• Title/Summary/Keyword: digital inequality

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Analysis of regional inequality of social welfare facilities according to local welfare environment (지역복지환경에 따른 사회복지시설의 지역분포 불평등 분석)

  • Lee, Yong-Jae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the regional distribution of the number of social welfare facilities per 100,000 population by using the concentration index(CI) and to evaluate the relationship with the local welfare environment. The results of the analysis are as follows. First, the distribution of social welfare facilities between urban and rural area were distributed in rural areas. And concentration of rural area was gradually decreasing. Second, the concentration index of the social welfare institution was calculated as the negative index. Therefore, social welfare facilities are concentrated in rural areas. However, the absolute value of concentration index decreased. Finally, there are many social welfare facilities in areas with poor economic conditions, low incomes, low welfare budget input, and poor social demolition indicators. In the future, the relationship between inequality of regional distribution of welfare resources and the relationship between local welfare environment should be continuously monitored.

Fuzzy Model-Based Digital Controller Using Dual-Rate Sampling (듀얼레이트 샘플링을 이용한 퍼지 모델 기반 디지털 제어기)

  • 김도완;주영훈;박진배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09b
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a novel and efficient intelligent digital redesign technique for a Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy system. The term of intelligent digital redesign involves converting an existing analog fuzzy-model-based controller into an equivalent digital counterpart in the sense of state matching. In this paper, we suggest the discretization method based on the dual-rate sampling approximation is first proposed, and then attempt to globally match the states of the overall closed-loop TS fuzzy system with the pre-designed analog fuzzy-model-based controller and those with the digitally redesigned fuzzy-model-based controller. To show the feasibility and the effectiveness of the proposed method, a computer simulation is provided.

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Periodic Sampled-Data Control for Fuzzy Systems;Intelligent Digital Redesign Approach

  • Kim, D.W.;Joo, Y.H.;Park, J.B.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1492-1495
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new linear-matrix-inequality-based intelligent digital redesign (LMI-based IDR) technique to match the states of the analog and the digital T-S fuzzy control systems at the intersampling instants as well as the sampling ones. The main features of the proposed technique are: 1) the affine control scheme is employed to increase the degree of freedom; 2) the fuzzy-model-based periodic control is employed; and the control input is changed n times during one sampling period; 3) The proposed IDR technique is based on the approximately discretized version of the T-S fuzzy system; but its discretization error vanishes as n approaches the infinity. 4) some sufficient conditions involved in the state matching and the stability of the closed-loop discrete-time system can be formulated in the LMIs format.

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Real-Time Digital Fuzzy Control Systems considering Computing Time-Delay

  • Park, Chang-Woo;Shin, Hyun-Seok;Park, Mig-Non
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.423-431
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the effect of computing time-delay in the real-time digital fuzzy control systems is investigated and the design methodology of a real-time digital fuzzy controller(DFC) to overcome the problems caused by it is presented. We propose the fuzzy feedback controller whose output is delayed with unit sampling period. The analysis and the design problem considering computing time-delay is very easy because the proposed controller is syncronized with the sampling time. The stabilization problem of the digital fuzzy control system is solved by the linear matrix inequality(LMI) theory. Convex optimization techniques are utilized to find the stable feedback gains and a common positive definite matrix P for the designed fuzzy control system Furthermore, we develop a real-time fuzzy control system for backing up a computer-simulated truck-trailer with the consideration of the computing time-delay. By using the proposed method, we design a DFC which guarantees the stability of the real time digital fuzzy control system in the presence of computing time-delay.

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LMI-Based Intelligent Digital Redesign for Multirate Sampled-Data Fuzzy Systems

  • Kim, Do-Wan;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new linear-matrix-inequality-based intelligent digital redesign (LMI-based IDR) technique to match the states of the analog and the digital T-S fuzzy control systems at the intersampling instants as well as the sampling ones. The main features of the proposed technique are: 1) the affine control scheme is employed to increase the degree of freedom; 2) the fuzzy-model-based periodic control is employed, and the control input is changed n times during one sampling period; 3) The proposed IDR technique is based on the approximately discretized version of the T-S fuzzy system, but its discretization error vanishes as n approaches the infinity. 4) some sufficient conditions involved in the state matching and the stability of the closed-loop discrete-time system can be formulated in the LMIs format.

Intelligent Digital Redesign Based on Periodic Control

  • Kim Do Wan;Joo Young Hoon;Park Jin Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.378-381
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new linear-matrix-inequality-based intelligent digital redesign (LMI-based IDR) technique to match the states of the analog and the digital T-S fuzzy control systems at the intersampling instants as well as the sampling ones. The main features of the proposed technique are: 1) the fuzzy-model-based periodic control is employed, and the control input is changed n times during one sampling period; 2) The proposed IDR technique is based on the approximately discretized version of the T-S fuzzy system, but its discretization error vanishes as n approaches the infinity. 3) some sufficient conditions involved in the state matching and the stability of the closed-loop discrete-time system can be formulated in the LMIs format.

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Online VQ Codebook Generation using a Triangle Inequality (삼각 부등식을 이용한 온라인 VQ 코드북 생성 방법)

  • Lee, Hyunjin
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.373-379
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose an online VQ Codebook generation method for updating an existing VQ Codebook in real-time and adding to an existing cluster with newly created text data which are news paper, web pages, blogs, tweets and IoT data like sensor, machine. Without degrading the performance of the batch VQ Codebook to the existing data, it was able to take advantage of the newly added data by using a triangle inequality which modifying the VQ Codebook progressively show a high degree of accuracy and speed. The result of applying to test data showed that the performance is similar to the batch method.

An Improved LMI-Based Intelligent Digital Redesign Using Compensated Bilinear Transform (보상된 bilinear 변환을 이용한 향상된 LMI 기반 지능형 디지털 재설계)

  • Kim, Do-Wan;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new linear- matrix- inequality- basedintelligent digital redesign (LMI-based IDR) technique to match he states of the analog and the digital control systems at the intersampling instants as well as the sampling ones. The main features of the proposed technique are: 1) the multirate control is employed, and the control input is changed N times during one sampling period; 2) The proposed IDR technique is based on the compensated bilinear transformation.

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Intelligent Digital Redesign for Helicopter System (헬리콥터 시스템의 지능형 디지털 재설계)

  • Sung, Hwa-Chang;Park, Jin-Bae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.893-895
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    • 2005
  • We represent an efficient intelligent digital redesign method for a Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy system. intelligent digital redesign means that an existing analog fuzzy-model-based controller converts to equivalent digital counter part in the sense of state-matching. The proposed method performs previous work, moreover, it allows to matching the states of the overall closed-loop T-S fuzzy system with the predesigned analog fuzzy-model-based controller. And the problem of stability represent convex optimization problem and cast into linear matrix inequality (LMI) framework. This method applies to the helicopter systems which are the nonlinear plant and determine the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Intelligent Digital Redesign for Helicopter System (헬리콥터 시스템의 지능형 디지털 재설계)

  • Sung, Hwa-Chang;Park, Jin-Bae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.3105-3107
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    • 2005
  • We represent an efficient intelligent digital redesign method for a Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy system. Intelligent digital redesign means that an existing analog fuzzy-model-based controller converts to equivalent digital counter part in the sense of state-matching. The proposed method performs previous work, moreover, it allows to matching the states of the overall closed-loop T-S fuzzy system with the predesigned analog fuzzy-model-based controller. And the problem of stability represent convex optimization problem and cast into linear matrix inequality (LMI) framework. This method applies to the helicopter systems which are the nonlinear plant and determine the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.

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