• 제목/요약/키워드: different Industries

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Development of University-Industry Cooperation in the Republic of Kazakhstan

  • Abishev, Olzhas;Lee, Joon-Won
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.437-441
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    • 2009
  • With a dramatically increased demand from technology and software industries for higher competence, university-industry cooperation is becoming an increasingly important subject. This cooperation has previously been shown to be for advantage of the industries as well as a suitable tactics to in early stage recruit students. This paper has investigated the relationship and cooperation between universities and industries trough exploratory research (case studies) and comprehensive interviews with relevant contacts at different IT (Information Technology) companies and Universities in Kazakhstan. From the information collected from these interviews, we'll examine and conclude what makes this cooperation beneficial for both parties as well as the issues that arose. Based on these interview results, recommendation for industries as well as universities to improve their cooperation will be presented. Concerning these recommendations of investigated practices and case studies, this document identifies a range of actions to enhance the relationship between universities and industries as well as identify a number of examples of good practice which universities and industries may wish to consider in their cooperation planning.

기술집약도별 산업기술인력 수급구조의 특징과 정책적 시사점 (The Characteristics and Perspectives of Industrial Technology Labor-force by Technology Intensities in Korean Manufacturing)

  • 홍성민;장선미
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.201-223
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    • 2008
  • This paper studies the supply and demand of Industrial Technology Labor-force(ITL) and analyzes the determinate of ITL shortage in Korean manufacturing. We classified the industry into four categories-high technology industries, medium-high technology industries, medium-low technology industries and low technology industries-based on its R&D intensity like OECD. For the empirical analyses we use a survey data collected from 5,703 enterprises. The key findings are as follows: Firstly, a large majority of ITL is engaged in more technology-intensive industries but the categories that are exposed to more serious labor-force shortage problem are medium-high technology industries and low technology industries. Secondly, in the terms of supply factor, the ITL shortage problems are mainly due to the avoidance of ITL jobs. And the demand point, the reason is that the most of ITL are not researchers but production managers. Thirdly, the cause of imbalance between supply and demand of ITL are different by the technological categories. For example, in the high technology industries, the supply factors, such as average wage and turnover rate played more important role in the imbalance. But in the low technology industries the demand factors, such as per capita sales and the ratio of ITL in all employees were relatively much more important. Based on the findings, we discovered some political meanings such as the necessity to plan various policies to resolve the shortage problem of ITL according to the technological categories, etc.

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산업 특성에 따른 연구개발비 지출과 특허취득이 기업가치에 차별적으로 반응하는가? (Does the Differential Effects of R&D Expenditure and Patents on Firm-value Exits between High-tech and Low-tech Industries?)

  • 전성일;이기세;양해면
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2010
  • The importance of intangible assets have increased unprecedentedly with the advent of the knowledge-based society. Investment in R&D has contributed to the rise of productivity and firm-value in the capital markets. but it is very difficult to determine the economic benefits of R&D investment, due to elusive link between time requirements and the realization of firm value from R&D investment. This study examines the differential effects of R&D expenditure and patents on firm-value by industry. Patents are intangible, proprietary rights that develops new products, plays a crucial role in market competition and results in research and development activities. If firms get patents, their R&D expenditure is assumed to be successful. The study analyzes whether successful R&D expenditure has a significant effect on the firm-value. The study considers two industries : high-tech industries and low-tech industries. These industries are expected to have different effect on R&D expenditure and firm-vale. The results of the study indicate that the successful R&D expenditure increased the firm-value. Successful R&D expenditure in high-tech industries more increased the firm-value more than that in low-tech industries.

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항공산업의 수익관리모형에 대한 조사연구 (Overview of Airline Revenue Management Models)

  • 이광렬;홍기성
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.503-508
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    • 2007
  • The practice of revenue management has become increasingly important in a number of industries, notably in the airline, hotel, and rental car industries. A common interest of these industries is to maximize their revenue by developing a variety of products from perishable and limited resources over a finite time horizon. This paper provides review of revenue management models and classifies them with 2 different criteria. Finally, this paper concludes with several promising future research topics.

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용접 슬래그 배출량에 따른 Electro Gas 용접부의 기계적 특성 변화 (Mechanical properties of electro gas welds with different discharge amount of slag)

  • 구연백;성희준;김경주
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표대회 초록집
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    • pp.26-26
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    • 2010
  • EGW process has been applied to joining of ship block with vertical-up position at high production rate. The workability of EGW, however, has been interrupted by too much slag production. Two electrodes EGW showed more severe workability than that of one electrode EGW. Therefore, to understand the effect of discharge amount of EGW slag on workability and mechanical properties, two different slag discharge amount have been controlled at the same welding conditions. The results are as follows; 1) Workability has been improved by any additional slag discharge. 2) Mechanical properties have been deteriorated with any additional slag discharge. 3) Chemical compositions of weld metal have been changed by any additional slag discharge.

