• 제목/요약/키워드: disaster response system

검색결과 520건 처리시간 0.027초

A Study on the Improvement Plans of Disaster Response Capabilities for U-city (U-City 재난 대응역량 제고방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hee-Soon;Lee, Jeong-Il;Yoon, Hyung-Goog
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2010
  • As people's living standards and expectations for life increase, by applying advanced technology in the city, to enhance the convenience and safety needs are being expanded gradually. Accordingly, so the future of the city to see a viable alternative to that the ubiquitous city fused information communication technologies, large-scale projects conducted at the national level. Sectoral Disaster Prevention is ready for sure how much the lack of response capabilities in the field for checking solution has been suggested for The National Emergency Management Agency. These results present a Sectoral Disaster Prevention response capabilities somewhat different in were identified. Through these are proposed policy recommendations about Sectoral Disaster Prevention and insufficient areas of step response capabilities and building fire protection system approach combines ubiquitous technology in the new paradigm rather than traditional disaster management, greet era of ubiquitous.

Established Smart Disaster Safety Management Response System based on the 4th Industrial Revolution (4차 산업혁명 기반 스마트 재난안전관리 대응체계 구축)

  • Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.561-567
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we apply this method to the entire process of smart disaster safety management based on the $4^{th}$ industrial revolution to minimize human, social, economic and environment damage from accidents and disasters, prevention evaluation and disaster information collection analysis and real-time detection of field situation. Prevention of $5^{th}$ generation communication system by analysis, contrast by education and training using virtual reality and augmented reality disaster safety management decision support system intelligent robot for recovery, disaster, discovery, reconnaissance relief, and scale analysis of damages were proposed.

A Study on the Disaster Safety Assessment on the Analysis of Educational Facilities due to Disasters (교육시설 재난사고 실태 분석에 따른 재난안전 평가 방향에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Byung-Iee;Kim, Sung-Joong
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2012
  • Even though newly formed schools do struggle to strengthen their security in safety, existed schools have limitations for active response against natural disaster. From analyzing the results of accident cases and states in misfortune and the safety supervision of school facilities, it is said that damages by wind, flood and fire are typical types of disaster accidents. Also, according to the basic law of misfortune and the safety supervision, it emphasizes education, training, and actions that prevent from being a victim of natural disaster. In terms of these finding, establishing disaster safety organization, control system and having students an opportunity to learn how to response against disaster should be critical component in managing disaster safety of school facilities.

A study on Establishing Disaster Response Base Station through Overseas Case Review (해외사례를 통한 재난대응 거점기지 구축 연구)

  • Oak, Young-Suk;Park, Miri;Chon, Jae-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.668-675
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    • 2017
  • In Korea, natural disasters such as earthquakes and floods continue to occur, but it is difficult to respond and provide relief effectively and promptly. Due to the Circulation Position and administrative characteristics, soft and physical systems for basic disasters, such as private cooperation and disaster response bases, have not yet been built organically. This is mainly due to the job rotation of the responsible persons and bureaucratic problems limiting cooperation between the public and private sectors. Japan is responding to disasters through a mutual cooperation network between the public and private sectors (NGOs), but in Korea the public sector still manages disasters entirely by itself. However, in modern society, the ability of the public sector to effectively manage disasters is limited due to the large number of natural disasters and their wide-ranging consequences. This situation makes it difficult to respond quickly and effectively to the various crises that arise. In this paper, we review the disaster response bases in the cases of Japan and the United States, and propose the establishment of a disaster response base system that supports disaster countermeasures together with a cooperative network incorporating the private and business sectors.

A study on the Design of a u-railroad Disaster Prevention System for Urban Disaster Prevention Management (도시 재난 관리를 위한 u-철도 방재시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Ham, Eun-Gu;Roh, Sam-Kew
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2010
  • This study suggests ubiquitous railway disaster prevention system that gearing Ubiquitous Sensor Network system information take to the subway fire accident information which emergency response procedure as occurring subway fire accident scenario. Also it is proposed that emergency response system though fire scenario. collected Information was analyzed each system over providing information and it is designed to exchanging information structure though relation system. The ubiquitous railway disaster prevention system basically consists by four unit stages as prevention, preparedness, response and recovery system. Especially, in this system can supply real time accident information to the relevant government offices and public through forecasting and warning system by utilizing recognition of the five senses in case of accident. also, it is build that to make decisions as linking 2-dimension and 3-dimension space information interface of ubiquitous sensor networks and expected scenarios.

