• Title/Summary/Keyword: design comparison

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Design Comparison of Composite Girder Bridges Designed by ASD and LRFD Methods (허용응력설계법 및 하중저항계수설계법에 의한 강합성 거더교 설계결과 비교)

  • Cho, Eun-Young;Shin, Dong-Ku
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.5A
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2009
  • The design comparison and flexural reliability analysis of continuous span composite plate girder bridges are performed. The girders are designed by the methods of allowable stress design (ASD) and load and resistance factor design (LRFD). For the LRFD design, the design specification under development mainly by KBRC, based on AASHTO-LRFD specification in case of steel structures, is applied with the newly proposed design live load which has been developed by analyzing domestic traffic statistics from highways and local roads. For the ASD based design, the current KHBDC code with DB-24 and DL-24 live loads is used. The longest span length for the 3-span continuous bridges with span arrangement ratio of 4:5:4 is assumed to be from 30 m to 80 m. The amount of steel, performance ratios, and governing design factors for the sections designed by the ASD and LRFD methods are compared. In the reliability analysis for the flexural failure of the sections designed by two methods, the statistical properties on flexural resistance based on the yield strength statistics for over 16,000 domestic structural steel samples are applied.

A comparison of three design tree based search algorithms for the detection of engineering parts constructed with CATIA V5 in large databases

  • Roj, Robin
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents three different search engines for the detection of CAD-parts in large databases. The analysis of the contained information is performed by the export of the data that is stored in the structure trees of the CAD-models. A preparation program generates one XML-file for every model, which in addition to including the data of the structure tree, also owns certain physical properties of each part. The first search engine is specializes in the discovery of standard parts, like screws or washers. The second program uses certain user input as search parameters, and therefore has the ability to perform personalized queries. The third one compares one given reference part with all parts in the database, and locates files that are identical, or similar to, the reference part. All approaches run automatically, and have the analysis of the structure tree in common. Files constructed with CATIA V5, and search engines written with Python have been used for the implementation. The paper also includes a short comparison of the advantages and disadvantages of each program, as well as a performance test.

A Review of Community Health Nursing Research in Korea and Japan (한국과 일본의 지역사회간호 연구 동향 고찰)

  • Ryu, Ho-Sihn;Tanaka, Mika;Arita, Kumi;Cho, Jeong-Hyun
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.532-540
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare similarities and differences in research trends for community health nursing between Korea and Japan. Methods: Comparison was made in terms of research design, data collection and sampling method, and key concepts from community health nursing research by literature review. We analyzed original articles from representative Journals covering community health nursing research from 2004 to 2008. Results: We found that research design was quite different between the two countries. Quantitative research design was dominant in Korea, while qualitative and qualitative research designs were used equally in Japan. In particular, outcome research was found only in Korean papers. Conclusion: Based on the comparison, the following recommendations are suggested related to the strengths and weaknesses of research concepts and methods observed in each country. It is suggested that future collaboration should be undertaken especially to improve the diversity of research design and method. More diverse research designs should be used in both countries. Particularly in today‘s aged society, evidence-based research and outcome research are needed for community health nursing in both countries.

Optimum Design of Axially Laminated Anisotropic Synchronous Reluctance Motor and Comparison of Characteristics with Induction Motor (축 방향 성층 이방성 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기의 최적설계 및 유도전동기와의 특성 비교)

  • Lee, Pil-Won;Byen, Won-Gee;Lee, Jun-Ho;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.349-357
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    • 2014
  • The performance of a Synchronous Reluctance Motor (SynRM) in terms of torque and power factor depends on the two-axis inductances $L_d$ and $L_q$ of the machine. The Axially Laminated Anisotropic (ALA) rotor should be proposed in an effort to increase the $L_d/L_q$ ratio and the $L_d-L_q$ difference to secure high torque density and high power factor. So, ALA rotor is suitable for high speed instruments. This paper deals with optimum design of Axially Laminated Anisotropic Synchronous Reluctance Motor (ALA-SynRM) and comparison of characteristics with induction motor. Coupled Finite Element Methodology (FEM) & Response Surface Methodology (RSM) have been used to evaluate optimum design solutions. Comparisons are given with characteristics of a same rated wattage induction motor and those of ALA-SynRM respectively.

IMPRESSION-DRIVEN DESIGN SCHEME FOR A CLASS OF 3D OBJECTS BASED ON MORPHABLE 3D SHAPE MODEL, AND ITS AUTOMATIC BUILDUP BY SUPPLEMENTARY FEATURE SAMPLING

  • Inaba, Yoshinori;Kochi, Jumpei;Ishi, Hanae;Gyoba, Jiro;Akamatsu, Shigeru
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.606-611
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes a method for achieving a novel design within a class of 3D objects that would create a preferred impression on users. Physical parameters of the 3D objects that might strongly contribute to their visual impressions are sought through computational investigation of the impression ratings obtained for learning samples. "Car body" was selected as the class of 3D objects to be investigated. A morphable 3D model of car bodies that describes the variations in appearance using a smaller number of parameters was obtained. Based on each car body's rating for the impression of speediness obtained by paired comparison, the visual impression was transformed by manipulating the parameters defined in the morphable 3D model. The validity of the proposed method was confirmed by psychological experiments. A new scheme is also proposed to properly re-sample a novel object of a peculiar shape so that such an object could also be represented by the morphable 3D model.

