• Title/Summary/Keyword: discrete systems

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Robustness of discrete-time variable structure control to parametric uncertainties (매개변수의 불확실성에 대한 이산시간 가변구조 제어기법의 견실성)

  • 은용순;조동일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 1997
  • Robust stability conditions for discrete-time variable structure control is proposed. Conventionally the discrete-time variable structure control method with a variable structure uncertainty compensator approach requires a bounded changing rate of the uncertainties to ensure robust stability. However, when uncertainties vary as a function of state variables, which occur with parametric uncertainties, it is not reasonable to assume a bounded variation on the uncertainties. In this paper, uncertainties are assumed to consist of exogenous disturbances and parametric uncertainties. An uncertainty compensator is used to deal with the former, and a robust stability condition is derived using Small Gain Theorem for the latter.

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NIPM -Based Optimal Power Flow Including Discrete Control Variables (이산 제어 변수를 포함한 비선형 내점법 기반 최적조류계산)

  • Rodel, D. Dosano;Song, Hwa-Chang;Kim, Tae-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11b
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    • pp.226-228
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes Nonlinear Interior Point Method (NIPM) including discrete control variables optimal power flow formulations. The algorithm utilizes the robustness in terms of starting point and fast convergence for large scale power system of NIPM and an introduction of rounding penalty function which is augmented in the Lagrangian function to handle discrete control variables. The derived formulation shows a simplified approach to deal with discrete control problems which is implementable in real large scale systems.

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Combined Discrete-Continuous Modeling for Supply Chain Simulation

  • Cho, Min-Kwan;Lee, Young-Hae;Kim, Seo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.405-424
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    • 2001
  • Many simulation models have been built to facilitate simulation technique in designing, evaluating, and optimizing supply chains. Simulation is preferred to deal with stochastic natures existing in the supply chain. Moreover simulation has a capability to find local optimum value within each component through entire supply chain. Most of supply chain simulation models have been developed on the basis of discrete-event simulation. Since supply chain systems are neither completely discrete nor continuous, the need of constructing a model with aspects of both discrete-event and continuous simulation is provoked, resulting in a combined discrete-continuous simulation. In this paper, an architecture of combined modeling for supply chain simulation is proposed, which includes the equation of continuous portion in supply chain and how these equations are used in the supply chain simulation models. A simple example of supply chain model dealing with the strategic level of supply chain presented in this paper shows the possibility and the prospect of this approach.

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Discrete event simulation of Maglev transport considering traffic waves

  • Cha, Moo Hyun;Mun, Duhwan
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 2014
  • A magnetically levitated vehicle (Maglev) system is under commercialization as a new transportation system in Korea. The Maglev is operated by an unmanned automatic control system. Therefore, the plan of train operation should be carefully established and validated in advance. In general, when making a train operation plan, statistically predicted traffic data is used. However, a traffic wave often occurs in real train service, and demand-driven simulation technology is required to review a train operation plan and service quality considering traffic waves. We propose a method and model to simulate Maglev operation considering continuous demand changes. For this purpose, we employed a discrete event model that is suitable for modeling the behavior of railway passenger transportation. We modeled the system hierarchically using discrete event system specification (DEVS) formalism. In addition, through implementation and an experiment using the DEVSim++ simulation environment, we tested the feasibility of the proposed model. Our experimental results also verified that our demand-driven simulation technology can be used for a priori review of train operation plans and strategies.

Combined Discrete-Continuous Modeling Methodology for Supply Chain Simulation (공급사슬 시뮬레이션을 위한 이산-연속 혼합 모델링 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김서진;이영해;조민관
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.75-89
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    • 2001
  • Many simulation models have been built to facilitate simulation technique in designing, evaluating, and optimizing supply chains. Simulation is preferred to deal with stochastic natures existing in the supply chain. Moreover simulation has a capability to find local optimum value within each component through entire supply chain. Most of supply chain simulation models have been developed on the basis of discrete-event simulation. Since supply chain systems are neither completely discrete nor continuous, the need of constructing a model with aspects of both discrete-event and continuous simulation is provoked, resulting in a combined discrete-continuous simulation. In this paper, an architecture of combined modeling for supply chain simulation is proposed, which includes the equation of continuous portion in supply chain and how these equations are used in the supply chain simulation models. A simple example of supply chain model dealing with the strategic level of supply chain presented in this paper shows the possibility and the prospect of this approach.

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Particle Swarm Optimizations to Solve Multi-Valued Discrete Problems (다수의 값을 갖는 이산적 문제에 적용되는 Particle Swarm Optimization)

  • Yim, Dong-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2013
  • Many real world optimization problems are discrete and multi-valued. Meta heuristics including Genetic Algorithm and Particle Swarm Optimization have been effectively used to solve these multi-valued optimization problems. However, extensive comparative study on the performance of these algorithms is still required. In this study, performance of these algorithms is evaluated with multi-modal and multi-dimensional test functions. From the experimental results, it is shown that Discrete Particle Swarm Optimization (DPSO) provides better and more reliable solutions among the considered algorithms. Also, additional experiments shows that solution quality of DPSO is not lowered significantly when bit size representing a solution increases. It means that bit representation of multi-valued discrete numbers provides reliable solutions instead of becoming barrier to performance of DPSO.

Guaranteed Stability Margins of the Discrete-Time LQ Optimal Regulator for a Performance Index with Cross-Product Terms

  • Fang, Tae-Hyun;Park, Jae-Weon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.107.4-107
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the guaranteed stability margins of LQ optimal regulators for a performance index with cross-product terms are suggested in the discrete-time case. An example for the LQ optimal regulator of an inverted pendulum system is given to demonstrate the validity of the suggested stability margins.

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A learning control algorithm for the linear discrete system (선형 이산 시스템의 학습제어 알고리즘)

  • 박희재;조형석;현봉섭
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.326-331
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, an iterative leaning control algorithm for the linear discrete system is proposed. Based upon the parameter estimation method, the learning for good tracking control is acqured through a sequence of repetitive operations. A series of simulation are performed to show the validity of this algorithm.

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Hierarchical optimal control of decentralized discrete-time system for process automation (분산 이산시간 시스템의 공정 자동화를 위한 계층적 최적제어)

  • 김현기;전기준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents decentralized discrete-time system which is optimized by hierarchical control for process automation via the extended interaction balance method. This proposed method can control general matrix which input matrix is not block diagonalization. Also, this paper shows convergence condition of proposed method.

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Model-Reduction of Linear Discrete Large-Scale Systems (행렬부호함수를 이용한 이산치 계통의 모델 저차화)

  • 천희영;박귀태;이창훈;박승규
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 1986
  • This paper presents an approach for determining the discrete reduced-order models for largescale system by using matrix sign function. We define projection operators based on the matrix sign function and develop the algorithm for model-reduction by using them. Simulation studies show that the proposed altgorithm is very useful.

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