• 제목/요약/키워드: department of occupational therapy

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작업치료(학)과 학생들의 임상실습 만족도 (A Study on the Satisfaction with Clinical Practice of Occupational Therapy Students)

  • 용미현
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2019
  • 임상실습 만족도가 높을수록 업무수행능력은 더 증대되며 학생들의 임상실습에 대한 만족도를 평가하는 것이 중요하다. 작업치료(학)과 학생들의 임상실습 만족도를 알아보고자 한다. 분석방법은 SPSS 12.0 통계 프로그램을 이용하여 통계처리를 하였으며, 분석결과 임상실습 만족도는 임상실습 내용, 임상실습 후 만족감, 임상실습 환경, 임상실습 지도방법, 임상실습 시간, 임상실습 평가, 임상실습 중 자신의 내적 갈등 순이었다. 작업치료(학)과 학생들의 일반적인 특성에 따른 임상실습만족도의 차이는 전공 만족도와 실습기간에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었다. 따라서, 효율적인 임상실습이 이루어질 수 있도록 본 연구의 내용이 기초자료로 활용되길 기대한다.

상지 운동학습에 의한 뇌졸중 환자의 일상생활동작 수행능력의 변화 (The Change of Activity of Daily Living on Motor Learning Program for Upper Extremity in Stroke Patients)

  • 방요순;손경현
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.85-98
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes of the activities of daily living (ADL) by the motor learning program for upper extremity in stroke patients. The subjects were sixty-two members who were treated at the department of occupational therapy. The ADL were measured with Functional Independence Measure (FIM). The result's were as fol1ows; 1. The ability to perform daily activities after treatment was significantly increased independent of age, gender, cause, affected side and speech disability (p<.01). The differences between the pre-treatment and the post-treatment was no significant correlation to sex, cause, affected side and duration of treatment, but the speech disability was significant. Therefore the pre-treatment scores and post-treatment scores were significantly different. 2. The variation of the pre-treatment and the post-treatment in the detail item to the performance of daily life of the stroke patients through the upper extremity motor learning program was significantly increased in self-care, sphincter control, locomotion, mobility, communication and social cognition (p<.01) Consequently, The motor learning program for upper extremity significantly improved the performance level of all ADL areas in stroke patients.

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낙하산 놀이에 따른 작업치료과 학생들의 성인 지적장애인에 대한 사회적 거리감, 장애인식, 활동 만족도의 변화 (The Changes of Social Distance, Disability Awareness, and Activity Satisfaction of Occupational Therapy Students through the Parachute Play)

  • 김수현;손성민
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.393-402
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 낙하산 놀이에 따른 작업치료과 학생들의 성인 지적장애인에 대한 사회적 거리감, 장애 인식, 활동 만족도의 변화에 대한 기초자료를 제공하는 데 목적이 있다. 연구대상은 작업치료과 학생 10명으로 지적장애인 거주시설에서 4주간 낙하산 놀이에 참여하였다. 활동 참여 전 후 성인 지적장애인에 대한 사회적 거리감 및 장애인식과 자원봉사 활동 만족도를 분석하였다. 그 결과 낙하산 놀이 참여 후 사회적 거리감 및 장애인식, 활동 만족도가 증가하여 변화가 나타났다. 낙하산 놀이의 참여가 작업 치료과 학생들의 사회적 거리감과 장애인식을 긍정적으로 개선시킬 수 있는 요인으로 작용할 수 있으며, 활동 만족도를 향상시킬 수 있다. 따라서, 작업 치료과 학생들의 성인 지적장애인에 대한 사회적 거리감, 장애인식을 개선하고, 활동 만족도를 향상시키기 위해서 자원봉사 활동으로 낙하산 놀이의 적용을 고려해볼 필요가 있을 것이다.

목 폄근 진동 자극이 뇌졸중 환자의 편측무시와 균형에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Neck Extensor Vibration Stimulation on Neglect and Balance of Stroke Patients)

  • 김지훈
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 목 폄근 진동자극이 뇌졸중 환자의 편측무시와 균형에 미치는 효과를 알아보고자 실시하였다. 대상자 선정 기준에 맞는 뇌졸중 환자를 대상으로 전통적인 작업치료와 목 폄근 진동자극을 중재한 실험군 10명, 전통적인 작업치료와 편측무시 치료를 중재한 대조군 10명으로 나누어 30분씩, 주 5회, 총 8주에 걸쳐 중재를 실시하였다. 연구결과 실험군이 대조군에 비하여 편측무시와 균형이 유의한 차이를 보였다(p<.05). 본 결과를 통하여 목 폄근 진동자극은 뇌졸중 환자의 편측무시와 균형에 효과적임을 확인할 수 있었으며, 재활치료에서 유용하게 적용되리라 사료된다.

