• Title/Summary/Keyword: digital lines

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고속 디지털 시스템에서 전달 시간차의 보정 모델링 및 구현 (The timing do-skew modeling and design in a high speed digital system)

  • 오광석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.601-604
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the timing do-skew modeling for a high speed logic tester channels is developed. The time delay of each channel in a logic tester are different from other channels and it can produce timing error in a test. To get the best timing accuracy in the test with a logic tester, the timing skew must be compensated. The timing skew of channels is due to the difference of time delay of pin-electronics devices composing channels and length of metal line placed on PCB. The expected timing difference of channels can be calculated according to the specifications of pin electronics devices and strip line modeling of PCB. With the calculated delay time, the timing skew compensation circuit has been designed. With the timing skew compensation circuit, the timing calibration of a logic tester can be peformed easily and automatically without other time measuring instruments. The calibration method can then be directly applied to logic testers in mass production lines.

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생체 임피던스 계측 방법의 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study on an Implementation of Bioelectric Impedance Instrumentation)

  • 김홍석;박세화
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.247-247
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    • 2000
  • A new bioelectric impedance measurement method is proposed for the precise measurement of the bioelectric impedance. To obtain the impedance from the known applied a.c. current and the measured voltage signals, a frequency conversion circuit, like the mixer in heterodyne receivers, is introduced to reduce the frequency of the original current. It can be observed from several lines of derivation that the impedance is independent on the amplitude and phase of the mixing signals. This makes it possible to use low-speed analog-to-digital converters and thus utilize cheaper electronic parts in the implementation. The possibility of the method is shown by simulations, and a generic structure applicable to bioelectric impedance measurement devices is also proposed.

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Operation of a High-T$_c$ Rapid Single-Flux-Quantum 4-stage Shift Register

  • Park, J.H.;Kim, Y.H.;Kang, J.H.;Hahn, T.S.;Kim, C.H.;Lee, J.M.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2000
  • We have designed and fabricated a single-flux-quantum(SFQ) four-stage shift register using YBCO bicrystal Josephson junctions, and tested its operations using a digital measurement set-up. The circuit consists of 4 shift register stages and a read SQUID placed next to each side of the shift register. Each SQUID was inductively coupled to the nearby shift register stage. The major obstacle in testing the circuits was the interference between the two read SQUIDs, and we could get over the problem by determining the correct operation points of the SQUID from the simultaneously measured modulation curves. Loaded data ('1' or '0') were successfully shifted from a stage to the next by a controlled current pulse injected to the bias lines located between the stages, and the corresponding correct data shifts were observed with the two read SQUIDs.

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효율적인 CMM을 위한 조명 조건 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimum Lighting Conditions for Effective Coordnate Measuring Machine)

  • 배준영;반갑수
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.184-193
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    • 2014
  • Machine vision systems is applied for various industries such as optimize your spending, automate your production and maximize your efficiency. This research is effective for most optimal light condition of machine vision that technology was applied bald outside human visual acuity. Image processing converts a target image captured by a CCD camera into a digital signal and then performs various arithmetic operations on the signal to extract the characteristics of the target, such as points, lines, circles, area and length. The mathematical concepts of convolution and the kernel matrix are used to apply filters to signals, to perform functions such as extracting edges and reducing unwanted noise. This research analyze and compares matching ratio with reference image and search for optimal lighting condition in accuracy that user wants coming input image according to brightness change of lighting.

지리정보 시스템을 이용한 전국 염해 오손도 구축 방안 (The Development Plan of Salt Contamination Map Using GIS)

  • 강연욱;곽주식;심응보;유철환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.377-379
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    • 2001
  • Contamination flashover is responsible for insulator electrical failures. Particularly, in Korea, with its perennially dry spring, the first spring rain often cause serious line outages by forming a conductive liquid film on the insulator surface. Rainwater and fog are not normally conductive but unfortunately atmospheric dust deposited on the insulator surface contains soluble salts which may lead to bad condition of insulation by combining watery and salts. Transmission design engineers have used a contamination map drawn on the traditional paper map. But it is not convenient because it does not include the information of Geographic Information accurately. This paper explains the newly developed salt contamination map program using Geographic Information System, which provide accurate geographic information. The program is designed to use four parts of datum, salt contamination levels, 345kV & 154 kV transmission lines, power plants & substations and background map. The digital background map is composed of raster files, the others are done by vector map.

