• 제목/요약/키워드: distribution of emotion

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어머니의 언어통제와 유아의 자기조절능력 (Mother's Verbal Control and Children's Self-Regulation)

  • 정혜진;이완정
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.39-56
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 어머니의 언어통제에 따른 유아의 자기조절능력에 차이가 있는지 알아보고자 하였다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해 I 지역에 위치한 어린이집 5곳을 임의로 선정한 후, 만 3, 4, 5 세 유아 146명을 대상으로 유아의 어머니에게 질문지를 배부하여 어머니의 언어통제와 유아의 자기조절능력을 측정하였다. 그에 따른 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 유아의 연령과 성별에 따른 어머니의 언어통제에는 유의미한 차이가 없었다. 둘째, 유아의 연령에 따른 유아의 자기조절능력에서 자기결정과 자기조절능력 총점에서 유의한 차이가 나타났으나, 성별에서는 유의미한 차이가 없었다. 셋째, 어머니의 명령지향적, 인성지향적 언어통제의 사용정도를 평균값을 기준으로 높고, 낮은 집단으로 나누어 4가지 하위집단별 분포를 알아본 결과, 어머니의 언어통제 하위집단별 분포는 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다 넷째, 어머니의 언어통제 하위집단에 따른 유아의 자기조절능력 하위영역 중 자기결정, 행동억제, 정서성, 자기조절능력 총점에서 유의미한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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영유아기 외상사고에 대한 부모대처: Q 방법론적 접근 (Perception on Parental Coping on Unintentional Injury of Their Early Infants and Toddlers: Q Methodological Approach)

  • 이다인;박호란;박선남;홍성실
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.335-348
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify parental coping strategies in the face of early infant and toddler injury, and to provide basic data for a parental education program and the most desirable directions it should take. Methods: A Q-methodology to analyze the subjectivity of each item was used. Thirty-four Q-statements were derived from a literature review and interviews. Forty-seven parents were classified into a shape of normal distribution using a 9-point scale. Collected data were analyzed by the pc-QUANL program. Results: Five types of parental coping in early infant and toddler injury were identified. Type I was "hospital treatment focused", type II was "Improving the safety of the child's environment", type III was "expression of negative emotion", type IV was "taking the lead in problem solving", and type V was "Interrogating the person in charge of the situation in which the injury occurred". Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that different approaches to educational programs can be used for parents in early childhood injury.

피부자극에 의해 유발되는 뇌파의 Time-Frequency 분석 (Time-Frequency Analysis of EEGs Evoked by Tactile Stimulation)

  • 여형석;오상훈;임재중;손진훈
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 1996
  • This study was peformed to characterize the physiological signal prior to develop an algorithm which quantifies EEGs evoked by tactile stimulation. The experiment was devised with four experimental conditions, which were control and two levels of pressures in tactile sensation. Twenty subjects were used to obtain EEGs while applying tactile stimulation using two types of textiles, soft towel and sand paper, to the right hand of each subject. EEGs were acquired for 20 seconds, and each trial was repeated five times randomly at the different levels of stimulus intensities. The index, $S_{n}$, was obtained by calculating the ratio of energy distribution in the time-frequency plot for each scored psychological state of the subject. The results showed that dominant aspects of the EEG signals have their maximal frequencies concentrated at a lower ranges for the resting and pleasant state, while the spectral energies were distributed to higher frequency ranges when subjects experience an unpleasant emotion.

