• 제목/요약/키워드: distribution in fashion industry

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A Color Analysis on Working Clothing in Domestic Machine and Heavy Industry

  • Park, Hye-Won;Bae, Hyun-Sook;Park, Jin-Ah;Kim, Jie-Kwan
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.61-75
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this research is to the enhance the color function of work clothing : to research and analyze the hue and tone of work clothing colors to be used for machinery and heavy industries in national industrial complexes, Through this research, the color using problems which related with safety workers will be revealed. For this project, total 42 sets of work suits were sampled from 12 different companies in the machinery and construction industries in the national industrial complexes of Gyeongsang Namdo Province and 16 sets of work suits currently being sold in the market. The collected work suits samples were classified according to item types and design. Color measurements were taken thus: After calibration according to ASTM D1729 specifications of standardized configuration settings to match standardized luminous source D65(Daylight 6500K) in color cabinet BOTECK SuperLight-VI, the RGB values of the work suits were calculated using PANTONE Color Cue TX. The RGB values of the colors thus derived were converted into V/C values using the Munsell Conversion 9.0.6 and analyzed with Munsell's 10-color system and PCCS. The results were presented according to Munsell's color wheel and color and brightness distributions were expressed in table form, as well as presented as a tone map. Following analysis, color hue distribution was found to be concentrated around PB, and brightness distribution toward the low end and mid range of the scale. Saturation values were distributed mostly around the low end of the scale. Following color tone analysis according to PCCS, it became apparent that colors were mainly distributed around dkg, ltg, and g, at low- and mid-brightness and low-saturation. Therefore, it may be concluded that colors used in work suits in the machinery and heavy industries are mainly cool colors, at low- and mid-brightness and low saturation. It is conjectured that such colors were applied uniformly in the workplace in order to serve certain functions, such as concealment of stains and contamination. Therefore, it follows that the utilization of colors, among other functions served by working clothings, must be taken into consideration in order to enhance safety and efficiency.

해외 생산업체에 대한 국내 의류업체의 생산환경 및 근로기준 인식에 대한 질적 연구 (A Qualitative Study of Korean Clothing Companies' Perception of Production Environments and Labor Standards in Foreign Contract Manufacturers)

  • 홍경희;양진옥;이지수;김영미;이윤정
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.291-301
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    • 2010
  • Today Korean clothing companies are experiencing difficulties in the global market due to unfavorable business conditions including poor production environments, labor shortage, rising costs, the further opening of the domestic distribution market, and increased competition among them. As a result, this has caused many of Korean clothing companies to transfer their production bases abroad in search of relatively inexpensive labor force, instead of using domestic plants. This study attempted to examine how Korean clothing companies perceive production environments and labor standards with regard to their offshore outsourcing. In such an attempt, in-depth interviews were conducted with 24 brand-name clothing firms. Those interviewed firms were the brands for the domestic or foreign market that were found to produce more than 200,000 pieces of clothing per year, and also the group of interviewees included some promotion service providers. The key findings from this study are as follows: First, a large number of the interviewed clothing companies were found to manage their foreign contract manufacturers by "visiting their factories regularly on a seasonal basis" or "stationing their personnel in factory for management purposes." Second, in relation to quality control in their foreign manufacturers, the most frequent response was to "have personnel stationed in those manufacturers." A smaller number of the clothing companies answered that they had "engaged their production management teams in quality control from time to time," or "used their inspectors to inspect products." Third, when asked about labor standards in foreign contract manufacturers, the largest number of the clothing companies responded, "we apply our own standards." The results of this study suggest that most of domestic clothing companies still use offshore sourcing just as a means of reducing their initial labor costs. However, in the continuously changing environment of the global clothing industry, clothing businesses are required to escape from the early phases of their manufacturing environments and set up more globalized standards.

해외의류브랜드 국내시장 진입방식 결정요인 분석 (Factors that Influence the Entry Mode Choice of Foreign Apparel Brands in Korea)

  • 서유진;이재호
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제33권11호
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    • pp.1719-1732
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    • 2009
  • A firm seeking to enter a foreign market must make an important strategic decision of which market entry mode to use. Because entry modes involve resource commitments, the initial choice by a firm on a particular entry mode is difficult to change without a considerable loss of time and money. Substantial prior research has been undertaken to explain why firms select a particular entry mode into global markets. However, there exists limited research on this area in the field of foreign apparel brands in Korea, although some research has analyzed influential entry mode factors when Korean textile and clothing companies went overseas. This study reviews prior research on the entry mode choice and analyzes the factors that influence the entry mode choice for 510 foreign clothing brands in Korea. Price range, clothing types, distribution strategy, and cultural distance were considered as influential determinants for different entry mode choices. Crosstabs with a chi-square test and logistic regression are used for analysis. This study shows that high-priced brands and luxury brands are associated with the export orientated entry mode in the Korean market. Brands that pursued the strategy of multiple distribution channels showed a preference for a licensing mode or direct investment over other entry modes, and brands from higher-cultural-distance countries entered the Korean clothing market by licensing mode. The findings of this study are appropriate for the strategic planning of foreign apparel intent on entering the Korean market or for Korean apparel firms planning to enter the global market.

