• Title/Summary/Keyword: direct tracking

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Design of Single-input Direct Adaptive Fuzzy Logic Controller Based on Stable Error Dynamics

  • Park, Byung-Jae
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2001
  • For minimum phase systems, the conventional fuzzy logic controllers (FLCs) use the error and the change-of-error as fuzzy input variables. Then the control rule table is a skew symmetric type, that is, it has UNLP (Upper Negative and Lower Positive) or UPLN property. This property allowed to design a single-input FLC (SFLC) that has many advantages. But its control parameters are not automatically adjusted to the situation of the controlled plant. That is, the adaptability is still deficient. We here design a single-input direct adaptive FLC (SDAFLC). In the AFLC, some parameters of the membership functions characterizing the linguistic terms of the fuzzy rules are adjusted by an adaptive law. The SDAFLC is designed by a stable error dynamics. We prove that its closed-loop system is globally stable in the sense that all signals involved are bounded and its tracking error converges to zero asymptotically. We perform computer simulations using a nonlinear plant and compare the control performance between the SFLC and the SDAFLC.

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An Neural Network Direct Controller For Nonlinear Systems (신경망을 이용한 비선형 동적 시스템의 최적 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Jeong-Chay;Lee, Hyung-Chung;Ryu, In-Ho;Kim, Hee-Sook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2498-2500
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a direct controller for nonlinear plants using a neural network is presented. The controller is composed of an approximate controller and a neural network auxiliary controller. The approximate controller gives the rough control and the neural network controller gives the complementary signal to further reduce the output tracking error. This method does not put too much restriction on the type of nonlinear plant to be controlled. In this method, a RBF neural network is trained and the system has a stable performance for the inputs it has been trained for. Simulation results show that it is very effective and can realize a satisfactory control of the nonlinear system.

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A modified sliding mode controller for the position control of a direct drive arm

  • Lee, Jong-Soo;Kwon, Wook-Hyun;Choi, Kyung-Sam
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.884-889
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, a new hybrid position control algorithm for the direct drive arm is proposed. The proposed control is composed of discrete feedforward component and continuous feedback component. The discrete component is the nominal torque which approximately compensates the strong nonlinear coupling torques between the links, while the continuous control is a modified version of sliding mode control which is known to have a robust property to the disturbances of system. For the proposed control law, we give sufficient condition which guarantees the bounded tracking error in spite of the modeling errors, and the efficiency of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by the numerical simulation of a three link manipulator position control with payloads and parameter errors.

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Design and implementationof a fuzzy tuning discrete-time repetitive controller for a direct drive robot (직접구동형 로봇에 대한 퍼지 튜닝 이산시간 반복제어기의 설계 및 실시간 구현)

  • 김성현;김진현;안현식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.3
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a fuzzy tuning method of a control gain in the discrete-time repetitive controller is proposed for precise tracking control of a system whose reference signal is repetitive. The control gain is modified by fuzzy rules which use the magnitude and the variation ofthe maximum output error in the previous repetitive period. The proposed method is applied to a direct drive 2-axis SCARA-type robot and, it is illustratedby computer simulations and real-time experimentation that better performance can be obtained that the fixed gain-based repetitive controller.

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Real-time Implementation of a Fuzzy Tuning Discrete-Time Repetitive Control for a Direct Drive Robot (직접구동형 로보트에 대한 퍼지 튜닝 이산시간 반복제어의 실시간 구현)

  • Kim, Sung-Hyun;Ahn, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.133-135
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a fuzzy tuning discrete-time repetitive control is suggested for a robot manipulator. Real-time implementation of this type of repetitive controller is also performed for a 2 link direct drive robot by using a real-time control system which consists of a real-time OS(Spectra), a single board computer, a communication board and an analog input/output board. First, it is shown that the tracking error is effectively reduced by discrete-time repetitive control. Second, the convergence performance is shown to be much improved by the suggested controller using real-time experimentations.

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A Study on the Robust Direct Adaptive Controller Design in the presence of Unmodelled Dynamics and Disturbances (비모형화 특성과 외란을 고려한 강인한 직접 적응제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kwan-Jong;Kim, Eung-Seok;Kim, Hong-Pil;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents a continuous-time robust direct adaptive algorithm in the presence of bounded disturbances and / or unmodeled dynamics. In the new algorithm, Narendra's adaptation law is adapted. And a term, proportional to the product of tracking error and normalizing signal, is added to the conventional control law. It is shown that the performance of the adaptive schemes is improved if a proportional adaptation tera is added to the control law. The scalar case is only discussed in the stability analysis. Computer simulation is presented to complement the theoretical result.

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Contour Conrtol of Mechatronic Servo Systems Using Chaotic Neural Networks (카오스 신경망을 이용한 기계적 서보 시스템의 경로 제어)

  • Choi, Won-Yong;Kim, Sang-Hee;Choi, Han-Go;Chae, Chang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.400-402
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    • 1997
  • This paper investigates the direct and adaptive control of mechatronic servo systems using modified chaotic neural networks (CNNs). For the performance evaluation of the proposed neural networks, we simulate the trajectory control of the X-Y table with direct control strategies. The CNN based controller demonstrates accurate tracking of the planned path and also shows superior performance on convergence and final error comparing with recurrent neural network(RNN) controller.

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The Robustness Improvement of Discrete-Time Direct Adaptive Controllers (이산치 직접 적응제어기의 견실성 향상)

  • 천희영;박귀태;박승규;권성하
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents a robust discrete-time direct adaptive pole-placement with new discrete parameter adaptation algorithm (PAA), the standard RLS is suitably modified by adding a term which is exponentially proportional to the filtered tracking error and using a signal normalization. It is shown that it makes the overall adaptive system more robust in the presence of disturbances or unmodeled dynamics. In order to discuss the robustness improvement by using the input-output stability theory, the overall adaptive control system is reformulated and the sector theory is applied. In addition, computer simulation results are presented to complement the theoretical development.

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Direct Adaptive Fuzzy Controller for Nonaffine Nonlinear System (비어파인 비선형 시스템에 대한 직접 적응 퍼지 제어기)

  • 박장현;김성환;박영환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2004
  • A direct adaptive state-feedback controller for highly nonlinear systems is proposed. This paper considers uncertain or ill-defined nonaffine nonlinear systems and employs a static fuzzy logic system (FLS). The employed FLS estimates. and adaptively cancels an unknown plant nonlinearity using its proved universal approximation property. A control law and adaptive laws for unknown fuzzy parameters and bounding constant are established so that the whole closed-loop system is stable in the sense of Lyapunov. The tracking error is guaranteed to be uniformly asymptotically stable rather than uniformly ultimately bounded with the aid of an additional robustifying control term. No a priori knowledge of an upper bound on an lumped uncertainty is required.

Speed Control of a Direct Drive Motor Using a Neuro-Controller (신경제어기를 이용한 직접구동모터의 속도제어)

  • Cho, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Dong-Wook;Kim, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1050-1052
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a neuro-control algorithm for the speed control of a direct drive motor without the knowledge of the dynamics of the motor and the characteristics of a nonlinear load. In the field of motor control, it is not possible to directly use the back-propagation method in order to train a network since the desired output of the network is not known. Hence, we propose an extended back-propagation algorithm to force the closed loop system to give desired results. Experimental results shown that the proposed neuro-controller can reduce the unknown load effects and have the good velocity tracking capabilities.

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