• 제목/요약/키워드: design demands

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Analysis of Characteristics of White LED Light Source for TV Lighting (TV 조명용 백색 LED의 광원 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Kook-Se;Moon, Nam-Mee
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.461-473
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    • 2010
  • Since eco friendly and power saving products recently got into the limelight for the protection of environment, LED light technology has caught much of attention as the next generation broadcasting lighting. The newly introduced light source has such advantages as higher efficiency, longer life and its slim and compact forms leading to conveniency in installations. When combined with digital light control it gives more dynamic and various features to lighting. In this paper, used CIE standard for measuring light sources by their purposes and forms to make a comparative analysis of spectral distribution and color rendition of LED light source to those of existing lighting systems. By means of the cast shadowing and color reproduction tests I also tried to figure out the effects of LED lighting design on TV visuals where higher quality is crucial with the audience's increasing demands for quality image.

Salient Attributes of Waterfront Parks and Athletic Parks (수변공원과 체육공원의 중요 속성)

  • Hong, Sung-Kwon;Lee, Sang-Woo;Lee, Min Woo;Lee, Sang-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2007
  • The revised Urban Park regulations newly adopt Theme Parks in order to enhance richness and diversities of urban services to communities. However, the regulations ambiguously define the main facilities and service programs of the theme parks. And there have been increasing concerns about confusions in terms of the main facilities and service programs of the theme parks among landscape designers/planners, local governments and relevant field of areas. Misunderstanding on the facilities and service programs of the theme parks may lead to ruin the purposes of the new urban park regulations. In the lights of these, this paper tries to reach a consensus for main facilities and service programs of two theme parks including athletic park and waterfront park, based on measured potential users' preferences with a conjoint choice model. For waterfront parks, potential users show low preferences or negative responses to facilities which are perceived as un-environment friendly. They also show high preferences on ecological areas sitting near to streams. For athletic parks, potential users show demand to introduce something different facilities and atmosphere from existing athletic parks. The demands are particularly high for children's play ground facilities and service facilities. This study also show some methodological examples to compute the carrying capacity with two hypothetical alternatives. This approach might be beneficial for local governments which are wish to alternate the park size on the basis of local conditions such as their financial conditions and land availability.

A Study on Disability Database and Applicable System to Provide Continuous and Comprehensive Rehabilitation Service (지속적·포괄적 재활서비스 제공을 위한 장애인 통합 데이터베이스 및 활용체계 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Yeon;Ho, Seung-Hee;Kang, Hyun-Gyu;Lee, Seung-Young
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.279-308
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    • 2011
  • Background : Demands have increased for a variety of welfare services and customized services for persons with disabilities(PWD). A management System focused on PWD was needed to provide for comprehensive services. The purpose of this study was to design a disability database and an application system in order to provide continuous and comprehensive rehabilitation service for PWD. Methods : We analyzed local and abroad disability-related policies and systems and derived the contents that should be included in the integrated database for PWD through a survey among rehabilitation specialists. Result : The integrated database for PWD was composed of 7 categories including General Characteristics, Health & Medicine, Assistance, Education, Employment, Economics and Daily & Social Life. The applicable system of integrated database for PWD was proposed to help conducting policies in such areas as follows ; 'welfare', 'education and culture', 'economic activity', 'social participation' and 'Health'. Conclusion : The main goal of disability policy and strategy should be established by systematically analyzing disability-related data integrating database of PWD. Accordingly, specific objectives and directions for disability policies should be set and efficiently managed and operated. The integrated database for PWD may be utilized for disability-related policies and service monitering, sustainable and integrated management and community participation and integration based on the rights of the disabled.

