• 제목/요약/키워드: diversified system

검색결과 452건 처리시간 0.021초

An Empirical Study of Organizational Innovation Practice in Electronic and Electrical Industry in the Greater Pearl River Delta (GPRD)

  • Wong, Shui Yee;Chin, Kwai Sang
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.50-68
    • /
    • 2006
  • Innovation fuels organizations evolving them to withstand rapid changes in markets and challenges from competition. While diversified concepts of innovation are examined, a generic framework for managing organizational innovation is established to portray the notion in a methodical approach. Substantiation of the determinants for organizational innovation is carried out in order to examine the framework against the practical situation. Subsequently, expectations and actual accomplishments of the determinants for organizational innovation from the industry are determined so as to understand the industrial view towards the framework. This paper summarizes the empirical findings of a survey of organizational innovation with a sample of 208 electronic and electrical manufacturing companies in the Greater Pearl River Delta (GPRD), China. On one hand, the survey findings confirm the readiness of the generic framework from the practical perspective of the industry. On the other hand, rankings are obtained for the expected importance and company accomplishment of the determinants for organizational innovation, namely in the areas of management leadership and commitment, employee capability and attitude and strategy development for innovation. The improvement area is also verified by the shortcomings of the expectation in comparison to the company accomplishment in each determinant. Meanwhile, it is believed that a directional attitude towards the determinants can facilitate the accomplishment of the determinants of organizational innovation. Further results will be generated from a more in-depth analysis of variables. The confirmed framework will be further developed into an assessment system for organizational innovation with the support of best practices in each determinant.

태국 범룽랏 병원(Bumrungrad Hospital)의 성공요인과 마케팅 전략 (Success Factors and Marketing Strategies of Bumrungrad Hospital)

  • 장원;김경아;이기효
    • 보건의료산업학회지
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.209-226
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze and find out key success factors and marketing strategies of Bumrungrad Hospital in Bangkok, Thailand. The major success factors of Bumrungrad Hospital are as follows; First, Bumrungrad Hospital had professional medical team and board of directors who had the international career. Second, Bumrungrad was supported by Thai government and they were in a cooperative relationship with each other for the development of the medical industry. Third, Bumrungrad appropriately handled the internal and external changes including Asia Financial Crises in 1997 and others. Fourth, Bumrungrad diversified and broaden its business field such as global medical investing and management, medical technology, anti-age medicine and wellness. Marketing strategies of Bumrungrad analyzed are the following four factors. First, Bumrungrad focused on the quality of services by employing professional medical staffs, who have the international certification, and by constructing IT system for hospital management. Second, Bumrungrad has maintained an equalized price policy to attract the customers bothin the domestic and foreign markets. The cost for care has appealed the foreign customers for its comparatively low price, but it focused mainly on the upper middle class in Thailand. Third, it established, managed, and consulted hospitals in the foreign countries including the Philippines and the Arab Emirates. Fourth, it adopted differentiated promotion strategies suitable for the special needs of domestic and foreign customers, and put emphasis on the buzz marketing.

경상북도 일반고의 교육역량 강화 방안 - 교육과정 및 진로교육 측면 - (A Study of the Enhancing Educational Capacity of General High-school in Gyeongsangbuk-do : Focusing on Curriculum and Career Education)

  • 권동택;김정희
    • 비교교육연구
    • /
    • 제24권3호
    • /
    • pp.25-45
    • /
    • 2014
  • 최근 고교체제가 다양화되었지만, 일반계 고등학교(이하 일반고)가 상대적으로 위기를 맞이하고 있다는 논란이 많다. 본 연구는 일반고의 교육역량 강화를 위한 경상북도 일반고 발전의 시사점을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구에서는 일반고 발전을 위한 공감대 형성, 일반고의 교육적 책무성 강화, 실질적인 교육과정 자율화 보장, 학생 맞춤형 교육과정의 다양화 추구, 교육과정과 진로교육의 통합화, 교사 확보 및 배치의 탄력적 운영 등의 전제가 필요하며, 진로직업교육 측면에서 학생들의 진로, 적성, 흥미에 부합하는 교육과정을 편성하고 심층적인 진로직업지도를 위한 단위 학교 및 지역사회의 노력을 구체적으로 명시하는 것이 필요하며, 단위 학교에서 학생들의 진로직업교육에 대한 과목 선택권이 보장되고 있는지는 심각하게 고민할 필요가 있다. 일반고 교육과정의 정상화는 곧 자연스러운 진로교육의 내실화의 방향이 되도록 해야 한다.

