• Title/Summary/Keyword: discrete component

Search Result 188, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Modeling and Simulation of Firewall System and Security Functions of Operating System for Network Security (네트워크 보안을 위한 침입차단 시스템과 운영체제 보안 기능 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • 김태헌;이원영;김형종;김홍근;조대호
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-16
    • /
    • 2002
  • The need for network security is being increasing due to the development of information communication and internet technology. In this paper, firewall models, operating system models and other network component models are constructed. Each model is defined by basic or compound model, referencing DEVS formalism. These models and the simulation environment are implemented with MODSIM III, a general purpose, modular, block-structured high-level programming language which provides direct support for object-oriented programming and discrete-event simulation. In this simulation environment with representative attacks, the following three attacks are generated, SYN flooding and Smurf attack as an attack type of denial of service, Mail bomb attack as an attack type of e-mail. The simulation is performed with the models that exploited various security policies against these attacks. The results of this study show that the modeling method of packet filtering system, proxy system, unix and windows NT operating system. In addition, the results of the simulation show that the analysis of security performance according to various security policies, and the analysis of correlation between availability and confidentiality according to security empowerment.

  • PDF

Design of fuzzy digital PI+D controller using simplified indirect inference method (간편 간접추론방법을 이용한 퍼지 디지털 PI+D 제어기의 설계)

  • Chai, Chang-Hyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-41
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper describes the design of fuzzy digital PID controller using a simplified indirect inference method. First, the fuzzy digital PID controller is derived from the conventional continuous-time linear digital PID controller,. Then the fuzzification, control-rule base, and defuzzification using SIM in the design of the fuzzy controller are discussed in detail. The resulting controller is a discrete-time fuzzy version of the conventional PID controller, which has the same linear structure, but are nonlinear functions of the input signals. The proposed controller enhances the self-tuning control capability, particularly when the process to be controlled is nonlinear. When the SIIM is applied the fuzzy inference results can be calculated with splitting fuzzy variables into each action component and are determined as the functional form of corresponding variables. So the proposed method has the capability of the high speed inference and adapting with increasing the number of the fuzzy input variables easily. Computer simulation results have demonstrated that the proposed method provides better control performance than the one proposed by D. Misir et al.

  • PDF

Digital Watermarking using HVS and Neural Network (HVS와 신경회로망을 이용한 디지털 워터마킹)

  • Lee, Young-Hee;Lee, Mun-Hee;Cha, Eui-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-109
    • /
    • 2006
  • We propose an adaptive digital watermarking algorithm using HVS(human visual system) and SOM(Self-Organizing Map) among neural networks. This method adjusts adaptively the strength of the watermark which is embedded in different blocks according to block classification in DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform) domain. All blocks in 3 classes out of 4 are selected to embed a watermark. Watermark sequences are embedded in 6 lowest frequency coefficients of each block except the DC component. The experimental results are excellent.

  • PDF

Contour Control of X-Y Tables Using Nonlinear Fuzzy PD Controller (비선형 퍼지 PD 제어기를 이용한 X-Y 테이블의 경로제어)

  • Chai, Chang-Hyun;Suk, Hong-Seong;Kim, Hee-Nyon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07g
    • /
    • pp.2849-2852
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper describes the fuzzy PD controller using simplified indirect inference method. First, the fuzzy PD controller is derived from the conventional continuous time linear PD controller. Then the fuzzification, control-rule base, and defuzzification using SIIM in the design of the fuzzy controller are discussed in detail. The resulting controller is a discrete time fuzzy version of the conventional PD controller. which has the same linear structure. but are nonlinear functions of the input signals. The proposed controller enhances the self-tuning control capability. particularly when the process to be controlled is nonlinear. As the SIIM is applied, the fuzzy Inference results can be calculated with splitting fuzzy variables into each action component and are determined as the functional form of corresponding variables. So the Proposed method has the capability of the high speed inference and extending the fuzzy input variables easily. Computer simulation results have demonstrated the superior to the control Performance of the one Proposed by D. Misir et at. Final)y. we simulated the contour control of the X-Y tables with direct control strategies using the proposed fuzzy PD controller.

  • PDF

Design of Nonlinear Fuzzy I+PD Controller Using Simplified Indirect Inference Method (간편간접추론방법을 이용한 비선형 퍼지 I+PD 제어기의 설계)

  • Chai, Chang-Hyun;Chae, Seok;Park, Jae-Wan;Yoon, Myong-Kee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07g
    • /
    • pp.2898-2901
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper describes the design of nonlinear fuzzy I+PD controller using simplified indirect inference method. First, the fuzzy I+PD controller is derived from the conventional continuous time linear I+PD controller. Then the fuzzification, control-rule base, and defuzzification using SIIM in the design of the fuzzy controller are discussed in detail. The resulting controller is a discrete time fuzzy version of the conventional I+PD controller. which has the same linear structure. but are nonlinear functions of the input signals. The proposed controller enhances the self-tuning control capability. Particularly when the process to be controlled is nonlinear When the SIIM is applied, the fuzzy inference results can be calculated with splitting fuzzy variables into each action component and are determined as the functional form of corresponding variables. So the proposed method has the capability of the high speed inference and adapting with increasing the number of the fuzzy input variables easily. Computer simulation results have demonstrated the superior to the control performance of the one Proposed by D. Misir et at.