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2014 베니스 비엔날레 건축전 한국관의 전시이미지 표현특성 - 충돌 몽타주와 간격을 중심으로 - (Expressive Characteristics of Exhibition Image in 'The Korean peninsula' at the Venice Biennale Architecture 2014 - Focused on the Montage of Collision and Interval -)

  • 박영태
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2017
  • This study is for the characteristic of expression of exhibition presentation in 'The Korean peninsula' which is the Golden Lion Winner at the Venice Biennale in 2014. The Korean peninsula provides two opposite political and economic systems and adaptations of modernism through various multi media images. The curator, Minsuk Cho, presented cinema montage image of Collision for analyzing dynamic exhibition organization and provides the foundation of his theory from Bergson's image and duration to Deleuze's movement-image and time-image which is mentioned from Deleuze's book "cinema 1" and "cinema 2". Furthermore, the Korean peninsula has showed perception-image and affection-image from Eisenstein & Vertov's cinemathology and systemized exhibition presentation. The montage of Collision has maximized the movement from the variety and complexity in a collision and it made difference between information images which are space, time, emotion, intelligence, the tumult between subjectivity and objectivity, fragments from reorganizing itself, and distribution and art images. The limit of montage of Collision's dialectic is not only visual but also space from organic organization but the Korean peninsula overcomes its limit and shows leap of tactile perception and time-reflection from the montage of Collision's dialectic. Therefore, the exhibition of the Korean peninsula presents the conviction of adaptations of modernism.

Psychodynamics of Investments: Study on 'Fear' and 'Love' Among Financially Literate Investors in India

  • SHOLLAPUR, M.R.;PATTED, Shridevi;PRASAD, Dev
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.395-407
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    • 2022
  • This study examines the emotional undercurrents of individual investors. Earlier finance theory was based on the assumption that investors would act rationally. According to the findings, it is the investors' collective expectations and anxieties that have an impact on their investment fortunes. This necessitates a high level of emotional stability on the side of the investors. Investors must have a firm foundation in financial literacy to have the requisite level of emotional stability. This study aims to add to existing theory and practice by analyzing whether investors who have received business-related education are less emotional than those who have not. For the survey inquiry of individual investors, 'fear' and 'love' are considered among the emotional undercurrents of individual investors. The research is based on a survey of 875 individual investors in India, 342 of whom had a business background and the others have none. It has been discovered that no investor, regardless of their level of business education, is emotion-free. Investors with and without a business education display emotional stability in many behavioral aspects of fear and love to varying degrees.

How Resilience Affects Employee Engagement? A Case Study in Indonesia

  • AMIR, Muhammad Taufiq;MANGUNDJAYA, Wustari L.
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.1147-1156
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to examine the role of resilience in academic engagement and also to evaluate the theoretical model of the relationships between resilience and engagement. A survey of faculty members in 20 study programs from 12 universities in Jakarta was conducted, Where 247 questionnaires were returned from the 495 distributed. Furthermore, 240 valid data were available for evaluation in order to test the model, and a confirmatory Structural Equation Modelling was conducted, using AMOS 20. Criteria of goodness-fit demonstrated the relatively adequate model, and the coefficient of structural path describes the potential of the links. Three out of four paths available significantly showed the role of developmental persistency and positive emotions on work engagement. The participants of the study include only constituted academics of private universities in Indonesia. Thus there is a need for better care in interpreting the level of resilience and engagement, as engagement may vary when used in a different context. The study suggests interventions for practitioners, not only for academia in the higher education context but also for other professionals in managing engagement at the individual or team level. Therefore, combining resilience and engagement programs may contribute to an enhancement in the productivity of employees.

Investigating Factors Affecting Attitude Towards Cause-Related Marketing in Korea: Pespectives of SDGs

  • KIM, Da Eun;CHO, Yooncheong
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: In the era of sustainable development, the role of consumers and businesses has become increasingly important by demonstrating the importance of social and environmental issues. Accordingly, firms widely adopt cause-related marketing to fulfil corporate social responsibility. The purpose of this study is to examine factors that affect consumer attitude toward cause-related marketing with perspectives of the sustainable development goals (SDGs) and instrumental conditioning. Research design, data and methodology: Proposed research questions include effects of cognition, emotion, sustainability, and business ethics on attitude, effects of attitude on purchase intention, and effects of intention on satisfaction. This study collected the data via an online survey and applied factor and regression analysis. Results: Findings indicated that factors affect attitudes differently in cases of cause-related marketing with SDGs and instrumental conditioning. The results of this study found that business ethics affects consumer attitude and differ based on types of cause-related marketing. This study found that attitude positively affects purchase intention that also affects expected satisfaction. Conclusions: By applying perspectives of SDGs, findings of this study provide implications to producers, marketers, and policymakers to promote and achieve sustainability. In particular, the results found that business ethics should be more addressed to fulfill customer attitude.