항공기용 무장관리컴퓨터 하드웨어 검증을 위한 자동시험 장비 개발 (Development of Automatic Test Equipment for Hardware Verification of Aircraft Stores Management Computer)

  • 오수헌;전은선;김갑동;박준현
    • 한국항행학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권5호
    • /
    • pp.377-383
    • /
    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 항공기에 탑재되는 무장관리컴퓨터의 하드웨어 검증을 위한 자동시험 장비 개발 사례를 기술한다. 최근 항공기에 요구되는 기능이 다양해지고, 항공전자 장비의 관련 기술이 발전함에 따라 항공전자 장비에 필요한 인터페이스의 종류와 수량이 증가하였다. 무장관리컴퓨터 또한 기존 구형 무장 이외에도 신형 무장에 대한 요구사항이 추가됨에 따라 다량은 인터페이스 제어가 필요하다. 이와 같은 이유로 항공전자 장비의 점검에 투입되는 시간과 인력 소요 또한 증가하고 있으며, 항공전자 장비의 시험 과정을 자동화 및 무인화 할 수 있다면, 더 효율적인 점검 시스템 운용이 가능해질 것이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 무장관리컴퓨터 하드웨어 기능 검증에 필요한 시험장비의 구조설계 내용과 검증 과정을 자동화하기 위한 시험 소프트웨어 및 시험 시나리오 설계 사례를 소개한다.

민속축제 활성화에 따른 무형문화재의 변용 - 강릉단오제를 중심으로 (Transfiguration of intangible cultural assets due to activation of Folk Festival - Gangneung Danoje as the pivot -)

  • 황루시
    • 헤리티지:역사와 과학
    • /
    • 제36권
    • /
    • pp.299-312
    • /
    • 2003
  • Gangneung Danoje does not only have the longest history but also is the largest folk festival in Korea. However, during its long history Gangneung Danoje has not always been the way as it is today. As records reveal, since the Chosun dynasty and through Japanese rule, it has gone through numerous variations and registration processes in order to become a national designated major intangible cultural asset. Especially after it has been appointed as a national major intangible cultural asset Gangneung Danoje has under gone through variety of transformations. First of the few changes is the citizen-lead characteristic. As Gangneung Cultulral Center took charge of Danoje this trait has become prominent. Hereby Chosun dynasty's government lead system has transformed into a civilian lead festival. Second alteration is the enormous scale of expansion and the variations of the characteristic of the festival because of it. Dano event has increased annually from 12 events in 1974 to 58 events by 1999. As the scale of Danoje enlarged the promoters found solutions by providing diversified events in order to satisfy peoples' various aspirations from the festival. However this solution lead to a diversion - from participating festival to a spectating festival. And the last change that occurred is the awareness of the need to develop Danoje into an international festival. This is rather a desire from the government than of the people. In 1994, Korea visiting year as an opportunity this consciousness grew active. For instance, the invitation of mass foreign folk performance in 1999 seems to conform to this policy. The intention to make Gangneung Danoje not only to represent Gangneung but also to represent Korea's folk event can be witnessed. As we enter 21st Century this inclination for international festival has strengthened. Gangneung government has shown enthusiasm to find the future of Danoje by inviting external service corps to assess Danoje. The current inclination appears to be increase its value as an international festival through UNESCO cultural property registration and having this as a foundation make Danoje become an international cultural tourist product. The judgment of this will be made after Gangneung International Folklore Festival 2004.

