• Title/Summary/Keyword: design principle

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Fiber Optic Security System based on Multimode Fiber (광파이비를 이용한 침입자 감시시스템)

  • Kim, Y.H.;Kim, I.S.;Park, H.S.;Oh, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1887-1889
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    • 1997
  • This paper reports the principle, design, configuration, and test results of the fiber optic security system using multimode fiber. In this system, optical fiber works as a sensing element. The length of sensing element may be from several meters to several killometers. Physical principle of this system is the dependence of interferometric pattern on the end of the fiber on mechanical perturbation in the area, where this fiber is situated. Near and far field patterns of the output light for multimode fiber are speckle pattern. A number of speckles on the fiber depends on mode numbers. Light intensity in each point of the fiber end depends on phase difference of modes. Finally we introduced a "Fiber Optic Security System based on Multimode" Fiber which we developed, it may be available in the field of the important area and building.

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A Study on the Dynamic Behavior and Comparative Analysis of a Suspension Type Pulsator/Drum Type Washing Machine (현가형 펄세이터 세탁기와 드럼형 세탁기의 동특성 해석 및 비교 분석)

  • 최진영;이종민;이주상;박노철;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1134-1139
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    • 2003
  • Vibration problems are an intrinsic characteristic in a washing machine owing to rotation working mechanism. Therefore, a right comprehension of working principle and the analysis on dynamic behavior of a washing machine is essential to design anti-vibration or vibration reduction. In this paper, we choose two kinds of a washing machine: a suspension type pulsator/drum type washing machine. Each the structure and working principle of a washing machine is discussed briefly and the dynamic behavior of it is investigated, then, the vibration detection problems of transient or excessive vibration is tented in each category. Some vibration experimented results in a washing machine are presented also.

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Operation Principle and Characteristics Simulation of STATCOM (무효전력보상장치(STATCOM)의 동작원리 및 특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Dong-Ju;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Jong-Han;Kim, Jong-Gyeum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.58-60
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    • 2005
  • STATCOM whose performance is higher than SVC at a view point of a continuous controllability of reactive power and response time is reviewed in this paper. Also, basic principle of STATCOM operation and the functions of each component are explained. 30kVA STATCOM system is practically designed according to design procedure in reference [2, [7] to develop a cost-effective and compact compensator. Its operation characteristics are verified by the simulation.

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Improved Phase-shift Pulse-width Modulation Full-bridge Converter using a Blocking Capacitor (블로킹커패시터를 이용한 향상된 위상천이 펄스폭변조 풀브리지 컨버터)

  • Jeong, Gang-Youl
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an improved phase-shift pulse-width modulation (PWM) full-bridge converter using a blocking capacitor. As the proposed converter reduces the circulation energy by inserting only one series blocking capacitor at the primary side of the conventional phase-shift PWM full-bridge converter structure, it improves the operation characteristics of the conventional converter. In this paper, first, the operation of conventional phase-shift PWM full-bridge converter is roughly reviewed, and then the operational principle of the proposed converter is classified and explained by each mode. After that, a prototype design example based on the operational principle is shown. Then, the improved operation characteristics of the proposed converter are actually verified through the experimental results.

Design and Implementation of Spread Spectrum Ultrasonic Location System

  • Shim, Ju-Young;Lee, Hyung-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes an ultrasonic location system based on the spread spectrum principle. Compared with the existing ultrasonic location systems, the proposed system combines the spread spectrum and amplitude modulation principles. As a result, the proposed ultrasonic location system is advantageous in that it can improve positioning accuracy and detection sensitivity by the spread spectrum principle, it simplifies transmitter and receiver circuits by the amplitude modulation, and it is easy to upgrade its performance by the software functionalities. The advantages and performance of the proposed location system are demonstrated by experiments.

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Solution to Some Key Problems of Self-exciting Electronic Ballast

  • Mao, Peng;Zhang, Weiping;Zhang, Mao
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • Self-exciting electronic ballast, of small size, and low cost, and high power, with no stroboscopic effect, no noise, is widely used in the general lighting market. This paper describes the cause of high switching loss of self-exciting electronic ballast, based on its operational principle; then, to reduce the switch temperature and increase the reliability of the product, the drive circuit has been improved, to achieve soft-switching. The theory analysis, simulation and experimental result prove the feasibility and compatibility of this new method in practice. Finally, the design procedure and winding method of the self-exciting current transformer are introduced.