Countermeasure system and Construction Method against CBR Terrorism (화생방 테러에 대한 대응체계 구축방안)

  • Park, Ok-cheol;Kim, Tae-hwan
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.21-44
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    • 2010
  • Today, in response to chemical, biological and radiological terrorism has been active for the study. However, if chemical, biological and radiological attack has occurred to respond to the agency has not conducted the research. The purpose of this study are as follows. First, South Korea and the United States 'CBR terrorism' comparative analysis of the response system. Second, South Korea 'CBR terrorism' measures to improve the system response is presented. To achieve the purpose of this study, the following research is carried out. First, determine the status of the case of CBR incident. Second, the United States 'CBR terrorism' response systems and organizational approaches. Third, Korea's 'CBR terrorism' response system and the problem is derived.

A Study on the System Improvement for Efficient Management of Large-scale Complex Disaster (대형복합재난의 효율적 관리를 위한 제도개선방안 연구)

  • Kim, Taehoon;Youn, Junhee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2018
  • Climate change, rapid urbanization, and population concentration have led to a higher frequency and magnitude of disasters in the world. Recently, the occurrence of large-scale complex disasters, which are caused by a combination of natural disasters, man-made disasters, and social disasters, is increasing. In Korea, there are many case studies of damage prediction and response technology development for individual natural disasters, such as earthquakes, floods, and typhoons. On the other hand, the system basis for the efficient response and management of large-scale complex disasters is insufficient. Therefore, this study examined the representative cases of natural, social disasters, and related cases of domestic disaster response management systems. In addition, this paper proposes ways to improve the legal system for complex disaster management policies and establish a cooperation system between the ministries for an efficient response.

Suggestions to Improve the Effectiveness of National Radiological Emergency Response System (국내 방사능재난대응체계 실효성 제고를 위한 제언)

  • Moon, Joo Hyun
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.195-206
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    • 2020
  • Although the national radiological emergency response system has been improved by incorporating lessons from the Fukushima nuclear power plant accident and recent domestic natural disasters, it has not fully incorporated these lessons. In addition, it cannot deal with a variety of aftermath of the radiological disaster. Even for the same disaster, the national emergency response system should comply with multiple domestic laws in our country. Furthermore, there are a few discrepancies between the articles of the domestic laws that the national radiological emergency response system should address. Therefore, this study investigates the characteristics of radiological disasters, examines articles on the domestic laws related to the national radiological emergency response system, and analyses the Japanese government's responses to the Fukushima nuclear power plant accident. Based on the results of the review, suggestions for the improvement of the national radiological emergency response system in terms of response organization and framework have been proposed in this study.

Research of Regional Disaster Prevention Evaluation(2): In the case of kangwon-do (지역방재력 평가에 관한 연구(2): 강원도를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Nam;Kwon, Gun-Ju;Baek, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2009
  • Until now, Korea carried out disaster management under the perception that the central government or the local government bodies are totally responsible. However as the size of disasters become larger, the capacity of the public disaster management did not live up to the expectations. To analyze this issue, this research conducted interviews on disaster response readiness by "individual resident-residents cooperation-public/private collaboration" according to each preparedness-response-recovery stage, as resident representatives (Head of Ri, Head of Tong) as subjects. Based on the interviews, surveys were conducted to deduct the necessary factors needed for the general residents to exhibit disaster prevention capabilities. The surveys consist of 6 factors-risk perception, evacuation inductively, individual evacuation response, disaster prevention system, lookout & precaution, information communication.

Development of Children's Disaster Safety Education Application according to Situational Learning Theory - For Lower Elementary School Students (상황학습이론에 따른 아동 재난안전교육 애플리케이션 개발- 초등학생 저학년을 대상으로)

  • Gi-Rim Park;Hye-Jeong Ryu;Seong-Yong Ohm
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.811-816
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    • 2023
  • With the emergence of a climate crisis, climate disasters have recently been clearly felt in Korea. In particular, the typhoon 'Hinnamno' in the summer of 2022 made many people feel a sense of crisis with its formidable power. In this situation, children are likely to suffer great damage even in small crises due to their lack of experience and ability to cope with disaster situations. In this paper, we introduce a disaster response learning application that supports children's disaster response training. Designed based on research results on situational learning theory and child disaster safety education, this system produces various episodes and trains them to encounter disaster situations. Children can participate in the episode by choosing options during the episode, which is reflected in the picture diary after the episode is completed. By providing information naturally in the picture diary, children can access how to cope with disaster situations. Through this system, children are expected to develop their judgment in disaster situations that they can encounter and have the ability to secure basic safety outside of adult help.