BIM 기반 에너지성능분석을 통한 공동주택의 주동 설계 전략개발 - 주동타입 및 층수 변화를 중심으로 - (Multi-Family Housing Block Design Strategy Development by BIM-based Energy Performance Analysis - focusing on the Block Types and the Variations in Stories -)

  • 전재홍;박혜진;이권형;추승연
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
    • /
    • 제34권2호
    • /
    • pp.3-11
    • /
    • 2018
  • Korea has achieved a rapid economic development and with the increase in population and national income and the expansion of social and economic activities, energy consumption has rapidly increased too. Energy consumption per head has constantly increased and currently, power consumption per head is 7.5 times bigger than in 1985. Buildings occupy 25% of total energy consumption and especially, 50% of total energy is consumed for heating and cooling. In this situation, multi-family housing, which has constantly been increased, has an energy saving rate of 1.9%, which is the lowest level and this makes the government's energy policy for sustainable energy system development useless. Besides, energy consumption leads to secondary problems, such as air, water and marine pollution and heat pollution and wastewater/drainage and the increased use of fossil fuel is a fundamental reason for ozone layer destruction and global warming. Therefore, efficient energy consumption plans are required. This study aims to analyze energy performance in each block type of high-rise and diversified multi-family housing that accounts for 60% of all the housing forms, depending on the variations in stories through BIM-based energy simulation. For this study, four representative block types were selected, based on the multi-family floor plan, which is certified for energy performance evaluation and they were applied to the floor plan of a multi-family house that is scheduled to be built. Then BIM modeling was conducted from the fifth story to the 40th story at an intervals of 5 stories and based on the finding, energy characteristics of each block type and energy performance depending on the variations in stories were analyzed. It is considered that this would serve as objective data for block type and block story decision of energy performance-based multi-family housing.

민간형 조정제도 활성화에 관한 연구 - 이태리의 '완화된' 조정전치주의 도입을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Revitalization of Private Mediation System - Lessons from the Italy's recent Via-Mediation mechanism -)

  • 이재우;오현석
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
    • /
    • 제31권1호
    • /
    • pp.129-154
    • /
    • 2021
  • As our society and industry develop, disputes are becoming ever more complicated and diversified to the point that it is alleged that dispute resolution by court proceedings has certain limits and setbacks. Therefore, it is commonly suggested that mediation by a qualified mediator should come as an alternative method, and there have been many attempts to establish and provide mediation service in the courts and government authorities. To comply with a party's autonomy, which is the essential basis of mediation, and to promote the use of mediation, it is highly recommended that private mediation, rather than court-driven or administrative mediation, shall take the initiative. In the meantime, despite a number of academic research and attempts to increase the awareness and use of mediation nationwide, we have not yet seen meaningful developments due to the longstanding misunderstanding and discredit of mediation. In contrast, Italy has begun to revitalize mediation by enacting 'Legislative Decree No. 28/2020' following the 'Directive 2008/52EC' of the European Parliament and encouraging the so-called via-mediation policy. It is acknowledged to have significantly contributed to the development of private mediation in Italy and the increased use of mediation as a dispute resolution method. It shall be particularly noted that Italy's mediation proceedings have certain traits, including preliminary mediation meetings, mandatory involvement of legal counsel, and tax benefits for the settled cases by mediation. Italy's efforts would provide people with meaningful lessons and perspectives. As society strives to promote private mediation to distribute and utilize the judicial resources' inefficient ways, institutions need to develop practical measures to increase the number of civil and commercial disputes in the mediation proceedings. To that end, legislative efforts to enact relevant laws necessary to provide incentives to disputing parties and establish integrated education and certification programs to train qualified mediators need to start soon.

유비쿼터스 오피스 네트워크에서의 Main/Sub 디바이스 인증/인가 프로토콜 (Main/Sub Device Authentication and Authorization Protocol in Ubiquitous Office Network)

  • 문종식;이임영
    • 정보보호학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권5호
    • /
    • pp.105-118
    • /
    • 2009
  • 현대사회는 IT 기술의 급속한 발달과 초고속망을 통한 인터넷 및 컴퓨터의 보급으로 인해 정보사회라는 새로운 문화적 변환기를 맞이하고 있으며, 다양한 서비스 및 디바이스의 발전을 가져오고 있다. 그러나 보안 측면에서 고려해야 할 요구사항은 더욱 복잡해지고 다양화되고 있으며, 기존의 매체나 프로토콜이 갖고 있는 보안 취약성을 그대로 내포하게 된다. 유비쿼터스 오피스 네트워크 환경에서 이동성을 제공하는 디바이스는 상대적으로 컴퓨팅 능력이 낮아 기존에 개발된 보안 기능의 탑재가 어려우므로 단말 해킹, 바이러스 공격, 정보유출 등 다양한 공격이 시도될 가능성이 높다고 할 수 있다. 이에 대한 대책으로 제안된 PKI 인증 기술은 유비쿼터스 오피스 네트워크 서비스 제공 구조인 멀티도메인 환경에 적용하기에 적합하지 않으며, 변형된 인증체계 개발이 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 아이디 기반 공개키 방식 및 인가 티켓을 이용하여 안전하고 효율적인 로밍과 Main 디바이스 인증/인가 기술 및 Sub 디바이스 티켓을 이용한 인증/인가 기술에 관한 연구를 통하여 안전성과 효율성을 제공할 수 있다.