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The efforts always will get gains? Risk perception of turnover and cost of changing job affect employee turnover: Evidence from Korea

  • Li, Liang;Elaydi, Salma;Shin, Geon-Cheol;Wei, Kaikai
    • Asia Pacific Journal of Business Review
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2021
  • This present study investigatesed the impact of the team innovation-oriented human resource management (HRM) practices on employees' turnover intention among financial, pharmaceuticals, distribution, and manufacturing industries in Korea. Furthermore, we explored whether risk perception of turnover and the cost of changing job would mediate the relationship between team innovation-oriented human resource management practices with employees' turnover intention in different industries in Korea. To that end, PLS structural equation modeling was used to exam the research hypothesis. We have found that team innovation-oriented HRM practices have a significant impact on employees' turnover intention. Moreover, we have discovered risk perception of turnover and the switching cost of changing job playing mediating role in the relationship of team innovation-oriented HRM practices with turnover intention among different type of industries employee. Lastly, the theoretical implications were discussed based on these findings.

S/W 산업체 직군별 요소기술 요구 분석에 따른 3년제 S/W 학과 표준 교과과정 개발 (A 3-year Standard Curriculum Development for the Software Departments based on Job Group Analysis of S/W Industries)

  • 송두헌
    • 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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    • 제3권12호
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    • pp.1713-1724
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    • 2002
  • 소프트웨어 개발 인력 양성을 위한 여러 가지 분석과 시도가 있어 왔지만 최근에는 그 질적인 요소에 대한 산업체의 불만이 우려할 만한 수준에 와 있다고 할 것이다. 반면 경력자 위주의 채용 관행이 더욱 심화되어 대졸자의 IT 시장 진입 장벽이 높아져 대학의 불만 역시 만만치 않다. 본 연구는 대학과 산업체 간의 시각차를 최소화하기 위하여 국내 IT 기업에서 필요로 라는 대졸자 수준의 직군별 요소 기술을 분석하고 이를 근거로 최근 3년제로 전환한 전문대학 소프트웨어 학과 교과과정의 표준 안을 제시한다.

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서비스산업에서의 품질비용 측정 항목 도출에 관한 연구 (Development of Quality Cost Measurement Items in Service Industry)

  • 이맹전;박정운;정영배
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to develop measurement items for quality cost in service industries. Quality cost is necessary in order to evaluate quality management activities. It is clear that the quality cost in service industry is different from manufacturing industry. Generally, in service industries, quality cost is very difficult to assess because it has a unique characteristics. This paper proposes an effective method for measuring quality cost in service industries. Based on the PAF (Prevention, Appraisal, Failure) cost model, we utilizes the concept of five demensions in SERVQUAL which are tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy. This paper also presents to a standard model for quality cost measurement in service industries.

Hull form design for resistance minimization of small-scale LNG bunkering vessels using numerical simulation

  • Pak, Kyung-Ryeong;Song, Gi-Su;Kim, Hee-Jung;Son, Hye-Jong;Park, Hyoung-Gil
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.856-867
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    • 2020
  • This paper aims to provide the most useful method of determining an optimum LCB position and design direction of fore- and aft-body hull shape for a SLBV. It is known that the SLBV has a lower length-to-beam ratio, larger Cb and simpler stern shape designed for the installation of azimuth thrusters comparing to those of conventional LNG carriers. Due to these specific particulars of SLBV, the optimum LCB position was very different to that of conventional LNG carrier. And various approaches were applied to determine the optimum fore- and aft-body hull shape. The design direction for the optimum hull-form was evaluated as the minimization of the total resistance which includes the wave-making resistance and form-drag with numerical simulation.

Study on Unsteady Pressure due to Fan Rotor-Stator Interaction

  • Goto, S.;Kodama, H.;Tsuchiya, N.;Nakamura, Y.;Nozaki, O.;Nishizawa, T.;Yamamoto, K.
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2004년도 제22회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.472-478
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the characteristics of the unsteady pressure on the stator surface induced by rotor viscous wakes. The primary object of this study is to investigate the effects of axial spacing between the rotor and the stator and three-dimensional vane geometries such as stator sweep and stator lean on the unsteady pressure fluctuations on the stator vane. To predict these fluctuations, unsteady three-dimensional Navier-Stokes analyses are performed. Furthermore, a three-dimensional analytical method using unsteady lifting-surface theory is also used to elucidate the mechanism of interaction of passing rotor wakes with downstream stator. Five different fan configurations with three sets of stator geometries, which are three radial stator configurations with different axial spacing, the swept stator and the swept and leaned stator, are used for this study. It is found that, in axial spacing between rotor and stator, the effect of radial phase skew of incoming rotor wake is important for the reduction of the induced unsteady pressure in addition to the rotor wake decay. It is also shown that incorporation of stator sweep and lean is effective to reduce this unsteady pressure.

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