• 제목/요약/키워드: diarrhea

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급성충수염과 동시에 발생한 설사 연관형 용혈성 요독 증후군 1례 (A Case of the Diarrhea-associated Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome Developing Simultaneously with an Acute Appendicitis)

  • 오지은;장지연;정경훈;김순기;홍영진;손병관;이지은
    • Childhood Kidney Diseases
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2003
  • 설사연관형 용혈성 요독 증후군은 수술적 치료가 필요한 외과적 합병증이 드물게 동반된다. 저자들은 급성 출혈성 장염으로 진단된 후 동시에 설사 연관형 용혈성 요독 증후군과 급성 충수염으로 진행한 1례를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다.

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설사 및 수포발생 육성유우에서 바이러스성 설사.점막병의 진단 (Diagnosis of bovine virus diarrhea-mucosal disease in breeding Holstein cows with diarrhea and vesicles)

  • 이성효;한수철;이종오;윤여백;송희종;채효석
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to establish early diagnosis for bovine virus diarrhea-mucosal disease(BVD-MD) Two Holstein among 22 breeding cows were shown ulcer in the mouth and watery diarrhea. Diarrheal feces and ulcerous lesion of the mouth from 2 cows were sampled for detection of viral antigen. BVD virus was isolated by inoculation of the samples to MDBK cells, and the cytopathic effects were observed in cultured MDBK cells which inoculated with virus isolates from the feces. Viral antigens were detected in the feces and ulceruous lesion by immunogold staining. The serum neutralization titers were shown 1 : 64 or greater in 8 blood samples by using BVD virus (NADL strain). By the RT-PCR, using reverse primer 5'-ACTCCATGTGCCATGTACAG-3', forward primer 5'-ACTCCATGTGCCATGTACAG-3', 285 base pair band specific to BVD virus was detected. In conclusions, the results of above tests which executed using the diarrheal feces and ulcerous lesion of the mouth and the isolates were conformed as BVD virus.

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Eimeriosis in Korean indigenous calves with bloody diarrhea from March, 2006 to March, 2007

  • Chon, Seung-Ki;Lee, Han-Kyung;Song, Hee-Jong
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2007
  • The aim of this study was to examine the epidemiological features of Eimeria in calves with acute diarrhea. Samples were collected from between 15 days and 90 days old calves (n=83) in Gimje area from March 2006 to March 2007. Feces of bloody diarrhea were examined for the presence of Eimeria oocysts using a sucrose flotation method. Out of 83 calves, 62 (74.6%) had Eimeria oocysts. In the results of monthly analysis, the highest prevalence (12.0%) of Eimeria oocysts was found on June. In the seasonal infection rate, spring was the highest prevalence (30.1%), followed by summer (24.0%). Furthermore, the highest prevalence (44.5%) was found in calves from between 31 - 60 days old in the analysis by ages. However, there was no significant differences between female and male sex even though the prevalence was slightly bigger in female than in male. The prevalence of the present study to detect Eimria oocysts for infection may have been affected by weather-conditions in the spring. Young calves should be separated to minimize the infection from cattle as much as possible. Additional studies are necessary to find other factors for infection and combining molecular methods with a highly sensitive system for Eimeria detection could be a reliable and economic way of Eimeria eradication.

Repetitive Element-PCR (rep-PCR)을 이용한 Vibrio parahaemolyticus 의 분자유전학적 아형 분류 (Molecular Typing of Vibrio parahaemolyticus by Repetitive Element-PCR (rep-PCR))

  • 김원식;홍승복;이경;이정남;신경섭
    • 대한임상검사과학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2004
  • The enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus (ERIC)-PCR is a recently described DNA fingerprinting technique based on amplification of repetitive element distributed in bacteria. We applied of ERIC-PCR to clinical isolates of Vibrio parahaemolyticus and other bacteria associated diarrhea. Twenty isolates of V. parahaemolyticus were used for intragenic genotyping, which were isolated from 2001 to 2002 in Chungbuk National University hospital. For interspecies genotyping, V. vulnificus, V. alginolyticus, V. parahaemolyticus, Escherichia coli, Salmonella and Shigella spp. were used. The genotyping were analyzed by ERIC-PCR. The genotyping of V. parahaemolyticus were grouped two major pattern (A, B) and were subdivided into 10 subtypes (A1, A2, B1-B8) by ERIC-PCR. These method distinctly differentiated bacterial species associated diarrhea. Those results show that ERIC-PCR can be reliable and efficient method for genotyping of V. parahaemolyticus and bacteria associated diarrhea.

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교모세포종으로 항암화학치료 이후 설사를 호소하는 소음인 치험 1례 (A Case Report on Diarrhea after Chemotherapy in a Soeumin Patient with Glioblastoma)

  • 이혜리;오지원;강민수;이의주
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2019
  • Objectives The purpose of this case study is to investigate the effects of Kwakhyangjeonggi-san on Diarrhea after Chemotherapy in a 64-year-old male patient with glioblastoma. Methods A 64-year-old Korean male patient diagnosed with glioblastoma was treated with Kwakhyangjeonggi-san. The treatment was executed two times everyday from August 3rd to September 27th of 2019. Clinical improvement was evaluated with Bristol Stool Form Scale and the number of defecations per day. Results After the treatment, the patient showed improvement in Bristol Stool Form Scale type. The number of defecations per day did not improve much. Conclusion The results suggest that Kwakhyangjeonggi-san may be an effective additional treatment for diarrhea after chemotherapy in a patient with glioblastoma.

