• Title/Summary/Keyword: double link

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Dynamic Voltage Compensation System Using Bi-directional DC/DC Converter of Electric Double-Layer Capacitor (EDLC의 양방향 DC/DC Converter를 이용한 동적 전압보상시스템)

  • Shon, Jin-Geun;Lee, Sang-Cheol;Lee, Gong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11c
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2007
  • A novel voltage sag compensator with hi-directional DC/DC converter of Electric double layer capacitor is proposed. Recently, the double-layer capacitor which is drawn attention as a new energy storage element has a lot of advantage such as no maintenance, long lifetime and quick charge/discharge characteristics with large current. This DC/DC converter is used to control the charging current to the double-layer capacitor and also used to keep the DC link voltage constant for discharge of the double-layer capacitor. Therefore, the proposed DC/DC converter has the high-efficiency controller, dynamic compensator of voltage sag is driven by this converter. Finally, experimental results show the validity of the control scheme and the ability of the dynamic voltage compensator.

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Analysis of Switch Characteristics and Design for DC_Link considering Stray Inductance at 3-Level Inverter (3-Level 인버터에서 기생 인덕턴스를 고려한 DC_Link 설계 및 스위치 특성 분석)

  • Eom, Tae-Ho;Hong, Seok-Jin;Sin, Soo-Cheol;Lee, Hee-Jun;Yu, Jae-Sung;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.109-110
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    • 2013
  • 3-level 인버터에서 DC_Link와 각 leg의 스위치 간 라인에 존재하는 Stray inductance로 인해 스위칭 시 Voltage spike가 발생하게 된다. 3-level 인버터는 고전압, 대전력에서 주로 사용되기 때문에 Voltage spike로 인해 전력반도체 스위치에 순간적으로 큰 전압이 인가되어 정격 이하의 운전에서도 스위치가 소손되어 전체 시스템의 고장을 초래할 수 있다. 이와 같은 사고를 방지하기 위해 본 논문에서는 DC_Link 커패시터를 분할로 구성하여 Stray inductance를 균일하게 하고 전반적으로 최소화 하였다. Stray inductance는 Double Pulse Test 시뮬레이션 및 실험으로 확인하였다.

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평행기구 머니플레이터의 작업공간에 대한 연구

  • 정판규;이민기;최병오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.765-768
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    • 1995
  • A double parallel manipulator has only two or three links in each parallel mechanism. this reduces link interferences so that we expect a large workspace. To prove this property, this paper analyzes the workspace of a double parallel manipulator and compare it with that of a Stewart Platform. the analysis is separately conducted in a positional and an orientational division. For each, we obtain the workspace accrding to the ranges of lengths of links and show the volume in a cartesian coordinate or the angular ranges in yaw and pitch motions.

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Estimation of ESR in the DC-Link Capacitors of AC Motor Drive Systems with a Front-End Diode Rectifier

  • Nguyen, Thanh Hai;Le, Quoc Anh;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.411-418
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a new method for the online estimation of equivalent series resistances (ESR) of the DC-link capacitors in induction machine (IM) drive systems with a front-end diode rectifier is proposed, where the ESR estimation is conducted during the regenerative operating mode of the induction machine. In the first place, a regulated AC current component is injected into the q-axis current component of the induction machine, which induces the current and voltage ripple components in the DC-link. By processing these AC signals through digital filters, the ESR can be estimated by a recursive least squares (RLS) algorithm. To acquire the AC voltage across the ESR, the DC-link voltage needs to be measured at a double sampling frequency. In addition, the ESR current is simply reconstructed from the stator currents and switching states of the inverter. Experimental results have shown that the estimation error of the ESR is about 1.2%, which is quite acceptable for condition monitoring of the capacitor.

Experimental investigation of a new steel friction device with link element for seismic strengthening of structures

  • Papadopoulos, Panikos K.;Salonikios, Thomas N.;Dimitrakis, Stergios A.;Papadopoulos, Alkis P.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.487-504
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    • 2013
  • In the present work a new friction device, with a set of single or double rotational friction flanges and a link element, is described and tested. The mechanism may be applied for the strengthening of existing r/c or steel buildings as well as in new constructed buildings. The device has selectable variable behavior in different levels of displacement and an interlock mechanism that is provided by the link element. The link element may be designed to lock at preselected level of displacement, offering in this way an extra safety reserve against strong earthquakes. A summary of the existing literature about other similar mechanisms is initially presented in this paper. The proposed mechanism is presented and described in details. Laboratory experiments are presented in detail and the resulted response that proves the efficiency of the mechanism at selectable levels of strength capacity is discussed. Drawings of the mechanism attached to a r/c frame with connection details are also included. Finally a dynamic analysis of two r/c frames, with and without the proposed mechanism attached, is performed and the resulted response is given. The main conclusion is that the proposed mechanism is a cheap and efficient devise for the improvement of the performance of new or existing framed buildings to seismic loads.

