system. The main design parameters and control strategy are given. In the control method, a current control, for the soft-starting technique at a starting operation, is adopted. In the high speed range, an angle control technique is implemented, for a high efficiency drive of SRM. Some experimental tests are executed to find the drive performances.

Gate Drive Circuit of a Classic Converter for a Switched Reluctance Motor (Switched Reluctance Motor용 Classic Converter의 Gate 구동회로)

  • Lim, J.Y.;Cho, K.Y;Shin, D.J.;Kim, C.H.;Kim, J.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.325-327
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    • 1995
  • A new gate drive circuit of classic converter for a switched reluctance motor is presented. Conventional gate drive circuit usually consists of the isolated power supplies and signal transferring devices for isolation, such as photo coupler, pulse transformer, and gate drive chips. The proposed gate drive circuit consists of resistors, capacitors, and zenor diodes without isolated power supplies, that make the drive circuit simple and reduce the material cost. The operational modes are classified and analyzed. The characteristics of the phase current and the gate signal of upper switches is investigated with the variation of duty ratio through the experiments.

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Model-Free Adaptive Integral Backstepping Control for PMSM Drive Systems

  • Li, Hongmei;Li, Xinyu;Chen, Zhiwei;Mao, Jingkui;Huang, Jiandong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1193-1202
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    • 2019
  • A SMPMSM drive system is a typical nonlinear system with time-varying parameters and unmodeled dynamics. The speed outer loop and current inner loop control structures are coupled and coexist with various disturbances, which makes the speed control of SMPMSM drive systems challenging. First, an ultra-local model of a PMSM driving system is established online based on the algebraic estimation method of model-free control. Second, based on the backstepping control framework, model-free adaptive integral backstepping (MF-AIB) control is proposed. This scheme is applied to the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive system of an electric vehicle for the first time. The validity of the proposed control scheme is verified by system simulations and experimental results obtained from a SMPMSM drive system bench test.

An Overview: Current Control Technique for Propulsion Motor for EV (전기자동차 구동용 모터를 위한 전류 제어 기술)

  • Lee, Hee-Kwang;Nam, Kwang-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.388-395
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    • 2016
  • Electric vehicles (EV) and hybrid EVs (HEV) are designed and manufactured by GM, Toyota, Honda, and Hyundai motors. The propulsion system design process for EV requires integrating subsystem designs into an overall system model to maximize the performance of a given propulsion architecture. Therefore, high-power density and high-torque density are important attributes required for EV applications. To improve torque and power density, propulsion motors are designed for saturation during high-torque operation. The nonlinearity associated with core saturation is modeled by incorporating the cross-coupling inductances, which also behave nonlinearly. Furthermore, in EV environments, the battery is directly connected to the DC link, and the battery changes depending on the state of charge. It will be onerous if as many optimal current commands as different $V_{dc}$ were made. This paper presents the optimal current commands in the various operating condition and the current control technique in EV environments.

Design of Variable Structure Current Controller for Induction Motor Olives (유도전동기 구동시스템을 위한 가변구조 전류제어기의 설계)

  • Cha, Jung-Hwa;Noh, Young-Nam;Jeon, Hee-Jong;Park, Jong-Chan;Son, Jin-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.1954-1956
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a variable structure current control scheme for field-oriented induction motor drive is presented. The current controller based on space voltage vector PWM scheme consists of feedforward, decouple and variable structure control. The proposed current controller tracks reference value quickly, has robust property against parameter variation and disturbance, reduces switching frequency and improves performance of induction motor drive. Finally, the proposed current controller is verified by digital simulation

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Characteristics of Parallel Winding Drive of SRM (SRM의 병렬권선 운전 특성)

  • Hwang, Hyung-Jin;Park, Sung-Jun;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.66-68
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    • 2003
  • In a motor drive, the current rating is directly related to the rating of a switching device, and the parallel switching operation for a cost reduction is the alternatives because it has the smaller current rating through current division. There are many investigations for the parallel switching operations to equaling the current division. However it remains many problems for practical usage. This paper proposes a new parallel operation which uses a parallel phase winding to remove the traditional effect of switching device such as saturation voltage according to the division of current. The proposed strategy is verified by theoretical and experimental verification.

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Paralling of SRM Drive System using Novel Switching Pattern (새로운 스위칭 패턴을 사용한 SRM의 병렬권선 운전)

  • Kim Tae-Hyung;Lee Dong-Hee;Ahn Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.918-921
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    • 2004
  • In a motor drive, the current rating is directly related to the rating of a switching device, and the parallel switching operation for a cost reduction is the alternatives because it has the smaller current rating through current division. There are many investigations for the parallel switching operations to equaling the current division. However it remains many problems for practical usage. This paper proposes a new parallel operation which uses a parallel phase winding to remove the traditional effect of switching device such as saturation voltage according to the division of current. The proposed strategy is verified by theoretical and experimental results.

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