• 제목/요약/키워드: dispersion method

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Analysis of Stopband Characteristics for 1D Photonic Band-Gap Structures (1D PBG 구조의 저지대역 특성 분석)

  • 신윤미;이지면;이범선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.136-145
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we facilitate the analysis of 1D PBG structure using a ABCD matrix formulation after converting field parameters into circuit parameters. Dispersion diagrams for an infinite 1D PBG structure are derived and compared with the frequency responses for a finite structure (N=10). When the proposed method is adopted, the analysis and synthesis of 1D PBG structures become very convenient.

Optimization of a Defected Ground Structure to Improve Electromagnetic Bandgap Performance

  • Kwon, Manseok;Kim, Myunghoi;Kam, Dong Gun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.346-348
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    • 2014
  • A dispersion analysis is performed to estimate the stopband characteristics of electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) structures with defected ground structures (DGS) of various shapes. Design guidelines are suggested for both elliptical and rectangular DGS patterns that result in a maximum stopband bandwidth for a given perforation area. This method provides a basis for numerical optimization techniques that can be used in synthesizing DGS shapes to meet bandgap requirements and layout constraints.

Thermal Characteristics of SiC Whisker Reinforced $Al_2$O$_3$-SiC Composite (SiC 휘스커 보강 $Al_2$O$_3$-SiC 복합체의 열간특성)

  • 김윤주;나용한
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1998
  • SiC whisker reinforced Al2O3-SiC composite was fabricated by reaction synthesis method whish is cost ef-fective and allows good dispersion of whiskers. Fracture strength at room temperature showed the highest value with 150$0^{\circ}C$ reaction temperature because a lot of SiC whiskers was formed. Fracture strength at 135$0^{\circ}C$ did not show big differences with reaction temperature due to agglomeration of whiskers and formation of sil-icon oxynitride during hot MO(modulus of rupture) test probably promoting grain boundary sliding.

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Linear Dispersion code from Non-Abelian Group

  • Choi, Keun-Sung;Lee, Hyun-Jin;Son, Ji-Seok;Lee, Ki-Jun;Chung, Ha-Bong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.2C
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2008
  • One of the criteria for designing good LD-STBC is maximizing the mutual information between the transmit and receive signals. In this paper, we propose a construction method of $2^k{\times}2^k$ LD-STBC by selecting the dispersion matrices among the representations of the non-abelian group $G_{m,r}$, of order $2^{k+2}$.

Measurement of Optical Properties of a Liquid Based on a Side-polished Optical Fiber (측면 연마 광섬유를 이용한 용액의 광학 특성 측정)

  • Lee, Hyeon Jin;Kim, Kwang Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a measurement method to obtain the optical properties of a liquid base on a side-polished single mode fiber was proposed and demonstrated. The device showed periodic resonance coupling against wavelengths. The refractive index and dispersion characteristics of a liquid were calculated by use of the spacings of periodic resonance wavelengths of the device. The thermo-optic coefficient of the liquid was obtained by monitering the shift of resonance wavelengths of the devices with change of environmental temperature.

Localized Eigenmodes in a Triangular Multicore Hollow Optical Fiber for Space-division Multiplexing in C+L Band

  • Hong, Seongjin;Oh, Kyunghwan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.226-232
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    • 2018
  • We propose a triangular-multicore hollow optical fiber (TMC-HOF) design for uncoupled mode-division and space-division multiplexing. The TMC-HOF has three triangular cores, and each core has three modes: $LP_{01}$ and two split $LP_{11}$ modes. The asymmetric structure of the triangular core can split the $LP_{11}$ modes. Using the proposed structures, nine independent modes can propagate in a fiber. We use a fully vectorial finite-element method to estimate effective index, chromatic dispersion, differential group delay (DGD), and confinement loss by controlling the parameters of the TMC-HOF structure. We confirm that the proposed TMC-HOF shows flattened chromatic dispersion, low DGD, low confinement loss, low core-to-core crosstalk, and low crosstalk between adjacent modes. The proposed TMC-HOF can provide a common platform for MDM and SDM applications.

Slow Wave Circuits for Traveling-Wave-Type Amplifiers (진행파형 증폭기를 위한 저속파회로)

  • 김봉열;황금찬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 1970
  • The dispersion characteristics of tape meander line were analyzed by electromagnetic field theory. The several different tape meander lines were photoetched on copper printed-bakelit substrate, and these tape meander line structures were inserted into the X-band waveguide. Phase bridge method was used for the dispersion characteristics measurement of meanderline. The measured. results were plotted on diagram(Brillouin diagram) and compared with theoretical values. Measured results were consistent with theoretical Values. But, on the measured diagram, passband midfrequency was lower than theoretical value. It was believed that the discrepancy was due to the backelite loading. The group velocity of stagger tuned meander line was higher than that of uniform meander live, and the freqnency band of constant group velocity of stagger tuned meanderline was sider than that of uniform meander line.

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Effects of Al Concentration on Structural and Optical Properties of Al-doped ZnO Thin Films

  • Kim, Min-Su;Yim, Kwang-Gug;Son, Jeong-Sik;Leem, Jae-Young
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.1235-1241
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    • 2012
  • Aluminium (Al)-doped zinc oxide (AZO) thin films with different Al concentrations were prepared by the solgel spin-coating method. Optical parameters such as the optical band gap, absorption coefficient, refractive index, dispersion parameter, and optical conductivity were studied in order to investigate the effects of the Al concentration on the optical properties of AZO thin films. The dispersion energy, single-oscillator energy, average oscillator wavelength, average oscillator strength, and refractive index at infinite wavelength of the AZO thin films were found to be affected by Al incorporation. The optical conductivity of the AZO thin films also increases with increasing photon energy.

Morphology and Properties of Polyacrylonitrile/Na-MMT Nanocomposites Prepared via in-situ Polymerization with Macroazoinitiator

  • Jeong Han-Mo;Choi Mi-Yeon;Ahn Young-Tae
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.312-317
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    • 2006
  • In the preparation of a polyacrylonitrile (PAN)/sodium montmorillonite (Na-MMT) nanocomposite via an in-situ polymerization method, macroazoinitiator (MAI) was intercalated in the gallery of Na-MMT to enhance the delamination of silicate layers by intergallery polymerization. The exfoliated fine dispersion observed by X-ray diffraction pattern and transmission electron microscopy, the enhanced tensile storage modulus and the thermal decomposition temperature showed that the intercalated MAI was effective in inducing intergallery polymerization and that a poly(ethylene glycol) block linked to a PAN block improved the dispersion of hydrophilic Na-MMT in the polymer matrix.

Joint-characteristic Function of the First- and Second-order Polarization-mode-dispersion Vectors in Linearly Birefringent Optical Fibers

  • Lee, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.228-234
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the joint characteristic function of the first- and second-order polarization-modedispersion (PMD) vectors in installed optical fibers that are almost linearly birefringent. The joint characteristic function is a Fourier transform of the joint probability density function of these PMD vectors. We regard the random fiber birefringence components as white Gaussian processes and use a Fokker-Planck method. In the limit of a large transmission distance, our joint characteristic function agrees with the previous joint characteristic function obtained for highly birefringent fibers. However, their differences can be noticeable for practical transmission distances.