• 한국방사선학회논문지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.159-164
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• 2021

진단용방사선발생장치를 이용한 검사는 영상의학과에서 인체 내 정보를 파악하기 위한 가장 유용한 진단장비 중 하나로 신뢰도가 매우 높다. 이와 같은 이유로, 최근에는 영상의학과 영역의 진단 검사 장비를 이용한 검사 건수가 매년 증가하고 있다. 또한, 검사 건수 증가는 장치의 빠른 노화를 불러일으키고 이로 인해 장치에 대한 정도관리(quality control, QC)의 중요성이 대두된다. 특히, 진단용방사선발생장치를 이용한 검사에서 정도관리란 검사시작부터 검사가 끝날 때 까지 발생할 수 있는 모든 문제점을 사전에 알아내고 대처하여 신뢰가 확보된 영상을 획득하여 제공하는 과정에 있는 일련의 모든 활동을 의미한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 진단용방사선발생장치를 이용한 검사에서 정도관리에 대해보고 한다.

• 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.34-43
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• 1997

There are 4 types of equipment in diagnostic radiography. These are single phase, three phase, inverter type and condenser type X-ray generators. It is very confusing to make an adequate exposure factor and to know the usage of different type of X-ray generators. In this experiment, I explored a comparative study of outputs in 4 different type of X-ray units. I expect that this experiment could be helpful for manufacturer to make both the X-ray equipment better, In terms of Ideal exposure factors, thereby reducing the patient dose. Experimental results are as follow : 1) X-ray output The ratio of X-ray output of single, three phase and inverter type of X-ray generator was 1 : 1.6 : 2 without absorber and 1 : 2 : 2.6 with 20 mm aluminium absorber. 2) Beam quality The X-ray beam quality of single phase generator was proved to be softer than three phase and inverter type of generators by 0.4 mmAL and 0.55 mmAl HVL respectively. 3) Reproducibility Linearity of X-ray output Retroducibility of X-ray output met the regulation below CV 0.05 and linearity also met the regulation below 0.1 in 4 types of diagnostic X-ray generators. 4) The comparison of incident dose Three phase X-ray generator was 20% higher than two other X-ray generators in radiation dose to make same film density.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2010년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.773-775
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• 2010

의료용 X-선 고전압발생장치는 작동 시 높은 용량의 입력전원이 필요하며, 만약 전원환경이 적합하지 않을 경우 X-선 고전압발생장치를 사용하지 못하거나 불안정한 작동으로 인해 원활한 작동이 불가능해 진다. 전원환경에 따라 제품이 불안정 할 경우 환자 진료에 지장이 생길 수 있는 것을 감안하여 상용전원을 사용하지 않고 의료용 X-선 고전압발생장치를 작동 할 수 있는 전원장치를 배터리를 활용하도록 하였다. 전원회로를 설계한 후 시제품을 제작하여 본 논문에 제시된 방법에 따라 상용전원과 배터리 전원을 각각 비교하여 의료용 X-선 고전압발생장치가 입력전원방식에 따라 어떤 특성과 효율을 가지고 있는지 확인하였다.

• 한국방사선학회논문지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.289-295
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• 2018

대부분의 진단용 방사선 장치는 엑스선을 사용하며, 엑스선은 다양한 에너지를 갖는 스펙트럼을 갖는다. 진단 영상에서 엑스선의 정량적 및 정성적 분석은 선량을 줄이면서 영상 화질을 유지하는데 필수적이다. 본 연구의 목적은 진단 영상에 사용되는 엑스선 스펙트럼을 몬테칼로 시뮬레이션으로 측정하는 것이다. 다양한 엑스선 에너지 스펙트럼이 몬테칼로 시뮬레이션으로 측정되었다. 이 스펙트럼들은 다항식을 보간 한 양극 텅스텐 모델에 의해 계산된 결과와 비교하였다. 엑스선 관전압은 50, 60, 80, 100, 110 kV 였다. 검출기로는 카드뮴 텔루라이드와 비정질 셀레늄 물질을 사용하였다. 엑스선 에너지 스펙트럼의 시뮬레이션 결과는 참조 결과와 일치하였고, NRMSD 값은 최소 1.1%에서 최대 5.7%를 보였다. 시뮬레이션 결과에 의하면 진단 영상을 획득할 때 적절한 관전압의 선택을 가능하게 할 것이다. 또한, 영상 획득 전 환자에 전달되는 선량을 예측하는데 기여할 것이다.

