• 제목/요약/키워드: diachronic analysis

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야외 지질학 탐구 요소 추출 및 지질 답사 교육 문헌 분석 (Drawing Elements of Inquiry in Field Geology and Analyzing Field Geology Education in Previous Studies)

  • 정찬미;신동희
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.465-481
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 최근 20년간 국내외에서 수행된 야외 지질 답사 교육이 지질학 참 탐구의 특성을 어떻게 반영하고 있는지 분석한 문헌 분석 연구다. 이를 위해 먼저 야외 지질학자의 실제 연구 방법 및 과학 교육학적 중요성을 고려하여 야외 지질학 탐구 요소 다섯 가지(관찰, 표상, 귀추적 추론, 공간적 사고, 통시적 사고)를 도출하고, 이를 바탕으로 탐구 하위 요소를 추가하여 지질 답사 교육 분석 기준을 개발했다. 분석 대상 사례는 총 53건이었고, 분석은 야외 지질학 탐구 요소별 하위 요소 및 탐구 요소 전반이 나타나는 경향에 대해 수행되었다. 분석 결과, 관찰과 표상은 대부분의 사례에 포함되어 있었으며, 귀추적 추론, 공간적 사고, 통시적 사고 순으로 포함된 빈도수가 적었다. 관찰은 목적적 관찰 및 자유 관찰의 비율이 높았고, 표상에서는 시각화 언어화 유형과 자유 양식의 표상이 많이 나타났으며, 귀추적 추론에서는 가설 생성 단계가 포함되는 경우가 많고 가설 내용은 지질형성 과정과 관련된 경우가 많았다. 공간적 사고에서는 자기 위치화 및 공간 배치 형태 인식 유형이 높은 비율로 나타나고, 통시적 사고에서는 층서 유형의 사고가 가장 많이 나타났다. 3가지 이상의 야외 지질학 탐구 요소를 포함하는 경우는 전체 사례의 87%였다. 이 연구의 결과를 바탕으로 향후 참 과학 탐구로서 야외 지질 답사 교육의 활용과 관련한 시사점을 제시했다.

재가공형 숏폼 콘텐츠의 특성 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Re-Organized Shortform Contents)

  • 이진;윤현정;윤혜영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 미디어 기업이 중심이 되어 기존의 방송 콘텐츠를 짧은 분량으로 편집하여 서비스하는 재가공형 숏폼 콘텐츠의 의미와 특성을 밝힘을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 2014년부터 2021년까지 네이버 TV 플랫폼에 개설된 지상파 3사와 JTBC, tvN의 드라마 채널 전체 영상과 대표 예능 프로그램을 분석대상으로 선정하여 통시적, 공시적 접근을 동시에 진행하였다. 분석 결과 통시적 관점에서 드라마와 예능 프로그램 모두 제공 영상의 개수와 형태가 다양해지는 등 양적, 질적 확장이 이루어졌다. 특히 기획형 영상의 경우 캐릭터, 주제, 소재 중심의 계열화가 나타나는 등 독립적 콘텐츠로서의 의미 역시 강화되고 있었다. 썸네일과 제목 역시 검색의 태그이자 큐레이션 역할을 하는 파라텍스트로 정형화됨을 확인할 수 있었다. 공시적 관점에서는 실시간 조회수와 원본 영상과의 비교를 통해 재가공형 숏폼 콘텐츠가 독립적인 시청 맥락을 가진 콘텐츠이자 캐릭터 중심의 콘텐츠로 여겨지고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구는 부수적으로 여겨지던 숏폼 콘텐츠의 의미와 위상 변화를 포착하는 시도로 의의를 지닌다.

일본어 탁음의 비음성의 변천 과정 - 15-18세기의 일본어 전사 자료를 이용하여 - (A Diachronic Study of Japanese Dakuon - through the Analysis of Korean Source-Materials in the 15-18th Centuries -)

  • 진남택
    • 대한음성학회지:말소리
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    • 제48호
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    • pp.35-55
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    • 2003
  • The aim of this study is to clarify the process of the sound changes of Japanese consonants (Dakuons) in the analysis of the transcriptions of Korean Source-Materials (i.e. Japanese textbooks for Korean and the records of travel in Japan) written in the 15-l8th centuries with the Korean writing system. Especially these records of travel in Japan are meaningful in that the process of change of Dakuon is shown in detail. The results are as follows. 1) In the 15th century, all Dakuons /g d z b/ had nasality. 2) The nasality of /z/ and /b/ disappeared in the 16th century. 3) The nasality of /d/ disappeared in the late 17th century.

