• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.104-111
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• 2023

The purpose of this study is to develop the contents of a health care program for the disabled led by nursing students and to verify the effect of the program operation on the disability awareness and disability acceptance attitude of participating university students. Ten nursing students participated in the development and operation of the program, and the validity of the developed program was confirmed through a group of experts. After participating in the program operation, it was confirmed that nursing students' disability awareness (Z=-2.80, p=.002) and disability acceptance attitude (Z=-2.66, p=.006) all improved. Various efforts should be made, such as utilizing the health care program for the disabled presented in this study, as an experiential program to properly equip university students with awareness and attitude toward disability as a social competency.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.527-534
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• 2007

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of a simulated disability program on attitude and stereotyping by nursing students toward people with disabilities. Methods: A total of 107 undergraduate nursing students attended and completed pre-and post-questionnaires on attitude and stereotyping. The experimental group participated in a simulation exercise program which was composed of wheel-chair mobility and vision modification in Nam-won Rehabilitation Center. The data were analyzed by the SPSS 12.0 program including frequency, percentage, ${\chi}^2$ test and t-test. Results: There was no significant difference in attitude toward people with disabilities between the two groups (t=-.743, p=.459). But there was a significant difference in stereotyping between the experimental and the control group(t=-4.097, p=.000). Conclusion: As the result of this study, we can conclude that the program was effective to improve stereotyping toward people with disabilities.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.512-529
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• 2013

본 연구는 비장애학생의 장애학생에 대한 인식을 개선하기 위해 학교특색활동과 아침자습활동으로서 장애이해교육 프로그램을 구성하고 정규 교육과정 시간에 적용한 후, 비장애학생의 장애학생에 대한 인식 및 수용 태도에 변화가 있는지 알아보았다. 이를 위해 경기, 인천 지역에 소재한 일반초등학교 저학년 (3학년) 및 고학년(5학년)의 각 한개 학급의 비장애학생을 대상으로 장애 인식 및 수용태도에 미친 영향을 분석하였다. 그 결과, 장애이해교육 프로그램 적용 전 후 비장애학생들의 장애학생들에 대한 인식과 수용 태도 전체 평균 점수는 통계적으로 유의미한 변화가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 학교특색활동과 아침자습활동의 일환으로 실시되는 장애이해교육은 비장애학생의 장애인식 및 장애수용태도에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 볼 수 있다. 그러나 세부적으로 초등학교 저학년의 경우 장애인식 및 장애수용태도에서 유의미한 차이가 없는 것으로 나타난 일부 하위 요소들을 통하여 초등학교 저학년 비장애학생의 장애학생에 대한 장애 인식 및 수용태도 변화와 관련하여 면밀하게 관심을 가져야 할 요소와 대안을 논의하였다.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제46권
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• pp.263-289
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• 2001

Many studies have shown that the parents of developmentally disabled children are adversely affected by the experience of raising a child of this type. However, the range of reactions to parenting a handicapped child is quite varied and is presumably affected by a wide variety of variables. This study examined a number of demographic and psychosocial variables to determine which particular combination could best predict the current level of stress and coping behavior of mothers. Among predictor variables, marital satisfaction and dysfunctional attitude are variables that I am particularly interested in which can mediate parental stress. Five variables are found to be related to the stress of mothers, that is, level of disability, level of needed help, marital satisfaction, type of disability, father's education level. Also variables that affect four different types of stress (which are four factors of QRS-F) are analysed and the results presented. Among these variables, some are pre-determined and some are intervenable. We should make an effort to make changes in those intervenable variables such as marital satisfaction, beliefs and attitude about disability, and level of needed help. In future research we need to search and clarify the beliefs and attitude that help mothers adjust to a life with a disabled child. Also governmental support and policy making to reduce the burden of these mothers should be accompanied as well.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.185-194
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• 2021

본 연구는 통합교육이 보편화한 초등학교에서 학생들의 장애수용 태도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위하여 실시되었다. 이를 위하여 2019년 9월 전라남도 3곳의 초등학교 4~6학년 학생 472명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, SPSS 23.0을 사용하여 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 조사 결과, 성별, 학년은 장애수용 태도에 유의미한 영향을 미치지 않았으며, 반면에 공감 능력, 접촉 경험, 장애아동에 대한 지식의 순으로 장애수용 태도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 통하여 지식습득에 앞서 타인에 대한 공감 능력을 향상하는 것이 초등학생의 장애수용 태도 증진에 더욱 중요하며, 이를 위한 프로그램과 교육의 개발을 제안하였다. 또한, 접촉 경험이 장애수용 태도에 부적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나, 더 긍정적인 장애 관련 경험을 증진할 필요성을 제안하였다.

