• Title/Summary/Keyword: discharge measurement method

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A Study on the Gas Pulsation in a Rotary Compressor (로타리 압축기의 가스맥동에 관한 연구)

  • 김현진
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.648-655
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    • 2002
  • For a discharge system of rotary compressor, analytical investigation on the discharge gas pulsation has been carried out. With the aid of four pole theory, acoustic impedance of the discharge system composed of muffler and cavities on both sides of motor with gas passages between them can be calculated using discrete acoustic elements described by transfer matrices, yielding the relationship between discharge mass flow rate and gas pulsation at the discharge port. This method of predicting the gas pulsation was validated by measurement data. Effects of change in discharge muffler geometries on the gas pulsation also were investigated, demonstrating that this method can be used for muffler design.

Partial Discharge Detection for the Power Cables using AC and Oscillating wave Voltage (전력케이블에서 교류전압과 진동파 전압을 이용한 부분방전 측정)

  • Kim, Jeong-Tae;Kim, Nam-Jun;Lee, Jeon-Seon;Gu, Ja-Yun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, in order to investigate availability of the OW-PD measurement method which has been proposed as an alternative of AC-PD measurement method to an after laying test and/or diagnosis for the power cable system, partial discharges owing to the needle-type defect integrated into the cable have been measured using AC and OW(Oscillating Wave) voltages. In the AC-PD measurement, the magnitude, phase and pulse number of partial discharges have been changed with the duration of voltage application, which can be analyzed through the relation with the process of the electrical tree initiation and propagation. In addition, the characteristics of partial discharges using OW voltage are appeared to be similar to those in case of AC-PD measurement and to be different with the shapes of electrical tree. From these results, it is concluded that the OW-PD measurement method is available to the tests for the cable system.

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The Analysis for PDP Discharge as a Parameter of Electrode Structure by 3-Dimensional Light Emission Measurement (3차원 광 측정을 통한 PDP의 전극 구조별 방전 분석)

  • Woo, Seok-Gyun;Choi, Hoon-Young;Lee, Seok-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2001
  • We measured 3-dimensional images of the light emitted from plasma display panel(PDP) by using newly proposed scanned point detecting method(SPDM). The SPDM has the point detector with pinhole. The light emitted from PDP cell at the in-focus position can pass through the pinhole and be collected by detector. On the contrary, the light emitted from PDP cell at the out-of-focus positions is focused on the front of or the behind of the pinhole. We could analyze the characteristic of 3-dimensional light emission distribution by SPDM. From 3-dimensional measurement of 828[nm], the efficient design of PDP cell, the importance of opening ration, and the relations between BUS electrode position and discharge intensity are obtained. Also, the relationship between discharge characteristics and sustain electrode structures in AC-PDP are studied by measuring luminance, current, and discharge voltage.

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Development of the On-line Partial Discharge Measuring Sensor and System on Stator Windings for Hydro Generator (수력발전기 고정자권선용 운전중 부분방전 측정 센서 및 시스템 개발)

  • Kang, D.S.;Sun, J.H;Hwang, D.H.;Yun, Y.H.;Seo, I.S.;Shin, B.C.;Klm, H.I.;Lee, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11c
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2005
  • A lot of R&D on the diagnosis of stator winding insolation for large rotating machines has been carried out since the 1970s. The on-line partial discharge measurement has proved to be an effective technique in the evaluation of the state of stator insulation in high voltage rotating machines. The purpose of this paper is to describe the method of the on-line partial discharge measurement on stator windings for hydro- generator with ceramic sensor and measuring system. We developed ceramic coupling sensor, partial discharge measuring system, terminal box and index parameters.

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Turbine discharge measurement case study using ASFM system (ASFM을 이용한 수차유량의 측정)

  • Kim, Eung-Tae;Jeong, Yong-Chea;Park, Jang-Won
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2006
  • should be in English, A make out an economical, reliable and easy to adoptable instrument in turbine discharge measurement was restricted from lots of it's foundational condition. Not with standing the brilliant progress in new technology of these day, useful instrument for flow measurement in turbine is still ongoing. Nowaday, the increasing importance of renewable energy makes it more important that the measuring turbine efficiency as a decision making index of old turbines' replacement. In Turbine performance diagnosis, Kwater(Korea Water Corporation) got an enough ability and decent reputation for who has invested lots of time and effort for buildup and development. In Korea as a public corporation who should take a crucial roll in Turbine business, Kwater has introduced some developed new technology for other domestic concerned one. With this writing, I'd like to introduce ASFM system as a newly developed instrument that can cope with lots restriction in discharge measurement in turbine. Kwater adopted the system in 2005, and performed 2 times of trial test. The test result was good enough to use the system as a reference test method.

