• Title/Summary/Keyword: disaster information

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A Study on the Critical Success Factors and Practical Method of Information System Disaster Recovery : Assuring Business Continuity of Information System Interface Specification Modeling (정보시스템 재해복구의 핵심성공요인(CSF)과 실천방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Young-Hee;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Eun-Young
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.83-101
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    • 2011
  • Since most of companies these days are utilizing the Information system actively, Information System is the most important factor which should be recovered in terms of Business Continuity. However, a lot of enterprises have been outsourcing their Disaster Recovery Center. Therefore, it is highly possible that the information system can not work well and result in the discontinuity of business when any trouble arises because of seperated plan of Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery. The study draws critical success factors for successful disaster recovery through researches of 42 documents. Then, factors are reviewed through interviews with consultants, experts of Business Continuity Plan and the information system officers of domestic banks. Domestic companies can make use of the study when they develop or renew Disaster Recovery Plan or Information System in terms of Business continuity.

A Proposal of the Disaster Mitigation Activity Management System Model for Strengthening Disaster Prevention Activities (재난 예방활동 강화를 위한 재해경감활동관리체계 모델 제안)

  • Kim, Sang Duk;Kim, Chang Soo
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.502-513
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study intends to review the procedures for the establishment of the plan for disaster mitigation activities and the system for the management of disaster mitigation activities for the requirements of the enterprise disaster management standard. Method: The requirements, including the activities of each stage of disaster management defined within the scope of the corporate disaster management standard, were identified, the operational cases of 'A' institution were reviewed, and the targets of continuous planning were reviewed to meet the requirements. Result: It was reviewed that the contents and procedures of each phase of disaster management, which is a requirement of the enterprise disaster management standard, are clearly defined, and a task continuity plan is established for each stage of activity. Conclusion: Conclusion : The PDCA model including the activities of each stage of disaster management activities was presented for the requirements of the enterprise disaster management standard, and the disaster mitigation activity management system model of the broad concept of disaster management including prevention and preparedness plans for disasters was presented.

Remote Sensing Monitoring and Loss Estimated System of Flood Disaster based on GIS

  • Wenqiu, Wei
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.507-515
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    • 2002
  • Remote Sensing Monitoring and Loss Estimated System of Flood Disaster based on GIS is an integrated system comprised flood disaster information receiving and collection, flood disaster simulation, and flood disaster estimation. When the system receives and collects remote sensing monitoring and conventional investigation information, the distributional features of flood disaster on space and time is obtained by means of image processing and information fusion. The economic loss of flood disaster can be classified into two pus: direct economic loss and indirect economic loss. The estimation of direct economic loss applies macroscopic economic analysis methods, i.e. applying Product (Industry and Agriculture Gross Product or Gross Domestic Product - GDP) or Unit Synthetic Economic Loss Index, direct economic loss can be estimated. Estimating indirect economic loss applies reduction coefficient methods with direct economic loss. The system can real-timely ascertains flood disaster and estimates flood Loss, so that the science basis fur decision-making of flood control and relieving disaster may be provided.

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A Study on Obtaining Feedback Function of Disaster Information Management using Information & Communication Technology (ICT기술을 이용한 방재정보 관리의 환류기능 확보에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Jaesun
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.73-88
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    • 2015
  • Due to the cases of recent global warming and unusual weather etc., large-scale natural disasters such as typhoons, floods, snow damage occur frequently across the continents such as Southeast Asia and North America, South America etc. and risks of earthquakes and tsunami are also increasing gradually in Korea which has been regarded as a safe zone and disaster types are also being diversified such as typhoons, floods, heat waves, heavy snow and damage scale is also enlarged. In addition, due to geographical characteristics or lack of infrastructure, disasters tended to occur intensively around a specific region or city in the past but disasters occur throughout the country in recent years so preparation for disaster prevention has emerged as an urgent challenge issue. Therefore, considering that the plan of obtaining the effective feedback function of disaster Information is very important in the proactive and software aspects for disaster reduction, this paper analyzed this three aspects of contents, procedural and contextual aspects and proposed the plan. First, in the content aspect, building disaster prevention information communication Infrastructure, building urban and regional disaster prevention system, obtaining concurrency and sharing of information and second, in the procedural aspect, active utilization of ICT(Information and Communication Technology) of the prevention stage, disaster prevention information collection and analysis reinforcement of the preparation stage, improvement of decision-making structure and field command system of the response stage, recovery system related information promotion of the recovery stage were proposed as alternatives and finally, in the contextual aspect, if disaster prevention information is effectively managed through maintenance of disaster prevention information related systems, obtaining domainality by disaster prevention work, improvement of the ability to judge the situation, obtaining comprehensive and feedback function etc, it is considered to significantly contribute to reducing natural disasters.

An Information Fusion-based Disaster Information System Framework (정보융합기반 재난정보시스템 프레임워크에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Choong-shik
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2009
  • DIS(Disaster Information System) is the information system supporting prevention, readiness, response, and recovery to disasters. DIS must monitor various disaster-related informations, keep various human resources and various material resources, and response real disasters. The conventional DISs are insufficient for integrated situation analysis, real-time report and operation, and utilizing the expertise of disaster personnels. In this study, the information-fusion based DIS framework is proposed for analysing various level informations, providing integrated situation informations and response plans, and processing real-time reports and operation according to field situations. The proposed DIS framework adopts information-fusion technologies and knowledge-based BRMS(Business Rule Management System).