Combination of multiplex reverse transcription recombinase polymerase amplification assay and capillary electrophoresis provides high sensitive and high-throughput simultaneous detection of avian influenza virus subtypes

  • Tsai, Shou-Kuan;Chen, Chen-Chih;Lin, Han-Jia;Lin, Han-You;Chen, Ting-Tzu;Wang, Lih-Chiann
    • Journal of Veterinary Science
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.24.1-24.11
    • /
    • 2020
  • The pandemic of avian influenza viruses (AIVs) in Asia has caused enormous economic loss in poultry industry and human health threat, especially clade 2.3.4.4 H5 and H7 subtypes in recent years. The endemic chicken H6 virus in Taiwan has also brought about human and dog infections. Since wild waterfowls is the major AIV reservoir, it is important to monitor the diversified subtypes in wildfowl flocks in early stage to prevent viral reassortment and transmission. To develop a more efficient and sensitive approach is a key issue in epidemic control. In this study, we integrate multiplex reverse transcription recombinase polymerase amplification (RT-RPA) and capillary electrophoresis (CE) for high-throughput detection and differentiation of AIVs in wild waterfowls in Taiwan. Four viral genes were detected simultaneously, including nucleoprotein (NP) gene of all AIVs, hemagglutinin (HA) gene of clade 2.3.4.4 H5, H6 and H7 subtypes. The detection limit of the developed detection system could achieve as low as one copy number for each of the four viral gene targets. Sixty wild waterfowl field samples were tested and all of the four gene signals were unambiguously identified within 6 h, including the initial sample processing and the final CE data analysis. The results indicated that multiplex RT-RPA combined with CE was an excellent alternative for instant simultaneous AIV detection and subtype differentiation. The high efficiency and sensitivity of the proposed method could greatly assist in wild bird monitoring and epidemic control of poultry.

키밸류 저장소 성능 제어를 위한 삭제 키 분리 LSM-Tree (A Tombstone Filtered LSM-Tree for Stable Performance of KVS)

  • 이은지
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권4호
    • /
    • pp.17-22
    • /
    • 2022
  • 최근 웹 서비스의 확산과 함께 데이터의 형태는 더욱 다양해지고 있다. 이미지, 동영상, 텍스트 등 데이터를 저장하는 형태 뿐 아니라 해당 데이터를 표현하는 속성 및 메타데이터 등도 개수 및 형태가 데이터 별로 상이하다. 이러한 비정형 데이터를 효율적으로 처리하기 위해 키밸류 스토어(Key-Value Store)의 사용이 확산되고 있다. LSM-Tree(Log Structured Merge Tree)는 다양한 상용 키밸류 스토어의 핵심 자료구조이다. LSM-Tree 는 모든 쓰기 및 삭제 연산을 로그 방식으로 기록함으로써 소량의 쓰기에 높은 성능을 제공하도록 최적화 되어 있다. 그러나 최근 유효성 만료 데이터의 대용량 삭제 연산이 LSM-Tree에 특수 키밸류 데이터로 삽입됨에 따라 사용자 요청의 지연시간 및 처리속도가 저하된다는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문은 기존 LSM-Tree의 장점을 모두 유지하면서도 삭제된 키를 주요 트리 구조에서 분리하여 상기 문제를 해결하는 Filtered LSM-Tree (FLSM-Tree)를 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 상용 키밸류 저장소인 LevelDB에 구현되었으며 성능 평가에서 읽기 성능이 최대 47% 향상됨을 보인다.