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동적 저울의 진동응답 측정에 의한 질량 추정 알고리즘 (Mass-estimation Algorithm by Vibration Response Measurement of Dynamic Balance)

  • 김병삼
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2000
  • Quickness and precision are the two most important requirements for an industrial scale used in production lines. In this paper, a new approach, "Mass-estimation algorithm by vibration-response measurement of dynamic balance", is presented to improve some of drawbacks in conventional scales. The system, consisted of velocity and displacement sensors, spring scale, analog-digital converter and microcomputer, is based on full utilization of dynamic mass measurement of velocity and displacement via microcomputer-assisted real time monitoring. The resulting system, when combined with appropriate mass estimation algorithm software, has shown its effectiveness in terms of two desirable characteristics required.

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신경회로망을 이용한 디지털 거리계전기의 신뢰도 향상 (An Improvement of Digital Distance Relay Reliability using Neural Networks)

  • 이명수;이재규;유석구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.949-951
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    • 1998
  • Because of the zero sequence mutual coupling of parallel lines, the distance calculation performed by a distance relay is incorrect. To achieve correct operation, the relay has to use not only the measured quantities of faulty line, but also the zero sequence current of healthy line. But the zero sequence current of the healthy line cannot be always measured. Therefore, we propose the neural network method to estimate the zero sequence current and the criterion to determine whether faulty line or not.

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전압의 주파수 변화를 이용한 동기탈조 검출 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Out-of-Step Detection Algorithm using Voltage Frequency Variation)

  • 소광훈;허정용;김철환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.335-337
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    • 2003
  • The protection against transient instability and consequent out-of-step condition is a major concern for the utility. The unstable system may cause serious damage to system elements such as generators and transmission lines. Therefore, out-of-step detection is essential to operate a system safely. This paper presents the Out-of-Step detection algorithm using voltage frequency variation. The digital filters based on Discrete Fourier Transforms (DFT) to calculate the frequency of a sinusoid voltage are used, and the generator angle is estimated using the variation of the calculated voltage frequency. The proposed out-of-step algorithm is based on the assessment of a transient stability using equal area criterion. The proposed out-of-step algorithm is verified and tested by using EMTP MODELS.

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TDX-1B 가입자 및 신호처리계 개발 개요

  • 김천명;김철규
    • 정보와 통신
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 1989
  • TDX-1A의 용량을 2배로 증대시킨 전전자교환기 TDX-1B의 가입자 및 신호처리계는 rack당 최대 1024 가입자를 수용하여 가입자 회선을 스위치 네트워크에 정합하기 위해 필요한 기능 및 가입자에 필요한 신호를 공급하는 기능을 수행하는 subsystem으로서, 가입자회로, 집선장치, 신호장치 및 이의 제어를 위한 프로세서들로 구성된다. 본 고에서는 이러한 TDX-1B 가입자 및 신호처리계의 개발 내역 및 주요기능, 개발 성과에 대하여 기술하였다.

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관측용 열상장비의 개발 (Development of Thermal Imaging Observation System)

  • 홍석민;송인섭;김창우;김현숙;김재기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 1993
  • This paper decribed the development of Thermal Imaging Oservation System(TIOS) using the serial-parallel scan method. The detectors scan five lines at a time. These are put into serial order by electronic scan converter. Digital memory and high speed multiplexer are used for the serial conversion instead of charge coupled devices. As a result, thermal imaging system be presented with exellent performance which MRTD value is less than $0.5^{\circ}K$ at 7.5 cycles/mm.

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