• Title/Summary/Keyword: dielectric layer

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Dielectric Properties of $SrTiO_3$-based varistors ($SrTiO_3$ 바리스터의 유전특성)

  • Kang, D.H.;Park, I.Y.;Shim, J.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1471-1473
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    • 2000
  • In this study capacitance and dielectric loss factor were measured with low-voltage signal and the simulation of equivalent circuits for the data were conducted. As the result it was showed that the equivalent circuit model considered the gram-boundary structure with semiconducting layer, dielectric layer and depletion layer was well approximated with the observed data. Various parameters were determined by a optimum curve-fitting method and could be used to analyze the varistor-voltages and the nonlinear coefficient of varistors. It also seems that the proposed equivalent circuit model will be adopted for other BL type varistors.

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Electro-optic characteristic of homogeneously aligned LCD driven by an oblique field (경사 전기장 구동에 의한 수평배열 액정 디스플레이의 전기광학특성 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Ji-Youn;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 2005
  • We have studied electrode-optic characteristics of IPS (in-plane switching) mode with electrode on top substrate. Because the IPS mode does not have electrode on top substrate. it shows not only slow response time due to weak electric field but also slow discharging problem when electrostatic field is generated after fabricating the cell. To solve these problems. we have formed additional electrode including dielectric layer in the inner part of the cell and studied electrode-optic characteristics of new IPS cell by changing thickness of dielectric layer.

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Low-Voltage Driving of Indium Zinc Oxide Transistors with Atomic Layer Deposited High-k Al2O3 as Gate Dielectric (원자층 증착을 이용한 고 유전율 Al2O3 절연 박막 기반 Indium Zinc 산화물 트랜지스터의 저전압 구동)

  • Eom, Ju-Song;Kim, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.7
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    • pp.432-436
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    • 2017
  • IZO transistors with $Al_2O_3$ as gate dielectrics have been investigated. To improve permittivity in an ambient dielectric layer, we grew $Al_2O_3$ by atomic layer deposition directly onto the substrates. Then, we prepared IZO semiconductor solutions with 0.1 M indium nitrate hydrate [$In(NO_3)_3{\cdot}xH_2O$] and 0.1 M zinc acetate dehydrate [$Zn(CH_3COO)_2{\cdot}2H_2O$] as precursor solutions; the IZO solution made with a molar ratio of 7:3 was then prepared. It has been found that these oxide transistors exhibit low operating voltage, good turn-on voltage, and an average field-effect mobility of $0.90cm^2/Vs$ in ambient conditions. Studies of low-voltage driving of IZO transistors with atomic layer-deposited high-k $Al_2O_3$ as gate dielectric provide data of relevance for the potential use of these materials and this technology in transparent display devices and displays.

Measurement and Verification of Thermal Conductivity of Multilayer Thin Dielectric Film via Differential 3$\omega$ Method (차등 3$\omega$ 기법을 이용한 다층 유전체 박막의 열전도도 측정 및 검증)

  • Shin Sang-Woo;Cho Han-Na;Cho Hyung-Hee
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 2005
  • In this study, measurement of thermal conductivity of multilayer thin dielectric film has been conducted via differential 3$\omega$ method. Also, verification of differential 3$\omega$ method has been accomplished with various proposed criteria. The target film for measurement is 300 nm silicon dioxide and this thin film is covered with various thicknesses of upper protective layer. The upper protective layer is inserted between the target film and the heater line for purpose of electrical insulator or anti-oxidation barrier since the target film may be a good electrical conductor or a well-oxidizing material. However, the verification of differential 3$\omega$ method has not been conducted. Thus we have shown that the measurement of thermal conductivity of thin films with upper protective layer via differential 3$\omega$ method is verified to be reliable as long as the proposed preconditions are satisfied. Experimental results show that the experimental errors tend to increase with aspect ratio between upper protective layer thickness and width of the heater line due to heat spreading effect.

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Measurement and Verification of Thermal Conductivity of Multilayer Thin Dielectric Film via Differential $3\omega$ Method (차등 $3\omega$ 기법을 이용한 다층 유전체 박막의 열전도도 측정 및 검증)

  • Shin, Sang-Woo;Cho, Han-Na;Cho, Hyung-Hee
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2006
  • In this study, measurement of thermal conductivity of multilayer thin dielectric film has been conducted via differential $3\omega$ method. Also, verification of differential $3\omega$ method has been accomplished with various proposed criteria. The target film for the measurement is 300 nm thick silicon dioxide which is covered with upper protective layer of various thicknesses. The upper protective layer is inserted between the target film and the heater line for purpose of electrical insulator or anti-oxidation barrier since the target film may be a good electrical conductor or a well-oxidizing material. Since the verification of differential $3\omega$ method has not been conducted yet, we have shown that the measurement of thermal conductivity of thin films with upper protective layer via differential $3\omega$ method is verified to be reliable as long as the proposed preconditions of the samples are satisfied. Experimental results show that the experimental errors tend to increase with aspect ratio between thickness of the upper protective layer and width of the heater line due to heat spreading effect.