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통시적 원형경관 해석을 통해 본 강진 백운동 원림의 복원 방향 (A Study on the Direction of Restoration for Baegun-dong Garden in Gangjin through a Diachronic Interpretation of the Prototype Scenery)

  • 하혜경;소현수
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.116-128
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 백운동 원림의 승경을 읊은 연작시(連作詩)로서 이담로(李聃老, 1627~1701)의 "백운동 8영", 송익휘(宋翼輝, 1701~?)의 "백운동 10수", 정약용(丁若鏞, 1762~1836)의 "백운동 12경"과 이시헌(李時憲, 1803~1860)의 "백운동 14경"에서 시원적 원형경관과 시대적 원형경관의 구성요소들을 추출, 통합하여 백운동 원림의 통시적 원형경관을 해석하였다. 이를 복원된 현장과 비교 분석한 후 향후 복원의 방향을 제안하였으며, 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 백운동 원림의 통시적 원형경관은 옥판봉 아래 계곡에 별서를 만들고, 동백나무 숲길, 이담로의 '백운동' 바위글씨, 정약용이 붉은 글씨를 썼던 '창하벽', 폭포와 단풍나무숲, 오동나무가 어우러진 모습이었다. 별서 담장 밖에 홍매화숲, 소나무숲, 왕대나무숲이 있고, 옥판봉이 조망되는 정선대가 있었다. 별서 마당에는 취미선방, 죽각, 평상을 놓고, 연꽃이 심겨진 방지와 곡수거를 조성하였으며, 화계에 모란, 영산홍, 국화, 난초류, 수선화를 심고, 학을 키웠다. 둘째, 백운동 원림의 통시적 원형경관과 복원 현장을 비교한 결과, 백운동 계곡의 수원 확보, 죽각 복원과 '창하벽' 바위글씨의 각인 및 정선대에서 옥판봉을 조망할 수 있도록 수목 관리가 필요하다는 사실을 파악하였다. 더불어 홍매화, 소나무, 오동나무, 영산홍, 국화, 난초류, 수선화, 연꽃 등의 식재를 보강하여 다채로운 계절 경관을 제공하고, 효율적인 정보 전달을 위한 통합 안내시스템의 도입이 필요하다는 점을 제안하였다.

한국 건축분야 전문가주의 분석을 위한 전문가주의 구성요소 도출에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Deriving Factors of Professionalism for the Analysis of Architectural Professionalism in Korea)

  • 정태종;최재필
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제35권9호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to derive the factors of professionalism through the literature review about professionalism to analyze the architectural field of professionalism in Korea. Factors of professionalism are defined through definition and characteristics of professionalism, historical progress of professionalism formation and development in Western nations and Korea, and various arguments and attributes by sociologists and other educational experts. Derived factors of professionalism are expertise, systemicity, exclusiveness, autonomy, and publicness. Expertise and systemicity are related with basic aspect, exclusiveness and autonomy are related with structural aspect, and publicness is related with attitude aspect of professionalism. The synchronic structure and diachronic change of architectural professionalism in Korea can be analyzed through derived five factors-expertise, systemicity, exclusiveness, autonomy, and publicness.

일본의 기계적 무의식과 전통공간디자인의 분열분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Mechanical Unconscious of Japan and Schizo-Analysis of Japanese Traditional Space Design)

  • 박경애
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 2012
  • This study is an historical consideration about the modern discourse of Japanese spacial tradition driven from cultural background. The purpose of this study is to establish a cartographic map of historical progress, and to shed light on the forming of identity in Japanese traditional space design on the schizo-analytical aspect. It adopts F. Guattari's psychoanalytic theory to the structural analysis of Japanese traditional space design. The process of this study is illustrated as follows: At first, it mentions Guattari's theory of Mechanical Unconscious, Schizo-analysis, Cartography, and Abstract machine as theoretical background. And, it considers the identity of Japanese traditional space constructed by various cultural sign over a long period of time as the statement of apriority. Secondly, it clarifies semiologic generation of Japanese traditional space design based on the analysis of spacial morphemes about each design stemmed from modernization process of Japan. Thirdly, it ascertains semiologic topography the representamens draw, i.e. schizo-analytic cartography from synchronic and diachronic point of view. Fourthly, it analyses traditional discourse structure in terms of generative schizo-analysis and transformational schizo-analysis with four categories- object, style, concept, strategy. Through this process, it studies the reproduction of Japanese tradition in terms of the 'social organization', and explores the way vitalized on the space-time coordinate system by the schizo-analysis of the mechanical unconscious. In conclusion, it clarifies Generative-schizo is accomplished in the level of formulating representamen, and Transformational-Schizo involves experimental mind that induce implantation of the heteromorphic elements and avant-garde experiments of abstract mechanical operation in the schizo-analysis of Japanese traditional space design. The significance of this study is to arrange an opportunity of introspection on Korean-ness seriously from inspecting logic of Japan-ness closely in traditional space design.