한국에서 분리된 소 바이러스성 설사 바이러스의 병리생물학적 분석 (Pathobiological Analysis of Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Identified in the Republic of Korea)

  • 최경성
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.287-290
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    • 2011
  • 계통발생 및 염기서열분석시 한우 송아지에서 중증의 급성 소 바이러스성 설사 바이러스 발생은 BVDV-2a에 속한 것으로 나타났고, BVDV-2 균주 890과는 독성 마커가 동일하였으며, 독성이 높은 것으로 분류되었다. 이들 BVDV 발생은 어린 송아지(20-40일령)에 주로 감염되었고, 임상증상으로 출혈성 설사, 침울, 식욕감퇴, 허약을 특징으로 하였다. 한우 송아지에서 고독성 BVDV-2의 발견은 역학조사, 진단 및 예방접종 전략에 중요한 영향을 내포한다.

Virucidal efficacy of a disinfectant solution composed of n-alkyl-dimethyl-benzyl-ammonium chloride against porcine epidemic diarrhea virus

  • Cha, Chun-Nam;Yu, Eun-Ah;Yoo, Chang-Yeul;Cho, Ki-Yung;Lee, Soo-Ung;Kim, Suk;Lee, Hu-Jang
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2014
  • Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) is the causative agent of porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED) and causes a considerable economic loss in swine industry. In this study, the virucidal efficacy of the disinfectant composed to n-alkyl-dimethyl-benzyl-ammonium chloride (n-ADBAC) was investigated against PEDV. A virucidal efficacy was determined with the viability of PEDV contacted with the disinfectant in Vero cells. The disinfectant and PEDV were reacted on the hard water (HW) or organic matter suspension (OM) condition. On HW condition, PEDV was inactivated with 50 fold dilutions of the disinfectant. When the antiviral effect on OM condition was evaluated, the antiviral activity of the disinfectant showed on 10 fold dilutions against PEDV. As the disinfectant possesses the virucidal efficacy against PEDV, the disinfectant solution can be used to limit the spread of animal viral diseases.

소양인체질병증 임상진료지침: 망음병 (Clinical Practice Guideline for Soyangin Disease of Sasang Constitutional Medicine: Yin-Depletion (Mangeum) Symptomatology)

  • 신미란;주종천;이의주
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.251-261
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    • 2014
  • Objectives This research was proposed to present Clinical Practice Guideline(CPG) for Soyangin Disease of Sasang Constitutional Medicine(SCM): Yin-Depletion (Mangeum) Symptomatology. The CPG was developed by the national-wide experts committee consisting of SCM professors. Methods The CPG was developed by the national-wide experts committee considering of the society of Sasang Constitutional Medicine. It was performed by search and collection of literature related SCM, opinion of SCM experts and journal search and it was followed by CPG's guideline. Results & Conclusions The CPG of Yin-Depletion (Mangeum) Symptomatology in Soyangin Disease include classification, definition and standard symptoms of each pattern. Yin-Depletion (Mangeum) Symptomatology is classified into severe and critical pattern by severity. The severe pattern of Yin-Depletion (Mangeum) Symptomatology is classified into the pattern of Heat-related diarrhea accompanied by headache (Sinyeol-dutong Mangeum) and the advanced pattern of Heat-related diarrhea accompanied by headache (Sinyeol-dutong Mangeum). The critical pattern of Yin-Depletion (Mangeum) Symptomatology is classified into the pattern of Cold-related diarrhea accompanied by the abdominal pain (Sinhan-bocktong Mangeum) and the advanced pattern of Cold-related diarrhea accompanied by abdominal pain (Sinhan-bocktong Mangeum).

소아 설사증에서 분리한 대장균 장독소의 병원적 역할 (Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in Korean Children with and without Diarrhea)

  • 안병수;김경희;한왕수;서인수
    • 대한미생물학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 1987
  • The incidnce of enterotoxigenic Esherichia coli(ETEC) was investigated in E. coli strains isolated from Korean infants less than two years old. Over a period of 12 months, ETEC strains have been isolated from 45(45.0%) of 100 children with acute diarrhea and from 9(20.5%) of 44 children without diarrhea. In the group with diarrhea, 41(41.0%) strains produced heat-stable toxin, 3(3.1%) produced heat-labile toxin, and 1(1.0%) produced both heat-stable and heat-labile toxins. In the control group, 7(15.9%) released heat-stable toxin, 2(4.5%) released heat-labile toxin and none released both. A statistical association of strains releasing heat-stable toxin was significant(P<0.025).

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신한복통(身寒腹痛) 망음증(亡陰證) 원발성 불면증 환자 3례 보고 (Three Case Study of Primary Insomnia Patient Diagnosed with Cold-related Diarrhea Accompanied by Abdominal Pain)

  • 홍승민;황민우
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.350-360
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    • 2016
  • Objective The aim of this study was to report significant improvement of primary insomnia in a Soyangin Cold-related diarrhea accompanied by abdominal pain Symptomatic pattern Patient. Methods The patients were diagnosed with Soyangin Cold-related diarrhea accompanied by abdominal pain Symptomatology(身寒腹痛亡陰證) and treated with Hyungbangjihwang-tang(荊防地黃湯). The primary outcome measures for this study were condition of sleep using a questionnaire with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Secondary outcome assessment included change of original symptoms such as patient's digestion, sweating and feces. Result The symptoms of primary insomnia improved by the end of the a treatment period without side effect. original symptoms were also changed. Conclusions This result show Hyungbangjihwang-tang(荊防地黃湯) can be used to treat primary insomnia in a Soyangin Cold related Mangeum Symptomatic Pattern accompanied by abdominal pain Symptomatology(身寒腹痛亡陰證). Meaning and process of primary insomnia are different according to Sasang Constitutions.