• 한국관광식음료학회지:관광식음료경영연구
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.79-110
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• 2001

Tourist Destination is based on tourism attractions. Components of Tourism attraction are included tourism resources, entertainment facilities, transportation, accommodation, infrastructure, assistance facilities & service, hospitality, information facilities & service, and retailing & service. Tourism resources of them is the key to determine destination development pattern, because tourism attraction that attract tourists is based on tourism resources. Therefore, there are need to study what is tourism attraction of destination at the view of tourists and what is destination development pattern based on it to develop tourism attraction that is able appeal tourists. The purpose of this study is to examine what effect of tourism attraction affects destination development pattern. This study defined Haeundae, Kwanganri, Songjung, Taejongdae in Pusan, Korea as research areas. Research data were collected from 300 respondents by a simple random sampling method. A final 284 usable questionaries were used for empirical analysis after data purification process. Reliability and validity of the scale on the tourism attraction, destination image, and facility needs have been evaluated using Cronbach $\alpha$, item-total correlations. This study analyzed the factors of the tourism attraction and destination images. The result obtained that tourism attraction is divided relaxation attraction, local activity attraction, culture . nature attraction and touring circuit attraction, and destination image is divided culture . urban attractiveness, touring attractiveness, local . stay attractiveness, convenience of travel and relativeness for destination investigated. ANOVA and regression (stepwise) were used to test hypotheses. Based on the results of hypotheses testing, major findings of the empirical research are as follow : 1. The tourism attraction and destination image are significantly different, but facility needs are not significantly by destinations (e. g. Haeundae, Kwanganri, Songjung, Taejongdae) . 2. Destination development pattern is a(fact by the tourism attraction in partial. In case of Haeundea, relaxation attraction take effect partially spa, history and marine/spa tourism. 3. The destination development pattern is influenced by the destination image in partial. In case of Kwanganri, the natural . activity attractiveness and urban tourism images have been found as influential factors that affect marine tourism. 4. The destination images are influenced the physical attributes in literature review, but the destination image are taken effect partially the tourism attraction in this study. 5. Destination development pattern are influenced by the tourism attraction and the destination image partially. This research has provided a variety of practical suggestions. Especially, it was suggested that the destination have appeal to tourists by strengthening attraction and improving weakness. Also, we need to specialize destination in same destination development pattern.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권11호
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• pp.381-391
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• 2020

This research article investigates the way eWOM in social media influences the formation of destination image through development of trust and satisfaction for the potential tourist. The research involved administering an 18-point questionnaire taking online reviews, tourist involvement, and eWOM, destination image components of trust and satisfaction as variables. Data was collected from 554 individuals forming a cross-section of social media users and analyzed using multi-variate techniques (Reliability, CFA, and SEM). Results indicate a positive and significant relationship between all except online review and destination trust and satisfaction. Indirect and direct effects indicate that eWOM fully mediates the relationship between destination satisfaction and involvement and partially mediates the relationship between destination trust and involvement. In the case of online reviews, eWOM acts as a full mediator between destination trust and destination satisfaction for the future traveler using social media. The study proposes that components of image vary depending upon the degree of involvement, volume online reviews and eWOM generated also termed as 'virality' and these in turn influence the intention to revisit or recommend a destination. The study highlights its utility for National Tourist Organizations (NTOs) and online travel intermediaries to enhance destination marketing efforts.

• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.163-178
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• 2015

This paper specifically delineated the methodological application of constructivism in smart tourism studies. It explained what constructivism is and how this methodology could be applied in the study of smart tourism. In this study, residents of Seoul participated in constructivist research using the Q method to identify their subjectivities toward Seoul based on photographs most commonly found in tourism promotional material. Residents are concerned with good governance and cultural integrity, and they are aware of their role as stakeholders in tourism in their communities. However their potential contribution to destination image formation has been usually overlooked by researchers and marketers. Three clusters of subjectivities were revealed after 42 photographs of Seoul were sorted by 37 respondents. The results show how respondents perceived Seoul's destination image. The three clusters agreed that symbolic monuments were the key representations of Seoul. The paper recommends that tourism marketers and policy makers should focus on understanding and coordinating with residents' perceived image of Seoul as a destination when planning and decision making, especially in promoting Seoul as a destination market. This study, in conjunction with other constructivist research offers insight into how destination image is, especially with the rise of smart tourism, a complex social construction.

• 한국과학예술포럼
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• 제19권
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• pp.735-745
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• 2015

본 연구는 컨벤션 목적지 마케팅 믹스가 목적지 이미지 및 충성도에 미치는 영향관계에 관한 연구로서 국내 컨벤션 목적지의 경쟁우위의 확보를 위한 개선방안 및 향후 효율적 마케팅 활용방안에 대한 시사점을 제시하고자 한다. 이에 따라 컨벤션목적지인 서울 코엑스, 경기 킨텍스의 컨벤션행사 참가자를 대상으로 컨벤션 목적지 마케팅 믹스, 목적지 이미지 그리고 충성도와의 관계에 대해 집중 분석하였다. 또한 컨벤션 목적지 마케팅믹스 전략이 어떻게 목적지 이미지에 영향을 미치는지 알아보고, 가장 적합한 모델을 찾아보고자 한다. 이를 통해 컨벤션 목적지가 참가자 방문충성도를 만족시킬 수 있는 마케팅믹스 요인을 인식하고 그에 따라 마케팅 믹스 전략을 수립하는 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.959-969
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• 2021