세계 민족 헤드드레스 유형의 지역별 분류 (Geographical Classification of the World Folk Headdress Types)

  • 유태순;김지희
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.246-251
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    • 1999
  • Headdress which adorns the head has been used not only as a type of dress but also as a vehicle to express the human's mentality and a tool to convey ideas. This study first examines the type of headdress observed in the world folk costumes and investigates their geographical distribution and aims to examine how the types of headdress are inter-related to the peoples' natural environments, way of life and cultural background such as religion and aesthetic, ethical standards. Headdress used as important elements of many peoples' folk costumes can be categorized into scarf-type, hat-type and adornment-type. Veil-type, the one of scarf-types, was developed in Southwestern Asia and Arabic Africa influenced by natural and religious factors. This type is more simplified in Turkey and Eastern Europe and only covers head and neck in the former and only head in the latter while also being called 'headkerchief-type'. Hat-type is observed in many different parts of the world. Adornment-type has been used to symbolized one's noble social status and authority in societies dominated by shamanistic cultural background; it was also used in Far East out of the motivation to fulfil one's aesthetic desire. Headdress though it was originally made from the idential purpose of wearing, has developed into the various types affected by each people's natural environments, emotion and ways of life.

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The Impact of Click and Collect's Service Quality on Customer Emotion and Purchase Decision: A Case Study of Mobile World in Vietnam

  • Le, Quang Hung;Nguyen, Luu Thanh Tan;Pham, Ngoc Tram Anh
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 2019
  • The study aims to identify Service Quality factors that affect purchase decision on Click and Collect service through the mediating variable of customer emotions at Mobile World stores in Ho Chi Minh City. This study employs a mixed methods research design. Data were collected through online self-completion questionnaire distributed to 316 customers who used to experience Click and Collect service at the Mobile World stores in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. The theoretical model was tested through two-stage regression analysis (PATH model). The findings show that factors of service quality such as Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy, Tangibility, and Emotions affect the decision to purchase online and receive products directly at Mobile World stores in Ho Chi Minh City. Responsiveness and Assurance have a significant positive impact on the customer's emotions. Consequently, these factors should be considered and addressed when conducting multi-channel services. Obviously, employees must first be trained to be able to deliver the promise of the retailer to their customers. Based on the results of the study, the authors provide managerial implications for retailers in Vietnam in the multi-channel retail environment to develop Click and Collect at retail stores across the country and the world.

Antecedents and Consequences of Brand Hate Among Netizens: Empirical Evidence from Vietnam

  • NGUYEN, Hai Ninh
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권7호
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    • pp.579-589
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    • 2021
  • In the era of tough competition, the customer's emotional attachment to brand plays a vital role to the successes and failures of enterprises. Specifically in the case of doing business online, brands have to cope with the troubles of rising from brand hate as brand avoidance, negative word of mouth and brand retaliation. Traditionally, the brand communication is very hard to control and with online communities, the problems tend to be even more severe. This paper aims to explore and discuss the core concept, the driven factors and the actionable consequences of brand hate among netizens. A total of 358 valid responses were obtained from surveys taken from the internet users across the nation. Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) was conducted using Smart PLS to assess the hypotheses. The result shows that the expression of brand hate among netizen consists of active hate and passive hate. Deficit value, deceptive advertising, negative past experience and ideology incompatibility have been confirmed as influencing factors on customers' brand hate emotion. Then brand hate itself causes the customer's actionable outcomes such as brand avoidance, brand negative word of mouth and brand retaliation. Along with the theoretical contributions and managerial implications have been recommended for enterprises to avoid netizens' brand hate.