• Title/Summary/Keyword: distance protection

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Modeling of the Safety Distance between Defrost Heater and Plastic Inner Wall of Refrigerator (제상 히터와 냉장고 플라스틱 내벽 사이의 안전거리에 대한 모델링)

  • Jung, Young;Shin, Jong-Min;Tikhonov, Alexei V.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.196-202
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    • 2003
  • Two dimensional modeling was carried out to find the safety distance between the defrost heater and the plastic inner wall of domestic refrigerator Estimation was processed for the three cases; the estimation of plastic wall temperature (1) without any protection, (2) with an aluminum foil attached on a wall, and (3) with an aluminum shield installed between heater and wall. The former two cases are found to be dangerous during defrosting process, because the temperatures of inner wall reach above 80'C , which is the upper temperature limit of the wall material. The case with an aluminum shield is considered to be safe by maintaining the temperature of the wall in the range of 6$0^{\circ}C$ during defrosting process.

Oscillation Frequency Detecting Technique for Transmission Line Protection using Prony's Analysis (프로니해석법을 이용한 공진 주파수 검출 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Kyung-Rae;Kim, Soong-Soo;Park, Jong-Koun;Hong, Jun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 1995
  • The relaying algorithm to calculate the fault distance from only transient signal at faults in T/L is presented. In this paper. At faults the oscillation frequency components exist in both voltage and current and these components minimize the input impedance shown in fault point. The equivalent source impedance shown in relaying point is needed to calculate the fault distance using these components. To source impedance, the reflection coefficient between forward wave and backward and the Prony's analysis is also employed to extract the oscillation frequency component from transient signals. The case study show that the new distance relaying algorithm satisfies the high operation speed and high accuracy even if the algorithm uses only transient signals.

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A Study on the Zone Setting of Digital Distance Relay (디지털 거리계전기의 Zone 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Gyu;Jung, Chang-Ho;Jung, Byung-Tae;Ahn, Bok-Shin;Kim, Sok-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.946-948
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    • 1998
  • The distance relay is very important for transmission line protection. A quadrilateral zone shape is used mainly for a modern digital distance relay. The shape of quadrilateral is vendor specific. At the stage of design, the shape is determined considering all possible types of faults and diverse configurations of system. Also this type relay must be designed to avoid the operation by a sound phase at single-Phase-to-ground fault, by a sound phase at two-phase-to-ground fault. The effect of a source impedance and a load impedance is another important factor to design. In this paper, a reliable zone shape which is appropriate for the KEPCO's transmission system is provided.

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A New Ultra High Speed Distance Relaying Method Using Travelling Wave Technique (진행파 기법을 이용한 새로운 초고속 거리계전 방식)

  • 강상희;박종근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.1203-1210
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    • 1991
  • This paper proposes a new distance relaying method based on fault initiated travelling waves for transmission line protection. The characteristics of this method are ultra high speed and excellent sensitivity. Travelling wave technique which is one of the distance relaying methods uses the discrete cross correlation function for discrimination between internal and external fault is remarkably reduced in case of a close up fault and an inception angle near or equal to zero fault. To cope with this problem, a new fast algorithm which uses backward wave summation method with fixed window is presented. The proposed method has been tested by numerical simulations using the EMTP.

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A distance Relaying Algorithm Based on Numerical Solution of a Differential Equation for Transmission Line Protection (송전선 보호용 적분근사 거리계전 알고리즘)

  • 조경래;정병태;홍준희;박종근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.711-720
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    • 1994
  • A distance relaying algorithm for detecting faults at power transmission line is presented in this paper. The algorithm is based on differential equation from relaton between voltage and current, which is composed of lumped resistance and inductance. During the fault transient state,the voltage and current signals are severely distorted due to the exponentially decaying DC offset and high frequency components, In spite of using small data, the presented integral method to evaluate R and L from voltage and current has high performance against these harmonics including DC offset. Therefore, the presented algorithm can be implemented with only a low order anti-aliasing analog filter and dosen't need any digital filter to remove specific components.

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Operating Characteristic of a User Defined Distance Relay Model in PSS/E during Voltage Instability (전압 불안정시 PSS/E 사용자 정의모델로 구현된 거리계전기 응동 특성)

  • Lee, D.G.;Kang, S.H.;Yang, J.J.;Oh, H.W.;Jang, B.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.82-84
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    • 2003
  • This paper presented a method to develop a relay model by the user-written model function of PSS/E. As for the voltage instability, although generator current limiters, transformer's tap-changers and dynamic loads have been considered as the dominant components, the protection system is also very important because it may influence the system's dynamic behaviour. Hence a distance relay model implemented with the suggested method was added, and then the operating characteristics of the distance relay under the voltage instability condition were investigated.

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Development of Eye Protection App using Realtime Eye Tracking and Distance Measurement Method (실시간 시선 추적과 거리 측정 기법을 활용한 눈 보호 앱 개발)

  • Lee, Hye-Ran;Lee, Jun Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.223-224
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 카메라의 실시간 영상에서 얻을 수 있는 데이터를 수집 및 분석하여 일반인들에게 스마트폰의 실제 사용량, 최적화면 표현, 그리고 건조증 위험도의 정보를 제공하는 "i-eye" 응용 앱을 제안하여 눈 건강관리를 가능하게 한다. 제안하는 앱은 발전된 스마트 폰을 기반으로 동작되며 아이트래킹(eye-gaze tracking), 영상거리측정(image distance measurement), 눈 데이터분석(eye data analysis)의 3가지 핵심기술을 제안한다.

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A study on the development of management system in electric culvert (지하전력구 감시제어시스템 개발연구)

  • 우희곤;이범석;이복규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 1990
  • The long distance electric culvert employing power cable is using and increasing to improve reliability and Capacity of power supply in KEPCO. The purpose of this study in development of management system which used to security, maintenance, operation, and facility protection efficiently in electric culvert.

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Design and Implementation of A PC Protection using RF Transmitter-Receiver (RF 송수신기를 이용한 PC 보안 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Keun-Wang;Park, Il-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.287-293
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    • 2009
  • This paper would suggest about data communicate using RF Transmitter-Receiver and about PC protection method authenticate using software of PC which Receiver is connected. Older PC protection system is demanded manual operation of the user but the suggesting method protect PC automatically with judge existing of the user who has Tag approaches the distance which gets near. And it is impossible about the forgery and it is safe about sniffing attack and spoofing.

Feedback Active Noise Control Based Voice Enhancing Ear-Protection System

  • Moon, Seong-Pil;Chang, Tae-Gyu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1627-1633
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a voice enhancing ear-protection system which is based on feedback active noise control(FBANC). The proposed system selectively suppresses the background noise and preserves the talking voice by controlling the adaptive algorithm with the voice activity period detection module. The noise reduction performance of the proposed noise canceling algorithm is analytically derived for the two key performance affecting parameters, i.e., electro-acoustic coupling distance and noise bandwidth. The proposed system is also implemented with a floating-point DSP system and its performance is experimentally tested to compare with the analytically derived results. The achieved levels of noise reduction for the three different noise bandwidths cases, i.e., 10Hz, 50Hz, and 90Hz, are high to show 17.05dB, 10.54dB and 8.99dB, respectively. The feasibility of the proposed system is also shown by the peak noise reduction achieved more than 25dB while preserving the voice component in the frequency range between 200-800Hz.