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A Study on the Analysis and Improvement of Classifications for Integrated Management of Disaster and Safety Information (재난안전정보의 통합 관리를 위한 분류체계 현황분석 및 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Tae-Yeon;Han, Hui-Jeong;Kim, Yong;Kim, Soojung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.125-150
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to propose requirements for developing an integrated classification system for disaster and safety information by analyzing classifications currently used in disaster and safety-related organizations in Korea. To do that, this study first analyzed existing disaster category classifications. Then, it collected classifications currently used in disaster and safety-related organizations, and through interviews with practitioners, analyzed considerations to manage disaster and safety information comprehensively. The analysis shows that to develop a disaster category classification, consistency, exhaustivity, systemicity, and disasters frequently occurring in Korea should be considered. In addition, this study suggests a facet classification system for disaster and safety information given the intricacy of disaster and safety management and the occurrence of compound disasters.

The Study on the Relationship between Disaster Signs and Sentimental of the Social Bigdata (소셜 빅데이터의 감성과 재난전조의 연관성에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, ByungGul;Lee, BoRam;Choi, SeonHwa
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.898-899
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    • 2014
  • 여러 가지 예측하기 힘든 요소에 의해서 발생되는 재난을 미리 감지하는 것은 매우 어려운 일이다. 특히, 일부라도 예측할 수가 있는 자연재난이 아닌 복합재난의 경우, 측정될 수가 있는 정형적인 데이터가 존재하지 않기 때문에 재난을 예측하기 위한 데이터가 없는 것이 현실이다. 본 논문에서는 재난에 대한 전조를 감지하기 위해 소셜미디어에서 사람들이 직접 생성하는 소셜 빅데이터를 활용하여 재난과 관련된 메시지의 감성이 재난전조와 연관성이 있다는 것을 알아보고자 한다. 그래서 실제 사람들이 작성한 재난과 관련된 트윗을 수집하고 감성분석하여 재난발생 전후의 감성변화를 분석하였다.

Monitoring and Sensing Disaster Issues from Social Media (소셜미디어 재난이슈 탐지 및 모니터링)

  • Choi, Seon-Hwa;Choi, Woo-Jeong;Lee, Jong-Kook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.332-335
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    • 2013
  • 최근 IT기술발전으로 데이터 저장 및 처리비용은 하락하고 소셜네트워크 서비스 등이 확대되어 데이터의 양적 팽창이 가속화되면서 빅데이터에서 가치를 창출하려는 시도가 늘어나고 있다. 특히, 국내 스마트폰 이용자가 3천만을 넘어서면서 모바일 기기는 대량 데이터 생산의 원천이 되고 있다. 모바일 기기는 스마트시대 대표 통신채널인 소셜미디어 활용을 가속화 시키며 다양한 분야에서 영향력을 발휘하고 있다. 특히 일본과 아이티 지진피해, 강남역 침수 등 재난발생 시 피해상황 파악 및 경보, 정보교환 등에 소셜미디어 채널이 활발히 활용되면서 새로운 매체로 떠오르고 있다. 본 논문에서는 언어분석을 통해 소셜미디어 속에 재난이슈를 모니터링하고 소셜미디어가 재난예방 및 대응에 적극 활용되기 위해 필요한 기술개발 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

A Study on the Utilization Plan of Lexical Resources for Disaster and Safety Information Management Based on Current Status Analysis (재난안전정보 관리를 위한 어휘자원 현황분석 및 활용방안)

  • Jeong, Him-Chan;Kim, Tae-Young;Kim, Yong;Oh, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.137-158
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    • 2017
  • Disaster has a direct influence on the lives of the people, the body, and the property. For effective and rapid disaster responses, coordination process based on sharing and utilizing disaster information is the essential requirement Disaster and safety control agencies produce and manage heterogeneous information. They also develop and use word dictionaries individually. This is a major obstacle to retrieve and access disaster and safety information in terms of practitioners. To solve this problem, standardization of lexical resources related disaster and safety is essentially required. In this paper, we conducted current status analysis about lexical resources in disaster and safety domain. Consequently, we identified the characteristics according to lexical groups. And then we proposed the utilization plan of lexical resources for disaster and safety information management.

Exploration on Disaster Nursing Education in Korea (한국의 재해간호교육 실태)

  • Lee, Og cheol;Wang, Soon Joo
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.94-104
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The disaster occurs increasingly on the earth and nurses are requested to call out to on-sites or help emergency situation. This descriptive study was done to explore the disaster nursing education in Korea. Method: Data was collected from 116 nursing undergraduate program and 93 colleges responded, and analyzed frequencies and percentiles. Results: There was no institution offering Disaster Nursing titled course. Emergency Nursing was mostly combined with disaster nursing. More half (52.7%) did not deal disaster nursing concept at all, from which half had no plan to open in the near future. The lack of teaching manpower was shown. Recommendation: To meet the nursing need in disaster situation, disaster nursing competencies should be included in nursing major subject at the basic education level to be a registered nurse in Korea.

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