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Top-emission Electroluminescent Devices based on Ga-doped ZnO Electrodes (Ga-doped ZnO 투명전극을 적용한 교류무기전계발광소자 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Wun Ho;Jang, Won Tae;Kim, Jong Su;Lee, Sang Nam
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2017
  • We explain optical and electrical properties of top and bottom-emission structured alternating-current powder electroluminescent devices (ACPELDs) with Ga-doped ZnO(GZO) transparent electrode. The top-emission ACPELDs were layered as the metal electrode/dielectric layer/emission layer/top transparent electrode and the bottom-emission ACPELDs were structured as the bottom transparent electrode/emission layer/dielectric layer/metal electrode. The yellow-emitting ZnS:Mn, Cu phosphor and the barium titanate dielectric layers were layered through the screen printing method. The GZO transparent electrode was deposited by the sputtering, its sheet resistivity is $275{\Omega}/{\Box}$. The transparency at the yellow EL peak was 98 % for GZO. Regardless of EL structures, EL spectra of ACPELDs were exponentially increased with increasing voltages and they were linearly increased with increasing frequencies. It suggests that the EL mechanism was attributed to the impact ionization by charges injected from the interface between emitting phosphor layer and the transparent electrode. The top-emission structure obtained higher EL intensity than the bottom-structure. In addition, charge densities for sinusoidal applied voltages were measured through Sawyer-Tower method.

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Preparation and Characterization of Plasma Polymerized Methyl Methacrylate Thin Films as Gate Dielectric for Organic Thin Film Transistor

  • Ao, Wei;Lim, Jae-Sung;Shin, Paik-Kyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.836-841
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    • 2011
  • Plasma polymerized methyl methacrylate (ppMMA) thin films were deposited by plasma polymerization technique with different plasma powers and subsequently thermally treated at temperatures of 60 to $150^{\circ}C$. To find a better ppMMA preparation technique for application to organic thin film transistor (OTFT) as dielectric layer, the chemical composition, surface morphology, and electrical properties of ppMMA were investigated. The effect of ppMMA thin-film preparation conditions on the resulting thin film properties were discussed, specifically O-H site content in the pMMA, dielectric constant, leakage current density, and hysteresis.

Microstructure and Dielectric Properties of (Sr.Ca)$TiO_3$-based Ceramics Exhibiting nonlinear Characteristics (비선형 특성을 갖는 (Sr.Ca)$TiO_3$계 세라믹의 미세구조 및 유전특성)

  • 최운식;강재훈;김진사;김충혁;조춘남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.406-409
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the microstructure and the dielectric properties of the Sr$_{1-x}$ Ca$_{x}$TiO$_3$(0$\leq$$\chi$$\leq$0.2) -based grain boundary layer ceramics were investigated. The specimens were sintered from 142$0^{\circ}C$ to 152$0^{\circ}C$ for 4hr. in $N_2$ gas. The 2nd phase formed by thermal diffusing from the surface lead to a very high apparent dielectric constant, $\varepsilon$$_{r}$>50000. The structural properties of the specimens were studied by X-ray diffraction and SEM, EDX. All specimens exhibited cubic structure. Increasing content of Ca, the peak intensity were decreased.ed.d.

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The Dielectric Characteristics of BST Thin Film Devices (BST 박막 소자의 유전특성)

  • 홍경진;민용기;신훈규;조재철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.660-663
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    • 2001
  • The devices of BST thin films to composite (Ba$\_$0.7/ Sr$\_$0.3/)TiO$_3$using sol-gel method were fabricated by changing of the depositing layer number on Pt/Ti/SiO$_2$/Si substrate. The thin film capacitor to be ferroelectric devices was investigated by structural and electrical properties. The thickness of BST thin films at each coating numbers 3, 4 and 5 times was 2500[${\AA}$], 3500[${\AA}$], 3800[${\AA}$]. The dielectric factor of thin film when the coating numbers were 3, 4 and 5 times was 190, 400 and 460 on frequency 1[MHz]. The dielectric loss of BST thin film was linearly increased by increasing of the specimen area.

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Development of Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Dielectric for Organic Thin Film Transistors

  • Jeong, Sun-Ho;Kim, Dong-Jo;Lee, Sul;Park, Bong-Kyun;Moon, Joo-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1115-1118
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    • 2006
  • Using a thermally-crosslinkable organosiloxane-based organic-inorganic hybrid material, solution processable gate dielectric layer for organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) have been fabricated. The hybrid dielectrics are synthesized by the sol-gel process, followed by the heat-treatment at $190{\bullet}\;.{\bullet}$ To investigate the electrical property of hybrid dielectric, leakage current behavior and capacitance were measured. To fabricate coplanar-type OTFTs, Au/Cr electrode was deposited onto the heavily doped silicon substrate with the organic-inorganic hybrid dielectric layer and then ${\alpha},{\omega}-dihexylquaterthiophene$ was drop-cast between source and drain electrical performance of the fabricated transistor.

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