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A Study of Electrical and Optical Method of Safety Standards for diagnosis of Power Facility using UV-IR Camera (UV-IR 카메라를 이용한 전력설비 진단을 위한 전기 및 광학적 안전 기준 설정 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Kim, Chong-Min;Choi, Myeong-Il;Bang, Sun-Bae;Shong, Kil-Mok;Kwag, Dong-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2013
  • UV-IR camera is being used for predictive maintenance of high voltage equipment together with measurement of temperature on localized heat and corona discharge. This paper was suggested the judgement method that is the discharge count, UV image pattern and discharge matching rate to apply the UV-IR camera on power facility. The discharge count method is counted by UV image pixel value. the UV image pattern method is determined by the UV image shape using neural network algorithm method, separated by Sunflower, Jellyfish, Ameba. The UV discharge matching is compare the breakdown the UV image size and measuring UV image size according to distance.

An Evaluation of River Discharge Estimates in a Junction with Backwater effect using Interpolated Hydraulic Performance Graph (HPG로 산정한 합류부 배수영향 구간의 유량 평가)

  • Kim, Ji-Sung;Kim, Won
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.831-838
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a method to estimate the flow discharge in a backwater affected river junction. First, unsteady HEC-RAS model was simulated and calibrated using 2 recent real flood and then HPG (Hydraulic Performance Graph) was created by plotting the relationship between upstream and downstream stages and discharge in the reach and performing kriging interpolation. During a flood, the discharge through the reach can be estimated based on the stages at its ends and the developed HPG. These discharge data were in good agreement with the automatic discharge measurements such as ADVM. This study could provide an economical and practical method for estimating discharge in a junction with a high hysteresis of stage-discharge relationships.

UHF Narrow Band Type Partial Discharge Diagnosis Method for the Internal Insulation Performance Verification of the Gas Insulated Switchgear (가스절연 개폐장치의 내부절연 성능검증을 위한 UHF 협대역 부분방전 진단법)

  • Song Won-Pyo;Kim Jung-Bae;Kim Min-So;Jung Jae-Ryong;Park Seung-Jae;Ko Heui-Suk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.9
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    • pp.414-420
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    • 2005
  • A method for partial discharge diagnosis based on UHF narrow band type for GIS has been developed and calibrated. In generally, PD cannot be directly measured under on-line condition, but we can indirectly measure the electromagnetic wave made by PD using the high-frequency antenna. Compared with VHF band, electromagnetic waves of UHF band have a low influence for external noise in high-voltage substation. Therefore, we can detect the real abnormality with several pC in GIS using UHF narrow-band type method. For the case of no internal VHF sensor for GIS of the domestic substation, it has applied to use the external UHF sensor attached in spacer in GIS of existing substation. In this paper, we firstly described the technique of partial discharge measurement using frequency analysis and phase analysis in UHF band. Secondly, we presented the results of sensitivity test, the relationship of dBm-pC and diagnosis result of the cause of PD source by phase analysis. And then, we report the diagnosis result of partial discharge on the real GIS in domestic substation. These results make above method applicable for measurement of quantity and cause of PD for real operation GIS in high-voltage substation.

Optimal Energy Shift Scheduling Algorithm for Energy Storage Considering Efficiency Model

  • Cho, Sung-Min
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1864-1873
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    • 2018
  • Energy shifting is an innovative method used to obtain the highest profit from the operation of energy storage systems (ESS) by controlling the charge and discharge schedules according to the electricity prices in a given period. Therefore, in this study, we propose an optimal charge and discharge scheduling method that performs energy shift operations derived from an ESS efficiency model. The efficiency model reflects the construction of power conversion systems (PCSs) and lithium battery systems (LBSs) according to the rated discharge time of a MWh-scale ESS. The PCS model was based on measurement data from a real system, whereas for the LBS, we used a circuit model that is appropriate for the MWh scale. In addition, this paper presents the application of a genetic algorithm to obtain the optimal charge and discharge schedules. This development represents a novel evolutionary computation method and aims to find an optimal solution that does not modify the total energy volume for the scheduling process. This optimal charge and discharge scheduling method was verified by various case studies, while the model was used to realize a higher profit than that realized using other scheduling methods.

A Computational Work of Critical Nozzle Flow for High-Pressure Hydrogen Gas Mass Flow Measurement (고압수소 유량계측용 임계노즐 유동의 수치해석적 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Hee;Kim, Heuy-Dong;Park, Kyung-Am
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2006
  • The method of mass flow rate measurement using a critical nozzle is well established in the flow satisfying ideal gas law. However, in the case of measuring high-pressure gas flow, the current method shows invalid discharge coefficient because the flow does not follow ideal gas law. Therefore an appropriate equation of state considering real gas effects should be applied into the method. The present computational study has been performed to give an understanding of the physics of a critical nozzle flow for high-pressure hydrogen gas and find a way for the exact mass flow prediction. The two-dimensional, axisymmetric, compressible Navier-Stokes equations are computed using a fully implicit finite volume method. The real gas effects are considered in the calculation of discharge coefficient as well as in the computation. The computational results are compared with the previous experimental data and predict well the measured mass flow rates. It has been found that the discharge coefficient for high-pressure hydrogen gas can be corrected properly adopting the real gas effects.

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