Design and Implementation of Platform Providing Adaptive Contents based on IBB Companion Screen Service (IBB 기반 적응적 컴패니언 스크린 컨텐츠 제공 플랫폼 설계 및 구현)

  • Moon, JaeWon;Lim, Tae-Beom;Kum, SeungWoo;Nam, YoonSeok;Lee, Sangwon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.95-106
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    • 2017
  • Interest in companion screen services and high-definition television broadcasting services are rising along with the advanced of digital broadcasting communication technology. Not only providing good-quality broadcasting services in the main screen, but also creating added values of companion services in the secondary screen are important. In this paper we suggest a platform and a related authoring tool generating adaptive companion screen services according to user contexts. The Platform providing adaptive companion screen services based on user environment is designed and implemented for real service market. Proposed platform organizes a higher quality content service considering both user contexts and demands of service providers in real time, and the related authoring tool enables a novice user interface designer and service director to make adaptive user interfaces quickly and easily. We developed and simulated this platform in accordance with Korean UHD IBB standard which provides interactive service applications.

An Efficient Extended Query Suggestion System Using the Analysis of Users' Query Patterns (사용자 질의패턴 분석을 이용한 효율적인 확장검색어 추천시스템)

  • Kim, Young-An;Park, Gun-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.7C
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    • pp.619-626
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    • 2012
  • With the service suggesting additional extended or related query, search engines aim to provide their users more convenience. The extended or related query suggestion service based on popularity, or by how many people have searched on web using the query, has limitations to elevate users' satisfaction, because each user's preference and interests differ. This paper will demonstrate the design and realization of the system that suggests extended query appropriate for users' demands, and also an improvement in the computing process between entering the first search word and the subsequent extension to the related themes. According to the evaluation the proposed system suggested 41% more extended or related query than when searching on Google, and 48% more than on Yahoo. Also by improving the shortcomings of the extended or related query system based on general popularity rather than each user's preference, the new system enhanced users' convenience further.

ROLE OF PASSIVE SAFETY FEATURES IN PREVENTION AND MITIGATION OF SEVERE PLANT CONDITIONS IN INDIAN ADVANCED HEAVY WATER REACTOR

  • Jain, Vikas;Nayak, A.K.;Dhiman, M.;Kulkarni, P.P.;Vijayan, P.K.;Vaze, K.K.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.625-636
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    • 2013
  • Pressing demands of economic competitiveness, the need for large-scale deployment, minimizing the need of human intervention, and experience from the past events and incidents at operating reactors have guided the evolution and innovations in reactor technologies. Indian innovative reactor 'AHWR' is a pressure-tube type natural circulation based boiling water reactor that is designed to meet such requirements, which essentially reflect the needs of next generation reactors. The reactor employs various passive features to prevent and mitigate accidental conditions, like a slightly negative void reactivity coefficient, passive poison injection to scram the reactor in event of failure of the wired shutdown systems, a large elevated pool of water as a heat sink inside the containment, passive decay heat removal based on natural circulation and passive valves, passive ECC injection, etc. It is designed to meet the fundamental safety requirements of safe shutdown, safe decay heat removal and confinement of activity with no impact in public domain, and hence, no need for emergency planning under all conceivable scenarios. This paper examines the role of the various passive safety systems in prevention and mitigation of severe plant conditions that may arise in event of multiple failures. For the purpose of demonstration of the effectiveness of its passive features, postulated scenarios on the lines of three major severe accidents in the history of nuclear power reactors are considered, namely; the Three Mile Island (TMI), Chernobyl and Fukushima accidents. Severe plant conditions along the lines of these scenarios are postulated to the extent conceivable in the reactor under consideration and analyzed using best estimate system thermal-hydraulics code RELAP5/Mod3.2. It is found that the various passive systems incorporated enable the reactor to tolerate the postulated accident conditions without causing severe plant conditions and core degradation.