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패션 주기 이론 구성을 위한 팬츠 스타일 트렌드 분석 -1967~2012년을 대상으로- (The Analysis of Pant Style Trend to Establish a Fashion Cycle Theory: Focus on 1967 to 2012)

  • 김선숙
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.786-798
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    • 2013
  • This study establishes a fashion theory frame to forecast future fashion cycles of pants through analyzing past fashion cycles of pants through a diachronic method. Pants pictures from 1967-2012, post-industrialized period of Korea were analyzed. Representative pant styles, fashion cycles of pants and the relation of pant styles, length and width were identified. The total of 1006 pictures in fashion magazine published over 46 years were selected and analyzed using PASW 18.0 (statistical program). The results are as follows. For 46 years, representative pant styles were skinny, regular and bell-bottom. The first cycle period was from 1969 to 1992 and lasted 24 years. The second cycle period was from 1993 to 2003 and lasted 11 years. The third cycle is ongoing as of 2004. Fashion cycles have shown a general trend to be shortened. The relation between pant styles, length and width revealed related results; in addition, pant length and width changed significantly in a similar orientation. Fashion marketers can develop successful products using fashion cycle theory from these results.

20세기 한국 남성 성역할에 따른 남성복 디자인 변화 특성 연구 (Diachronic Analysis of Korean Men's Wear Design based on Changes in Gender Roles)

  • 이지현
    • 복식
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    • 제60권8호
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    • pp.51-66
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    • 2010
  • This study aimed to analyze the changing characteristics between Men's Gender Role and Men's wear Design in 20th century. To analyze the representative Men' Gender roles, the related studies and literatures reviewed. Literature reviews and quantitative studies were performed to analyze the changing differences of Korean Men's wear Deign as a symbolic factors of gender role. The results of study are as follows. 1) The representative men's gender roles in 1900's~1920's were 'Patriarchal/ Stern Man'. The narrow V-zone of jacket and shoulder, high shirt collars and well fitted suits expressed the stern images of that times. 2) In 1930's~50's, 'Enervated/ Escapist Man' were the representative images. They were expressed with wide lapels and shoulders, emphasized V-zone and abundant trousers. Especially 40's style was under the influence of American 'Zoot Style'. 3) The representative gender roles were the men of 'Producer/Provider' in 60's~70's. Shortened jacket, wide lapels & neckties, slim trousers were used to express the strong & young images of Producer/ Provider during the industrialization era. 4) The representative gender roles were 'Attentive/ Intellectual/ Beautiful Men' in 80's~90's. The exaggerated round shoulders which were influenced by 'Big Look', and easy silhouette were related with the attentive images.

현대 디지털 패션쇼에 나타난 하이브리드 디지털 문화적 특성 (Cultural Features in Modern Digital Fashion Shows Focusing on Hybrid Digital Culture)

  • 조우인;서승희
    • 복식
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    • 제64권6호
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    • pp.131-147
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    • 2014
  • Purpose of this study is to analyze the meaning of the hybrid digital culture and to find out the features of digital fashion shows appearing in the period of the hybrid digital culture as there have been almost no studies on the hybrid cultural values in the fashion shows and on the diachronic socio-cultural viewpoint of fashion show. The characteristics of hybrid digital culture were identified through the analysis of cases, and they were organized into three for this study; 'non-economic creativity', 'interactive communication' and 'transcendence'. Based on these characteristics, the features of hybrid digital cultures in the modern digital fashion shows were classified into the digitalization of presentation form and the acceptance by audience of digitalization using case studies. The features of digital fashion shows which appear through the presentation form in the digital fashion shows are as follows; 'Expansion of presentation media of runway' and 'Destruction of component factors of runway'. The features of digital fashion show in the perspective of audience's acceptance of digitalization are as follows; 'Audience's field experience through the live video', 'Participation by audience in interactive manner' and, 'Immersion in the virtual reality by the audiences'.

기술 모니터링을 통한 ICT 융합 R&D의 통시적 변화 분석 (Analysis of the diachronic change in the ICT convergence R&D through technology monitoring)

  • 진병삼;배영철
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.657-664
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    • 2019
  • While the 4th Industrial Revolution (4th IR) is actively being discussed in Korea, the core and common point is that in the era of the 4th IR, computer networking is becoming more common due to the generalization of ICT(Information and Communication Technology). There may be a variety of factors that have allowed ICT to occupy a core position in the 4th IR, but the most important may be the position of ICT as a foundation technology. ICT has important technical value in itself, but when it is converged with other technology or industry, or when it acts as a foundation technology of such technology or industry, it greatly improves the value of existing technology or industry. Thus, this paper focused on ICT, the core technology of the 4th IR, to examine the past, present and future of ICT-related R&D and ICT-based convergence industries. In other words, the purpose of this study is to identify which areas ICT has been actively researched from past to present and what changes have been made in such areas.