Comparison of Middle Aged Men's Pants Pattern using 3D Simulation

  • Cha, Su-Joung
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 교육용 2개와 산업체용 2개의 남성 바지 패턴을 비교하여 중년남성의 체형에 가장 적합한 패턴제도법을 분석함으로써 맞음새가 우수한 중년남성 의복제작에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 가상착의에 대한 외관평가 결과, J패턴이 대부분의 항목에서 가장 우수한 것으로 평가되었으며, H패턴이 가장 부적합한 것으로 분석되었다. 공극량을 측정한 결과, 허리둘레 부분은 4개 패턴 모두 공극량이 매우 작은 것으로 평가되었고, 바지통은 J패턴이 가장 공극량이 작은 것으로 나타났다. 가상착의 외관평가, 색분포도, 단면도, 공극률 등을 종합한 결과, 중년남성의 체형에 J패턴이 가장 맞는 패턴이었다. 그러나 J패턴의 경우에도 바지길이에 대한 수정이 필요할 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구는 교육용 2개와 산업체용 2개의 패턴만을 비교 분석하였으므로 J패턴을 중심으로 하여 실제 착의실험을 통한 중년남성용 바지 원형 개발이 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

제천출토 청송심씨 출토유물의 보존처리 (A Study on the Conservation of Lady Shim's Costume Excavated in Jecheon Province)

  • 박봉순;이목근;장인우
    • 복식
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    • 제65권7호
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2015
  • This paper studies the conservation treatment of Lady Shim's costume, which was excavated in Jecheon Province in 2012. There were the significant problems, which were encountered in the treatment of the costume ; First the Jeogoris were transformed during the excavation, Second fibers were seriously deteriorated, Third most of the fabrics such as Chusa were readily deformed. To overcome these problems and to secure stability in the conservation treatment, we decided to alternate between two different washing methods ; dry cleaning by n-hexane and wet cleaning by water. The costume shape was recovered by steaming and by swelling with Hanji(Korean traditional paper). The combined cleaning method proved to be relatively efficient and stable. In addition, the shape of Chusa was well preserved by dry cleaning.(using n-hexane also solved the problem of bad smell after washing with organic solvents.) The effects of the conservation treatment on the excavated costumes could be seen in the change of Lab color difference. Washing made the distribution of Lab color difference narrower, which may suggest that the impurities on the fiber was removed by washing. In addition, the value of L was greater than a-value and b-value after the treatment. This result indicates that the change of value represents the change of color difference by cleaning.

백화점 입점 여성의류업체간 상호권력에 관한 연구 (On Interfirm Power in the Department Store and Its' Women's Apparel Tenants in a Channel Distribution)

  • 정현주
    • 마케팅과학연구
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    • 제7권
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    • pp.375-390
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 한국 경제상황에 따른 백화점과 입점 여성의류업체간의 상호간의 권력을 연구한 것이다. 여기서 백화점의 권력, 권력원천 그리고 입점업체의 대항력을 중심으로 한 모형 의 분석이 이루어졌다. 그 결과 백화점의 권력이 를수록 입점업체둘의 대항력이 작다고 지 각하고 있었으며 입점업체들이 백화점의 강제적 권력원천이 클수록 백화점의 권력을 크다 고 지각했다. 그러나 입점업체들의 대항력이 클수록 백화점의 강제적 권력원천과 유의하게 나타나지 않운 반면에 비강제적 권력원천과 유의한 관계를 보이고 있어 소매업 주도형의 권력구조를 나타내고 있다.

