• Title/Summary/Keyword: differential response

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Study for the Nonlinear Rolling Motion of Ships in Beam Seas

  • Long, Zhan-Jun;Lee, Seung-Keon;Jeong, Jae-Hun;Lee, Sung-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2009
  • Vessels stability problems need to resolve the nonlinear mathematical models of rolling motion. For nonlinear systems subjected to random excitations, there are very few special cases can obtain the exact solutions. In this paper, the specific differential equations of rolling motion for intact ship considering the restoring and damping moment have researched firstly. Then the partial stochastic linearization method is applied to study the response statistics of nonlinear ship rolling motion in beam seas. The ship rolling nonlinear stochastic differential equation is then solved approximately by keeping the equivalent damping coefficient as a parameter and nonlinear response of the ship is determined in the frequency domain by a linear analysis method finally.

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Application of the Equivalent Frequency Response Method to Runoff Analysis

  • Mutsuhiro Fujita;Ruai Hamouda;Gaku Tanaka
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.1-2
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces the equivalent frequency response method (EFRM) into runoff analysis. This EFRM originally had been developed to analyze dynamic behavior of nonlinear elements such as threshold and saturation in control engineering. Many runoff models are described by nonlinear ordinary or partial differential equations. This paper presents that these nonlinear differential equations can be converted into semi-linear ones based on EFRM. The word of “a semi-linear equation” means that the coefficients of derived equations depend on average rainfall

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Stochastic Responses of a Spring-Pendulum System under Narrow Band Random Excitation (협대역 불규칙가진력을 받는 탄성진자계의 확률적 응답특성)

  • Cho, Duk-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2001
  • The nonlinear response statistics of an spring-pendulum system with internal resonance under narrow band random excitation is investigated analytically- The center frequency of the filtered excitation is selected to be close to natural frequency of directly excited spring mode. The Fokker-Planck equations is used to generate a general first-order differential equation in the dynamic moment of response coordinates. By means of the Gaussian closure method the dynamic moment equations for the random responses of the system are reduced to a system of autonomous ordinary differential equations. The nonlinear phenomena, such as jump and multiple solutions, under narrow band random excitation were found by Gaussian closure method.

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Nonlinear oscillations of a composite microbeam reinforced with carbon nanotube based on the modified couple stress theory

  • M., Alimoradzadeh;S.D., Akbas
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.485-504
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents nonlinear oscillations of a carbon nanotube reinforced composite beam subjected to lateral harmonic load with damping effect based on the modified couple stress theory. As reinforcing phase, three different types of single walled carbon nanotubes distribution are considered through the thickness in polymeric matrix. The non-linear strain-displacement relationship is considered in the von Kármán nonlinearity. The governing nonlinear dynamic equation is derived with using of Hamilton's principle.The Galerkin's decomposition technique is utilized to discretize the governing nonlinear partial differential equation to nonlinear ordinary differential equation and then is solved by using of multiple time scale method. The frequency response equation and the forced vibration response of the system are obtained. Effects of patterns of reinforcement, volume fraction, excitation force and the length scale parameter on the nonlinear responses of the carbon nanotube reinforced composite beam are investigated.

Superharmonic and subharmonic vibration resonances of rotating stiffened FGM truncated conical shells

  • Hamid Aris;Habib Ahmadi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.85 no.4
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    • pp.545-562
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    • 2023
  • In this work, superharmonic and subharmonic resonance of rotating stiffened FGM truncated conical shells exposed to harmonic excitation in a thermal environment is investigated. Utilizing classical shell theory considering Coriolis acceleration and the centrifugal force, the governing equations are extracted. Non-linear model is formulated employing the von Kármán non-linear relations. In this study, to model the stiffener effects the smeared stiffened technique is utilized. The non-linear partial differential equations are discretized into non-linear ordinary differential equations by applying Galerkin's method. The method of multiple scales is utilized to examine the non-linear superharmonic and subharmonic resonances behavior of the conical shells. In this regard, the effects of the rotating speed of the shell on the frequency response plot are investigated. Also, the effects of different semi-vertex angles, force amplitude, volume-fraction index, and temperature variations on the frequency-response graph are examined for different rotating speeds of the stiffened FGM truncated conical shells.

A Study on Numerical Solution Methods in Stiff Constrained Mechanical Systems (강성 구속기계계의 해법에 관한 연구)

  • 한형석;박태원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.374-381
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, integration methods for stiff constrained mechanical systems are studied to analyze dynamic response of the stiff mechanical system efficiently. The stiff, non-stiff systems are identified by using eigenvalues of the Jacobian of the systems. To integrate both stiff system and non-stiff system efficiently a new switching method between the non-stiff differential equation solver and the stiff differential equation solver is presented.

Hydrodynamic Behavior Analysis of Vertical-Cylindrical Liquid-Storge Tanks by Mathematically Analytic Method (수학적 해석 방법에 의한 액체저장탱크의 액동압 거동 해석)

  • Park, Jong-Ryul;Oh, Taek-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.628-635
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    • 2001
  • Hydrodynamic behavior and response of vertical-cylindrical liquid-storage tank is considered. The equation of the liquid motion is shown by Laplace's differential equation with the fluid velocity potential. The solution of the Laplace's differential equation of the liquid motion is expressed with the modified Bessel functions. Only rigid tank is studied. The effective masses and heights for the tank contents are presented for engineering design model.

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Jury Evaluation Test for Annoyance Response of KTX(Korea Train Express) and Ordinary Train Noise (고속철도와 일반철도소음의 성가심 반응에 대한 청감실험 비교 연구)

  • Chun, Hyung-Joon;Kim, Deuk-Sung;Ko, Joon-Hee;Chang, Seo-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.335-344
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    • 2008
  • In recent years, public complaints against railroad noise by KTX and Ordinary train have been rising. Regulation of railways noise uses same standard without distinguishing the type of railroad cars. According to the type of railroad cars, the frequency characteristics of emitting noise is different. Therefore it is requested to know how the public response vary to each types of railroad cars. The noise annoyance from three types of trains(KTX, electric train, diesel train) was analyzed by jury evaluation test for assessing the effect of frequency characteristics. The numerical results by a semantic differential method showed that annoyance response to three type of trains depended on the frequency characteristics. As a result, this study proposed that the KTX could have a bonus level of maximum 2.9 dB(A) compared to ordinary train.