This study aims to develop new constructs and indicators for sharia destination image, and then examine its effects on perceived value, tourist satisfaction, and post-visit behaviour. Furthermore, it analyses the mediating role of perceived value and tourist satisfaction on relationship between sharia destination image and post-visit behaviour. The population were domestic and Malaysian Muslim tourists who visited Aceh during the study period. The sampling was carried out in two stages. The first stage involved selecting most visited districts. The second stage involved randomly selecting tourists who visit during the study period in the districts. Data was collected using a structured questionnaire with a Likert scale. Also, a total of 270 questionnaires were distributed to domestic and Malaysian tourists in Aceh. Cluster sampling was used to determine the sample area, and purposive sampling technique was used to determine the study sample. Furthermore, the data analysis technique is Structural Equation Modelling. The results showed that the sharia destination image has a significant effect on perceived value. Meanwhile, the perceived value significantly influenced tourist satisfaction and post-visit behaviour. In addition, the perceived value and tourist satisfaction can mediate the effects of sharia destination image, which has no direct effect on post-visit behaviour.

• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.247-262
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• 2016

Almost all Koreans recognize the Dolhareubang as a representative symbol of Jeju. However, as the development of online technology progressed, the image and perception of the Dolhareubang is also expected to change. Thus, this study explored the perceived images of Dolhareubang by focusing on residents in Seoul, Korea using Q methodology. The goal of this research was to evaluate this iconic representation of Jeju as an important component of the island's online tourism destination image. The Q-set was developed from existing literature and defined conceptually in terms of 'value', 'resource', 'story', and 'image'. Thirty five respondents were recruited as P set. Findings indicated four distinctive clusters that perceived the Dolhareubang differently and differences in perceptions were observed in terms of age. The examination of destination image and the exploration of the perceptions of Dolharuebang as a representative of Jeju could contribute to online destination image management or development, which is a crucial component of smart tourism.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.70-77
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• 2017

The purpose of this study was to examine tourist satisfaction towards Hanoi local food image as well as examine the relationship between those two variables with tourist destination loyalty intention. A self-administered survey was carried out in Hanoi, Vietnam. Of the distributed 400 questionnaires, a total 393 respondents of foreign tourists were used to data analysis by a convenience sampling method. Factor analysis was performed to identify underlying dimensions of what foreign tourists expect most from Hanoi local food image. The results showed that foreign tourist perceived Hanoi local food image as, food quality, food culture, contexture features and atmospheric. The finding showed that Hanoi local food image had a direct effect on foreign tourist's satisfaction and destination loyalty intention. In addition, tourist satisfaction had a positive influence on destination loyalty intention. At last, considering the results from this study, it is suggested that it is necessary to create and maintain the identity of image by formulating appropriate strategies and it is instrumental to promote local food image based on its distinctiveness and diversity which stands for the unique native culture.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권10호
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• pp.454-466
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• 2016

한국의 대중문화가 아시아를 시작으로 하여 세계로 퍼져나가는 현상을 한류라 한다. 한류는 우리나라의 대표적인 소프트 파워로 대한민국의 국가 이미지를 향상시키고 새로운 브랜드 가치를 창출하며 한류의 확산은 국가 경쟁력의 원동력으로 작용한다. 한류는 또한 대중매체를 통해 접한 특정장소를 방문하고자 하는 행동을 증가시키며 새로운 관광형태를 만들기도 한다. 한국대중문화의 관심의 정도에 따라 일반적으로 관광객의 한국에 대한 인식, 태도 및 행동양상이 매우 달라질 수 있는데 이를 한류관여도라 한다. 본 연구는 중요한 영향력을 가진 한류를 단순히 한류가 아닌 한류관여도의 측면에서, 첫째, 한류관여도가 국가 이미지와 관광지 이미지에 영향을 미치는지를 확인한다. 둘째, 국가 이미지가 관광지 이미지에 영향을 미치는지 여부를 확인해 본다. 셋째, 한류관여도가 한국방문의도에 영향을 미치는지를 확인한다. 양적분석을 활용한 가설검증 결과 한류관여도는 국가 이미지, 관광지 이미지 그리고 한국방문의도에 영향을 미침을 확인하였고, 국가 이미지는 관광지 이미지에 부분적으로 영향을 미침을 확인하였다.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.45-50
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• 2023

The number of international tourists is noticeably recovering in many parts of the world, with the number of Vietnamese tourists growing significantly. Consequently, this study aims to identify the factors influencing the image of Vietnam's tourist destinations among international tourists interested in visiting the country. Additionally, the study examines whether the perception formed in this manner subsequently affects their intention to visit. The findings reveal that cultural attractions and eWOM (Electronic Word of Mouth) positively influence the development of a tourism destination image. However, film tourism did not have a significant effect on the destination image. Moreover, it was observed that the destination image indeed influences the intention to visit.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.298-307
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• 2017

본 연구에서는 외국인 관광객의 관광지 이미지가 만족과 재방문의도에 미치는 영향에 대해 조사하였다. 방한 외국인 관광객 중 많은 수를 차지하고 있는 중국인 관광객을 대상으로 조사하였고, 제주특별자치도의 관광지 중 대표적인 성산일출봉을 대상지로 선정하여 조사하였다. 조사 결과 관광지 이미지 중 일부 요소만이 관광 만족도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 관광지 이미지가 재방문 의도에도 일부 요소만이 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 관광지 만족은 재방문의도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 인지적 이미지에서는 성산일출봉의 환경요인과 매력요인이 가장 중요한 요인으로 파악되었고, 정서적 이미지에서는 흥미요인, 안락요인, 쾌적요인이 만족에 영향을 주는 중요 요인으로 나타났다.