• 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.45-50
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• 1993

In this paper, the PAE of tube voltage of 93 diagnostic X-ray units those are using at the 19 general hospitals and 9 local clinics in the area of Sungnam, Inchun, and Seoul have been surveyed. The results are summarized as following. 1. PAE of tube Voltage 70, 100KV at the 56 (60%) X-ray units were ${\pm}7%$ below, at the 8 units (9%), were ${\pm}7%$ above, and those 29 X-ray units (31%) were ${\pm}7%$ below or above with the 70, 100KV tube Voltage in a unit. 2. PAE ${\pm}7%$ below were 68 X-ray units, at the low tube voltage (70KV), and 76 X-ray units at the high tube Voltage (100KV). 3. For six year-use abofe, used X-ray units were PAE ${\pm}7%$ above, and so, the longer used years the more X-ray units became declined in those performance. 4. PAE of tube Voltage were better efficiency at the large capacity 30 X-ray units than small capacity 10. 5. PAE ${\pm}7%$ abovein were only 8 units among 84 diagnostic X-ray units in the general hospitals.

• 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.47-52
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• 1984

This paper was performed research for the total filtration in the useful beam of 45 diagnostic x-ray equipments using in Korea. We obtained the following results: 1. A good ability of total filtration was showed in higher than lower maximum permissible rating equipments. 2. In 53 percentage of 45 diagnostic x-ray equipments, the total filtration in the useful x-ray beam was not less than the values given in the Korean industrial standard. This results suggested to user to need the more ability management of diagnostic x-ray equipments using now.

• 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.44-54
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• 1978

This study was carried out with statistical materials during the last two years of period from Jan. 1975 to Dec. 1976 which presented at radiologic department of 5 hospitals in Seoul City. The primary purpose of this study was to obtained more detailed informations related to the activities of radiologic technologists in diagnostic X-Ray examinations part and to provide some basic materials for managements in activities of then and manpower managements of their organization and practice. From the results of this study, the following conclusions were obtained [1] During two year from the January of 1975 to the December of 1976, total number of case in X-ray examinations were 464,830 case and 22,029 case in 1975 and 24,461 in 1976. And ratio of icreased in X-Ray examinations by year was 11.09 per cent. [2] Regarding the examined portion of X-Ray examination, a great propotion was chest examination as 56.88 per cent. [3] An average, the required time per case in X-Ray exam. was 9.28 minutes and make used of 1.94 sheets of X-Ray film per case in radiography. [4] An average, ratio of increased in X-Ray film by year was 12.71 per cent and ratio of failed film in it was 2.23 per cent. [5] The frequency rate of film size showed the highest distribution of $8"{\times}10"$(28.17%) and the highest distribution of X-Ray film by month was July(8.93%). [6] An average, the amount of activities per a diagnostic X-Ray equipment was 34.92 case and make used of 67.81 sheets of X-Ray film in a day. [7] The mean number of case in X-Ray examinations by radiologic technologists was 29.29 cases and make used of 56.87 sheets of X-Ray film in a day. Also, the average number of case was reading by radiologists was 32.42 case and 62.97 sheets of X-Ray film in a day.

• 전자공학회논문지 IE
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• 제46권3호
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• pp.62-67
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• 2009

본 논문에서는 퍼지논리시스템을 이용하여 ROC 곡선을 설계하였다. ROC 곡선은 진단평가를 위하여 이용되고, ROC 곡선을 평가하는 진단자는 초보 진단자를 선정하였다. 학습을 통한 ROC 곡선에 관한 진단능력을 평가하기 위하여 흉부 X-선 사진이 사용되었다. 진단을 위해 잡음과 신호(병변)을 갖는 X-선 필름을 사용하였다. 남성과 여성 간의 진단능력의 차이에 관하여 나타난 결과는 여성보다 남성이 우세한 것으로 나타났으나 그 차이는 작은 것으로 나타났다.

• 척추신경추나의학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2014

Objective : The purpose of this study is to offer a new approach to diagnostic X-ray in perspective of Chuna manual medicine for clinical application. Methods : Characteristics of each malposition in X-ray were analyzed comprehensively, based on the listing system. By verifying these results, find out the methods of X-ray diagnosis according to the each malposition. Results : 1. Vertebral malposition can be explained by alignment and relative position of vertebral body in the X-ray. To obtain more accurate estimation of subluxation, features of other structures should be considered, such as spinous process, intervertebral foramen and disc space. 2. Pelvic malposition can be determined by relative location of anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) and posterior superior iliac spine (PSIS) in the X-ray. Also other pelvic parameters should be utilized to make a diagnosis of sacral malposition. Conclusions : Diagnostic X-ray should be applied to many clinicians for reasonable Chuna manual medicine application. And further studies are needed to use the diagnostic X-ray in the perspective of Chuna manual medicine.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.9
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• pp.499-499
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• 2008

High voltage transformer of Diagnostic X-ray system has been contributed to wiping out disease to get a good quality images from patients. High voltage transformer of diagnostic X-ray system has been usefully used for diagnostic purpose but if high voltage transformer performances are deteriorated, low quality image will be archived. In this case, operator has to exposure to get a more good quality images. In this case, unexpected radiation could be exposed to patient and it is very harmful to the patient. And I would like to design and make equipment to checkable high voltage transformer performance after that I wish to test and study what it is most influences in radiation output quality.