A Study for Service Orientation's of Field Staff Effect on the GWP (현장직원의 서비스 지향성이 GWP에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Young S.;Kim, Hyunsoo
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2015
  • Service has its aim to maximize customer loyalty for companies to improve business productivity by differentiation from the competition. Public transport services using, the needs and demands of consumers also appear very differently than in the past, looking at the service of the company eye-level of the consumer Is increasing more and more. In order to survive in this environment, companies work together to improve the level of service and ensure customer loyalty is essential. In order to improve our service. What's more, it can be said that it is important to actively participate in the work of the internal customer, employee morale boost. In order to improve customer satisfaction has a service-oriented members should respond to customers and make a good company to work also affects the internal staff to verify this service-oriented and affect. In this study, to be urban rail service orientation of the staff working in the field of operational agencies in the future to measure the impact of many companies to promote the GWP proposes to create a good business implications.

A Design and Implementation of Industrial Fluid Monitoring System (산업공정상의 유체 유동 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Won-Joo;Lee, Sang-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose an industrial fluid monitoring system which performs the flow control function and monitors fluid pressure transmitted from MFC(Mass Flow Controller) unit. This system consists of MFC unit, channel device, and monitoring management software. MFC unit transmits the measured data of the fluid pressure to the channel device which would provide the input/output interface between management software, monitoring and MFC unit. The monitoring and management software control and analyze by monitoring real time measurements of fluid pressure from each channel of MFC unit. This software can process 20 channels and 0.1 monitoring cycle which gives 200 data measurement per second (i.e., 720,000 data/hour). At this time, the storage space increases in proportion to the rise of input data. This growth of data and storage space makes loss of data access efficiency. Therefore, it demands the implementation by sensing scheme of change scope and data, which can effectively manage the data.

Analysis of Non-monotonic Phenomena of Resilience and Vulnerability in Water Resources Systems (수자원시스템의 회복도 및 취약도 증감현상 해석)

  • Lee, Gwang-Man;Cha, Kee-Uk;Yi, Jaeeung
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2013
  • Selecting the evaluation index to determine water resources system design yield is an important problem for water resources engineers. Reliability, resilience and vulnerability are three widely used indices for yield analysis. However, there is an overlap region between indices as well as resilience and vulnerability can show improvement in non-monotonic phenomena although yield condition becomes worse. These problems are usually not recognized and the decisions are made according to calculated estimates in real situation. The reason for this is caused by a diverse characteristics of water resources system such as seasonal variability of hydrologic characteristics and water demands. In this study, the applicability of resilience and vulnerability for multi indices application in addition to reliability which is applied generally is examined. Based on highly seasonal irrigation water demand ratio, the correlation and non-monotonic phenomena of each index are analyzed for seven selected reservoirs. Yongdam reservoir which supplies constant water supply showed the general tendency, but Chungju, Andong, Namgang and other reservoirs which supplies irrigation water showed clear non-monotonic phenomena in resilience and vulnerability.

Design of Thermodynamic Cycle and Cryogenic Turbo Expander for 2 kW Class Brayton Refrigerator (2 kW급 브레이튼 냉동기용 열역학 사이클 및 극저온 터보 팽창기 설계)

  • Lee, Jinwoo;Lee, Changhyeong;Yang, Hyeongseok;Kim, Seokho
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 2016
  • The High Temperature Superconducting power cables (HTS power cables) become increasingly longer to commercialize the HTS power cable system. Accordingly, demands on refrigerators of large cooling capacity per a unit system have been increased. In Korea, it is currently imported from abroad with the high price due to insufficient domestic technologies. In order to commercialize the HTS power cables, it is necessary to develop the refrigerators with large cooling capacity. The Brayton refrigerators are composed of recuperative heat exchangers, compressors and cryogenic turbo expanders. The most directly considering the efficiency of the Brayton refrigerator, it depends on performance of the cryogenic turbo expander. Rotating at high speed in cryogenic temperature, the cryogenic turbo expanders lower temperature by expanding high pressure of a helium or neon gas. In this paper, the reverse Brayton cycle is designed and the cryogenic turbo expander is designed in accordance with the thermodynamic cycle.