Design of height adjustable hanger using 4-bar linkage (4절 링크기구를 이용한 높이 조절 행거 설계)

  • Seyun Park;Hyuneun Lee;Yongsu Lee;Sang-Hyun Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.525-530
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    • 2023
  • Although double-stage hanger is used in many homes for its space utilization and ease of installation, it is inconvenient for users to take off clothes hung on the upper bar due to its high height. Therefore, this paper proposes a new type of double-stage hanger that allows users to easily hang or take out clothes hung on the upper bar while maintaining the function of the existing double-stage hanger. 4-bar link mechanism is applied so that the upper bar can come down to a convenient height with one operation. In addition, an appropriate link shape, length, and joint type are selected so that the height is adjusted three-dimensionally to prevent overlapping of clothes hanging on upper/lower bars. FEA analysis is performed to ensure that the presented hanger shape can support the load of clothes during height adjustment and the feasibility of the three-dimensional height adjustment hanger is verified through fabrication.

Enhancement of 4 Bar Parallelogram Linkage for a Medical Bed (의료용 침대를 위한 평행 4절 링크의 개선)

  • Lee, Youngdae;Kim, Changyoung;Choi, Moonsoo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.515-520
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    • 2020
  • The design and actual implementation of the four-bar parallel link was studied in the paper. The parallel four-section link is widely used as a basic kinematic mechanism for transmitting the rotation of one axis to the rotational motion of the other axis. However, the parallel 4 link has a problem that phase reversal occurs at the turning point during the movement. In order to prevent the link reversal, it is known that a double parallelogram-type link is formed by attaching an additional phase reversal suppression link with an offset. However, as a result of the actual fabrication experiment, the movement is not smooth at the transition point. In order to solve this problem, in this study, a link for smooth movement is added in addition to a link that provides an offset to prevent phase reversal, so that the phase reversal does not occur at a specific point when the driven shaft rotates along the drive shaft. The test result confirms the validity of our suggestion.

Condition assessment of steel shear walls with tapered links under various loadings

  • He, Liusheng;Kurata, Masahiro;Nakashima, Masayoshi
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.767-788
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    • 2015
  • A steel shear wall with double-tapered links and in-plane reference was developed for assisting the assessment of the structural condition of a building after an earthquake while maintaining the original role of the wall as a passive damper device. The double-tapered link subjected to in-plane shear deformation is designed to deform torsionally after the onset of local buckling and works as an indicator of the maximum shear deformation sustained by the shear wall during an earthquake. This paper first examines the effectiveness of double-tapered links in the assessment of the structural condition under various types of loading. A design procedure using a baseline incremental two-cycle loading protocol is verified numerically and experimentally. Meanwhile, in-plane reference links are introduced to double-tapered links and greatly enhance objectivity in the inspection of notable torsional deformation with the naked eye. Finally, a double-layer system, which consists of a layer with double-tapered links and a layer with rectangular links made of low-yield-point steel, is tested to demonstrate the feasibility of realizing both structural condition assessment and enhanced energy dissipation.

Analysis of the Unbalance of DC Link Voltage in 12-step Inverter with 2-Phase Chopper Preregulator (2상 쵸퍼 Preregulator를 갖는 12-step 인버터에서의 DC Link단 전압 불평형 해석)

  • Nho, Eui-Cheol;Kim, In-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.258-260
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    • 1995
  • This paper deals with the voltage unbalance of DC link voltage in series connected two 6-step inverters with double chopper preregulator. Each output of the 6-step inverter is connected to each transformer. The secondary windings of one of the transformers is zig-zag connected and the other star connected. The secondary terminals of the two transformers are series connected which makes 12-step output voltage waveform. In this case, the characteristics of the two transformers are rather different each other. The difference results in the voltage unbalance of the two 6-step inverter input capacitor voltages which make the DC link voltage. The degree of the voltage unbalance is analysied with the variations of load power, load power factor and % impedance of the transformer.

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A Study on Implementation of Active Power Decoupling Circuit for Boost Type PFC Rectifier with Low DC Link Capacitance (낮은 직류 링크 커패시턴스를 갖는 승압형 PFC 정류기를 위한 Active Power Decoupling 회로 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Deok-hwan;Lee, Jungyong;Cho, Younghoon;Choe, Gyu-ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.246-247
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    • 2017
  • 단상 ac/dc, dc/ac 시스템의 경우, ac와 dc사이의 전력 불균형으로 인해 double line frequency ripple power가 발생한다. 이는 harmonic disturbance을 야기시킨다. 일반적으로 전력 리플을 줄이기 위하여 dc-link에 용량이 큰 전해 커패시터를 사용하는데, 용량이 큰 전해 커패시터는 높은 equivalent series resistance(ESR)을 가지며, 상대적으로 짧은 수명을 갖는 한계를 갖는다. 본 논문은 active power decoupling을 추가함으로써 전해 커패시터를 용량이 작은 필름 커패시터로 대체한 회로 구조를 제시한다. 그리고 dc-link 커패시터 선정방법, 설계한 제어기의 성능과 부하 변동에 따른 실험을 PSIM 시뮬레이션으로 확인하고 실험을 통해 검증한다.

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