• 한국게임학회 논문지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.45-54
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• 2019

본 연구에서는 장애이해교육으로서의 게임화된 장애체험활동의 효과를 알아보기 위해, 초등학생을 대상으로 게임화된 수업을 실시하고 장애에 대한 태도에 미치는 영향을 알아보았다. 중재는 장애아동과 일반아동이 함께 하는 통합체육 수업으로 내용은 장애인 스키와 관련한 영상시청, 스키장비 체험, 장애/비장애 아동간의 협력적 게임 등이 포함되었다. 비교집단이 있는 사전, 사후 준실험연구를 실시한 결과, 비교집단에 비해 실험집단의 장애에 대한 태도가 긍정적으로 변화한 것으로 나타났다.

• 대한장애인치과학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to examine the general attitude of dental hygiene students toward the disabled and their oral care in an effort to improve their awareness of the disabled and their accessibility to them and suggest some of the right directions for dental hygiene education related to dental treatment for the disabled. The subjects in this study were dental hygiene students at three different colleges located in South Jeolla Province. The general attitude of the selected students toward the disabled and their oral care were investigated from November 1 to December 20, 2007. The findings of the study were as follows: When their general attitude toward disabled people was checked, they agreed the most that there was nothing that the disabled lagged behind nondisabled people. Those who felt the need for that took a more positive attitude in eight items, and the differences between them and the others were significant. Whether they were cognizant of the necessity of dental treatment education for the disabled made the most significant differences to each variable of their attitude toward the oral care of disabled people, and those who were aware of the necessity showed a more positive attitude in five items. The differences between them and the others were significant. The findings of the study illustrated that the dental hygiene students took a relatively favorable attitude toward disabled people's oral health care, and that they hardly felt a sense of distance to them. So it can be predicted that they will get to take the right attitude to them in the future. Yet the dental hygiene curriculum should give more weight to dental treatment education for the disabled and offer more relevant information, since they didn't get high scores on positive attitude.

• 재활간호학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.88-95
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• 2004

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes in the concern and attitudes of Nursing students toward the disabled before and after the disability experience program. Method: 151 Nursing students with clinical practice in National rehabilitation hospital were conveniently selected as the subject. All subjects had experience the disability program, and their attitudes toward the disabled were measured before and after the 3hours' program. Collected data were analyzed by SPSS 11.0 with paired t-test. Results: 1. The concern toward the disabled after their disability experience program was more positive than before(t=-4.930, p=.000). 2. The attitudes toward the disabled after their disability experience program was more positive than before(t=5.892, p=.000). 3. The appreciation of daily life after their disability experience program was higher than before(t=-8.563, p= .000). Conclusion: In summary, the disability experience program should be effective in order to promote the positive attitude toward the disabled. Therefore expansion of this program is of profound significant.

• 대한장애인치과학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.85-90
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• 2013

The aim of this research is to compare the attitude toward the special needs of dental staffs between the special dental clinic (SDC) and the general dental clinic (GDC). Surveys were done on 21 dental staffs (7 dentists and 14 dental hygienists) of SDC and 47 dental staffs (10 dentists and 37 dental hygienists) of GDC. Attitudes were rated on a questionnaire with the five-point Likert scale. Mann-Whitney test was utilized for statistical analysis. In SDC, more female dentists and dental staffs who have relatives with disability were working. Dental staffs of SDC showed that the more experience they had, the more positive attitudes toward the communication with the patients with special needs (p<0.05). Dental staffs of SDC represented more active attitudes toward the oral health promotion, treatment, research and volunteering (p<0.05). In conclusion, dental staffs who have personal motivation were working in SDC and the experience of dental treatment to the patients with special needs influenced the dental staffs' attitudes toward them. In future, a research about the attitude toward the disabled with more exact scale should be followed.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제38권
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• pp.206-233
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• 1999

이 연구는 장애인의 사회통합에 대한 지표와 지수를 개발하고 측정조사함으로써 객관적인 평가와 진단을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 개발될 지수는 장애인의 생활부문을 조사하여 무리나라 장애문제에 대한 좀더 객관적인 평가와 진단을 제시하는 것이다. 장애 통합지수는 현실을 진단하는 단일수치로 표현되며 이는 우리나라 장애인의 사회통합을 결과의 차원에서 평가하고자 하였다. 장애인 사회통합을 측정하는 하위지표로 장애인 (1) 사회적 태도, (2) 물리적 환경, 고용과 교육 두 가지 하위 차원으로 구성된 (3) 사회적 참여, (4) 제도적 통합 등의 네 가지 차원을 선정하였다. 사회적 태도 차원과 물리적 환경 차원은 관찰조사를 통하여 수행되었으며, 사치적 참여 차원과 제도적 통합 차원은 문헌연구를 통하여 수행되었다. 연구결과, 한국의 장애통합지수는 0.4832로 산출되었다. 따라서 한국의 장애인 사회통합 정도는 48%로 그 궁극적인 목표인 완전 사회통합의 절반 수준이라고 결론내리게 되었다. 그러나 이 연구에서 시도한 장애인 사회통합 지수화는 지표의 측정이나 산출된 지수 값에 대한 해석에 제한점을 안고 있어 향후 지표의 설정과 측정의 신뢰성 부분에서 후속연구가 기대된다.