Vibration Analysis of a Multi-Stage Rotating Shaft Shape (다단 회전축계 형상의 진동 연구)

  • Song, OhSeop;Park, Sangyun;Kang, Sunghwan;Seo, Jungseok;Kim, Sunhong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.730-735
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    • 2013
  • This paper contains various vibration analysis of multi-stage shaft shape such as the bending, torsional and axial vibration. The shaft system is modeled as Timoshenko beam with the transverse shear and rotary inertia effect and the equation of motion is derived by Hamilton's principle with considering clamped-free boundary condition. Then, eigenvalue problem of discrete equation of motion for multi-stage shaft model is solved and got results of the natural frequency through the numerical analysis. Obtained numerical analysis results through Matlab program were compared with those of FEM analysis to verify the results. This study suggests that design of shaft system be consider torsional and axial vibration as well as bending vibration.

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Mapping of the Universe of Knowledge in Different Classification Schemes

  • Satija, M.P.;Martinez-Avila, Daniel
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.85-105
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    • 2017
  • Given the variety of approaches to mapping the universe of knowledge that have been presented and discussed in the literature, the purpose of this paper is to systematize their main principles and their applications in the major general modern library classification schemes. We conducted an analysis of the literature on classification and the main classification systems, namely Dewey/Universal Decimal Classification, Cutter's Expansive Classification, Subject Classification of J.D. Brown, Colon Classification, Library of Congress Classification, Bibliographic Classification, Rider's International Classification, Bibliothecal Bibliographic Klassification (BBK), and Broad System of Ordering (BSO). We conclude that the arrangement of the main classes can be done following four principles that are not mutually exclusive: ideological principle, social purpose principle, scientific order, and division by discipline. The paper provides examples and analysis of each system. We also conclude that as knowledge is ever-changing, classifications also change and present a different structure of knowledge depending upon the society and time of their design.

Finite element solution of stress and flexural strength of functionally graded doubly curved sandwich shell panel

  • Dash, Sushmita;Mehar, Kulmani;Sharma, Nitin;Mahapatra, Trupti Ranjan;Panda, Subrata Kumar
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2019
  • The finite solutions of deflection and the corresponding in-plane stress values of the graded sandwich shallow shell structure are computed in this research article via a higher-order polynomial shear deformation kinematics. The shell structural equilibrium equation is derived using the variational principle in association with a nine noded isoprametric element (nine degrees of freedom per node). The deflection values are computed via an own customized MATLAB code including the current formulation. The stability of the current finite element solutions including their accuracies have been demonstrated by solving different kind of numerical examples. Additionally, a few numerical experimentations have been conducted to show the influence of different design input parameters (geometrical and material) on the flexural strength of the graded sandwich shell panel including the geometrical configurations.

Soft Optical Waveguide Sensors Tuned by Reflective Pigmentation for Robotic Applications (로봇 어플리케이션을 위해 반사 색소로 조정된 소프트 광도파로 센서)

  • Jamil, Babar;Choi, Youngjin
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2021
  • Soft robotics has attracted a huge amount of interest in the recent decade or so, be it either actuators or sensors. Recently, a soft optical waveguide sensor has proven its effectiveness for various sensing applications such as strain, force, and bending measurements. The operation principle of the waveguide is simple, but the present technology is far too much complex to manufacture the waveguide. The waveguide fails to attract various practical applications in comparison to other types of sensors despite its superior safety and ease working principle. This study pursues to develop the soft sensors based on the optical phenomena so that the waveguide can be easily manufactured and its design can be conducted. Several physical properties of the waveguide are confirmed through the repetitive experiments in the aspects of strain, force, and bending of the waveguide. Finally, the waveguide sensor is embedded inside the actuator to verify the effectiveness of the proposed waveguide as well as to extend the application fields of the waveguide sensor.