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의류학 분야 대학교육내용의 산업 실무 활용에 관한 연구 -의류소재 관련 교과목 분석을 중심으로- (A Study on the Application of Clothing and Textiles Education to Industrial Work)

  • 주정아;유효선;김현아
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.325-335
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzes the current educational curricula in the field of Clothing and Textiles in order to develop appropriate educational methods and courses. We reviewed the curricula offered by 58 Clothing and Textiles Departments at four-year universities in Korea. We analyzed the educational content of each curriculum by dividing all of the courses offered into eight categories. The analysis was based on the information posted on the universities' Internet websites, and the analysis was performed by using descriptive statistics. The results of this study are as follows: First, the educational courses of the Clothing and Textiles Departments are composed of, 36.2% design, 20.4% production, and 14.5% textile categories. In comparison with the results of a similar study conducted in 1999, emphases on the design, distribution, and marketing categories have increased, while the emphases on the production, apparel material, basic knowledge, and consumption science categories have decreased. Second, in the case of the apparel material category, basic knowledge of materials constituted 18.5%, the largest part of the category. The average number of units offered in the area of apparel materials by the 58 Departments was 17 units per year. The curricula were found to vary by regions of the country. The universities located in the Chungcheong region offer more textile material courses, but the universities in the Capital region offer fewer textile material courses than other regions. Departments that are affiliated with universities that emphasize Art and Design have more courses on basic knowledge, dyeing and finishing, and fabric design than other universities.

한국화장품 구매 선호도에 관한 연구 - 국내 관광객을 중심으로 - (Study on Korea cosmetics purchasing preferences - Focusing on domestic tourists -)

  • 이영재
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.545-556
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    • 2014
  • The most rapidly growing manufacturing could be cosmetics industries due to this phenomenon. In this study, the cosmetic distribution structure not to mention Korea, Asia's largest market, China and Japan are based on references. Purpose of study is to provide a basis for marketing strategy through the research process and results. Korea cosmetics market has been exerting a tremendous power of LG Household & Health and Amore Pacific as a major company. Cosmetics industry is rapidly booming around the mid-priced brand through internet shopping, TV shopping, and road shops. Cosmetics preferences were analyzed targeted at tourists by distributing questionnaire to 1500 in road shop and Myeong-dong from September 14 to October 13, 2013. The answers for the questions of the most awareness cosmetic brands in Korea are appeared in order of Laneige, Innisfree, The Face Shop. The satisfaction of the use of Korea cosmetic are 61.85% and the reasons are that in a variety of color cosmetics are 32.58%, the reaction of around that you look prettier are 29.34%. Therefore purchasing products are 49.14% of the color cosmetics and 24.93% of the functional products. Within the result of the survey, although the quality versus the price for the Korean cosmetic brands has been competitive advantage over yet from the advertising of Korea wave stars, the foreign purchasers have been willing to buy the color cosmetics and high-end performance products being the research and development of the continuously higher quality of the performance if the preceding even if being more expensive purchase price.

액티브 시니어 남성(55~69세) 체형 분석 -중년 남성(35~54세)과 체형 비교를 중심으로- (A Study on Analysis of Body Types of Active Senior Males (aged 55-69) -Focused on the Comparison with the Middle Aged Males (aged 35-54)-)

  • 김지은;김은경
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.722-740
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to offer basic data that can be used in a clothing industry for active senior males that are emerging as a new consumer bracket in a rapid aging age. To this end, this study conducted an analysis of 'younger' older male body types based on data from the 6th Size Korea. As a result of the body type analysis of 'younger' older males who are considered active seniors in comparison to 'middle' aged males, the former's height items became shorter compared to 'middle' aged males, but circumference items were bigger. Males aged 35-69, who are 'middle' aged males and 'younger' old males were divided into three body types in this study: Type1- small body type with protruded belly, compared to weight. Type 2- body type of slim torso with wide shoulder-back widths. Type3- big body type overall with tall height and heavy weight. According to body type distribution by age group, the middle-aged males had Type2 body type the most. The younger-old males showed type1 the most. There is a need to reflect the body types of active senior male characteristics in apparel pattern design because the current fits are not appropriate if active senior males wear clothing targeted for males aged 30-50.

스테레오 카메라 기법을 이용한 참다랑어의 크기 및 유영속도 측정 (Measurement of size and swimming speed of Bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) using by a stereo vision method)

  • 양용수;이경훈;지승철;정성재;김경민;박성욱
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 2011
  • This study was performed to develop a video based system which can be used to measure the averaged fish size in a non-intrusive fashion. The design was based on principles of simple stereo geometry, incorporated fish dimensions weight relationships and took into consideration fish movement to lower system costs. As the fish size is an important factor that impacts the economy of an aquaculture enterprise. Size measurements, including fork length, width or height, girth, thickness and mass, can be used to determine fish condition in the fish farm, so the averaged fish size of fish cage needs to consistently monitor in open ocean aquaculture cage. A precision of ${\pm}3%$ for replicate length measurements of a 60cm bar is obtained at distances between 2.0 and 6.0m, and the mean fork length and mean swimming speed of bluefin tuna were estimated to 48.8cm and 0.78FL/s, respectively.