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Comparison of Results for Filling Operation of Liquid Oxygen Filling System in KSLV-I Flight Test and Critical Design Results in KSLV-II Launch Complex for Validation (한국형발사체 발사대시스템 산화제공급계 충전 운용 설계의 검증을 위한 나로호 비행시험 실증 자료 분석)

  • Seo, Mansu;Lee, Jae Jun;Hong, Il-gu;Kang, Sunil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, KSLV-I flight test data and critical design results of filling operation for liquid oxygen filling system are compared to validate the reliability of the critical design modeling. Applying the filling and operation conditions on the critical design modeling, comparison of major flow rates and pressure values between test data and calculation results are conducted.

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A Study on the Localization of 1500lb High-Pressure Drop Control Valve for Boiler Feedwater Pump (보일러 급수펌프용 1500lb 고차압 제어밸브 국산화 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kwon-Il;Jang, Hoon;Lee, Chi-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2022
  • We developed a prototype from the design of a trim, which is the most important in the localization development of a 1500 Ib high-differential pressure-control valve used for boiler feedwater, and measured the flow coefficient, the most basic design data for valves. The following conclusions were drawn. The comparison of the design values of the flow coefficients for the existing X-trim and the multicore trim designed for localization development showed that they were almost identical, and the X-trim value was slightly lower. The comparison of the X-trim and multicore trim based on the valve flow coefficient test showed that they were generally similar, indicating no problem with the design. In the future, we plan to compare and analyze the flow paths for the X-trim and multicore trim via flow analysis.

A Comparison Study on Accredited Architectural Education Contents between US and Korea

  • Kim, Jin-Wook
    • Architectural research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2011
  • Since 2002, Architecture Schools in Korea was changing long traditional architectural education system from 4 years generalized architectural engineering curriculum to 5 years professional architecture program. Until 2010, 76 architecture schools have changed their program to 5 years course which was focused to design studio education. It was a very rapid change and there was not much time develop their own system which could represent institutional identity, character of students and local environment. Korea joined as a regular member of Canberra Accord in 2010 and it is meaningful to compare Korean architecture program contents to another country education contents. US architecture programs were selected for this comparison study. The goals of this study are to create a comparable understanding the form of contents of Architectural Education in US and Korea and to verify the substantial equivalence of these systems. To achieve above goals, three public institutes of each country were selected and analyzed with general information, history, resources, curriculum and the matrix of Student Performance Criteria for quantitative comparison. For qualitative comparison education context of programs were analyzed with program missions, the way of advising, professional connection and distribution of faculty loads.

Comparison and Electromagnetic Analysis of BLDC Motors with Radial and Polar Plastic Magnets (반경 및 원주 방향 자화된 플라스틱 자석을 갖는 BLDC 전동기의 전자기적 특성해석 및 비교)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Cho, Jang-Young;Cho, Han-Wook;Yang, Hyun-Sup;Lee, Sung-Ho;Jeong, Sang-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the comparison and analysis of brushless DC (BLDC) motor with radial and polar anisotropic plastic magnet. The open-circuit field distributions and back-emf for BLDC motor with polar plastic magnet are established analytically and the results are validated extensively by comparison with finite element (FE) analyses. On the basis of two dimensional (2-D) analytical solutions, this paper predicts open-circuit field characteristics according to design parameters and makes a comparison between BLDC motor with polar plastic magnet and it with radial plastic magnet in terms of required magnet volume and harmonic of air-gap flux density waveform.

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The Comparison Analysis for Foreign and Domestic Slim Capacitors (국내외 제조업체 슬림커패시터의 비교분석)

  • Lim, Chang-Keun;Kim, Jong-Min;Kim, Kang-Dong;Park, Jung-Won
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2012
  • As to display products are made slim, the diameter of aluminum electrolytic capacitor is smaller and the length is longer to be fitted in. These small diameter and long length are pointed as the disadvantageous design factors of the capacitor's life cycle. So, the most electronic makers want to use proven capacitors (or well-known) to secure reliability of the electric products. In this study, we carried out the comparison analysis with two domestic capacitors and one foreign made capacitor. We designated separators, rubber breather and debris as the main factors that effect on the lifetime of capacitors. From the comparison results, we suggested the improvement points of the aluminum electrolytic capacitor.