  • PDF

Design of Nonlinear Fuzzy PI+D Controller Using Simplified Indirect Inference Method (간편 간접추론방법을 이용한 비선형 퍼지 PI+D 제어기의 설계)

  • Chai, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Tae;Ryu, Chang-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07g
    • /
    • pp.2839-2842
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper describes the design of fuzzy PID controller using simplified indirect inference method. First, the fuzzy PID controller is derived from the conventional continuous time linear PID controller. Then the fuzzification, control-rule base, and defuzzification using SIIM in the design of the fuzzy controller are discussed in detail. The resulting controller is a discrete time fuzzy version of the conventional PID controller, which has the same linear structure. but are nonlinear functions of the input signals. The proposed controller enhances the self-tuning control capability, particularly when the process to be controlled is nonlinear. When the SIIM is applied, the fuzzy inference results can be calculated with splitting fuzzy variables into each action component and are determined as the functional form of corresponding variables. So the proposed method has the capability of the high speed inference and adapting with increasing the number of the fuzzy input variables easily. Computer simulation results have demonstrated the superior to the control performance of the one proposed by D. Misir et al.

  • PDF

Visualization of Motor Unit Activities in a Single-channel Surface EMG Signal

  • Hidetoshi Nagai
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.211-220
    • /
    • 2023
  • Surface electromyography (sEMG) is a noninvasive method used to capture electrically muscle activity, which can be easily measured even during exercise. The basic unit of muscle activity is the motor unit, and because an sEMG signal is a superposition of motor unit action potentials, analysis of muscle activity using sEMG should ideally be done from the perspective of motor unit activity. However, conventional techniques can only evaluate sEMG signals based on abstract signal features, such as root-mean-square (RMS) and mean-power-frequency (MPF), and cannot detect individual motor unit activities from an sEMG signal. On the other hand, needle EMG can only capture the activity of a few local motor units, making it extremely difficult to grasp the activity of the entire muscle. Therefore, in this study, a method to visualize the activities of motor units in a single-channel sEMG signal by relocating wavelet coefficients obtained by redundant discrete wavelet analysis is proposed. The information obtained through this method resides in between the information obtained through needle EMG and the information obtained through sEMG using conventional techniques.

A Study on Development of Remote Crane Wire Rope Flaws Detection Systems (원격 크레인 와이어 로프 결함 탐지 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Jeong-Tak;Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.97-102
    • /
    • 2003
  • Wire ropes are used in a myriad of various industrial applications such as elevator, mine hoist, construction machinery, lift, and suspension bridge. Especially, the wire rope of crane is important component to container transfer. If it happens wire rope failures during the operation, it may lead to safety accident, economic loss by productivity decline and so on. To solve this problem, we developed remote wire rope fault detecting system, and this system is consisted of 3 parts that portable fault detecting part, signal processing part and remote monitoring part. All detected signal has external noise or disturbance according to circumstances. So, we applied to discrete wavelet transform to extract a signal from noisy data. It is verified that the detecting system by de-noising has good efficiency for inspecting faults of wire ropes in service. As a result, by developing this system, container terminal could reduce expense because of extension fo wire ropes exchange period and could competitive power. Also, this system is possible to apply in several field such as elevator, lift and so on.

A Discrete Model of Conveyor Systems for FMS (FMS를 위한 Conveyor System의 이산구조 모델링)

  • Sin, Ok-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.3 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1397-1406
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a discrete model of conveyor systems, which is frequently used in flexible manufacturing systems to transfer work-in-process( WIP) between manipulators. In the case where the time required for transferring WIP's between manipulators are greater than that of manufacturing itself, as in many flexible assembly lines, the quantitative model of the transfer systems is needed to analyze the behavior and productivity of the whole manufacturing system. The proposed model is based upon the assumptions that the length of any unit conveyor component is integer multiple of the length of a pallet and hat the transferring speed of the conveyor is constant. Under these assumptions, the observation moments and the length of the conveyor can be quantized. Hence, the state of a conveyor can be represented by two kinds of Boolean variables: one representing the presence of a pallet on each quantize conveyor length and the other representing the mobility of this pallet. The whole conveyor system can be modeling as a network composed of branches and knots based on these two Boolean variables. The proposed modelling method was tested with various conveyor system configurations and showed that the model can be adopted successfully for the simulation of transfer systems and of the piloting of manufacturing processes.

  • PDF

An Efficient Coding Technique of Holographic Video Signal using 3D Segment Scanning (분할영역의 3차원 스캐닝을 이용한 홀로그래픽 비디오 신호의 효율적인 부호화 기술)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Choi, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.32 no.2C
    • /
    • pp.132-140
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed a new technique to encode and decode the digital hologram. Since the digital hologram (or fringe pattern) is generated by interference of light, it has much different property from natural 2D (2 dimensional) images. First, we acquisite optical-sensed or computer-generated hologram by digital type, and then extract a chrominance component. The extracted digital hologram for coding is separated into segments to use multi-view properties. The segmented hologram shows the similar characteristics with picturing an object with 2D cameras in various point of view. Since fringe pattern is visually observed like as noise, we expect that the fringe pattern has poor coding efficiency. To obtain high efficiency, the segment is transformed with DCT (Discrete Cosine Transform) which resembles hologram generation process with high performance. Each transformed segment passes the 3D scanning process according to time and spatial correlation, and is organized into a video stream. Since the segment which correspond to frame of a video stream consists of the transformed coefficients with wide range of value, it is classified and re-normalized. Finally it is compressed with coding tools. The proposed algorithm illustrated that it has better properties for reconstruction of 16 times higher compression rate than the previous researches.