Study of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Pain and Health-related Quality of Life among Hospital Workers

  • Kim, Giwon;Lee, Chun Sun;Lee, Kyunghee
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study examined the work-related musculoskeletal pain and quality of life of hospital workers. Methods: Self-reported questionnaires were sent to 350 hospital workers at Seoul and Gyeonggi-do, of which 341 were returned. The questionnaire had four items that covered the demographic information, areas of musculoskeletal problems, pain rating scale, and quality of life. The analysis was completed using descriptive statistic, and the differences between pain and demographic variables were identified using a chi-square test. The differences between the type of occupation and quality of life were analyzed by one-way analysis of variance and a Kruskal-Wallis test. Results: The 12-month prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal pain was 86.1% of physical therapists, 86.5% of occupational therapists, 77.1% of dental hygienists, and 75.8% of nurses. A significant difference in the general and work related variables was observed between the subject with a physical burden and type of occupation. The most affected pain sites of the physical therapist included low back, hand and wrist, shoulder, and neck. The occupational therapists included the hand and wrist, shoulder, neck, but the nurses and dental hygienists reported the shoulder, back, hand and wrist. A significant difference in the quality of life was noted between the subjects in physical therapists and dental hygienists and the subjects in the nurses and occupational therapists (p=0.00). Conclusion: These findings show that hospital workers appear to be high risk for work-related musculoskeletal pain, and the quality of life of physical therapists and nurses was higher than that of dental hygienists and occupational therapists.

뇌졸중 환자의 수면, 피로감 및 삶의 질과의 관련성 연구 (Correlations Among the Sleep, Fatigue and Quality of life in patients with stroke)

  • 장연식;김희동;정현애
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권12호
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    • pp.6302-6308
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 뇌졸중 환자의 수면, 피로감 및 삶의 질과의 상관관계를 알아보고자 하였다. 뇌졸중 환자 37명의 수면의 질, 수면 만족도, 피로감, 삶의 질을 설문조사 하였으며, 수집된 자료는 피어슨 상관관계분석을 실시하였다. 수면의 질은 수면 만족도와 피로감에 유의한 상관관계를 가졌고, 수면 만족도는 피로감과 삶의 질에 상관관계가 있는 결과를 가졌다. 뇌졸중 발병 후 대부분 수면장애를 경험하고, 수면의 질과 만족도에 따라 신체적, 정신적 피로감을 호소하고, 뇌졸중 환자의 삶의 질은 낮아지는 것을 보였다. 효과적인 작업치료 중재에 있어, 수면관련 요인들의 고려가 필요하다고 사료된다.

기능적 그룹 요리활동이 뇌졸중 환자의 우울 및 대인관계에 미치는 영향: 무작위 배정 실험 (The Effects of Functional Group Cooking Activities on the Interpersonal Relationships and Depression of Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial)

  • 송승일;홍현택;김환
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2022
  • PURPOSE: This study examined the impact of functional group cooking activities on the depression and interpersonal relationships of stroke patients with psychological impairments. METHODS: Ten stroke patients were divided into an experimental group and a control group and participated in this study from October 2015 to January 2016. The experimental group and control group each comprised five stroke patients. Traditional occupational therapy was given to the control group and the experimental group undertook the cooking activity. Depression changes were measured using the Beck depression inventory (BDI), and the interpersonal relationships were evaluated using the relationship change scale. RESULTS: The findings indicate that, first, there was a significant difference in the depression changes in both groups before and after the intervention. Second, after the intervention, the interpersonal relationships of the experimental group showed a higher mean change value and were significantly higher than the control (experimental: 22.4, control: 4, p < .05). In contrast, there was no change in the depression status between the two groups. CONCLUSION: Functional group cooking activities appear to be more effective in improving interpersonal relationships than traditional occupational therapy. However, to establish that functional group cooking activities are linked to improvements in the depression status and interpersonal relationships of the participants, further studies would be needed with more extensive group activities and larger sample sizes.

정보기술(IT)융합 콘텐츠가 노인의 작업수행능력에 미치는 영향 (Effects of IT Convergence-Contents on Occupational Performance in Elderly)

  • 김덕주;양영애
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 2015
  • This study was done on the basis that IT convergence-contents can help the elderly. The effects of IT convergence-contents were analyzed on the occupational performance of the elderly. This investigation was done with 100 elderly people above 65 years of age who lived in local community and two senior welfare centers in Busan and Kyeongbuk. The 100 elderly people were split into two groups of 50: the one group who has experience with IT convergence-contents was the experiment group, and the other group with no experience was the control group. In both groups, body functions, cognitive functions, activities of daily living and community participation were tested. The experimental group had higher scores for cognitive function, and activities of daily living than that of the control group. In conclusion, future studies can support continued IT convergence-contents at the local business community level rather than with smaller samples. This work lays the groundwork for follow-up studies to evaluate the effectiveness of IT convergence-contents.

Shaker운동을 병행한 바이오피드백 훈련이 삼킴장애가 있는 뇌졸중환자의 설골상근 근활성도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Biofeedback Training with Shaker Exercise on the Suprahyoid muscle Activity of Stroke with Swallowing Disorder)

  • 신윤아;권혁철;김환
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2019
  • PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to determine how biofeedback training with Shaker exercise effects the activation of the cervical myocardial muscle in stroke with swallowing disorder. METHODS: From June 2018 to September 2018, 30 patients who were hospitalized at C hospital and K hospital in Daegu, and K hospital in Gumi were surveyed to meet the criteria for selection. The participants were classified into three groups, and Shaker exercise was applied three times a day, five times a week, for four weeks; visuoauditory biofeedback group (VABG), visual biofeedback group (VBG), and self-exercises group (SG). In addition, the suprahyoid muscle activity was performed three times (before intervention, after intervention, and after two weeks). RESULTS: The pre and post-test comparisons, revealed a significant difference between the three groups (p<.01); VABG had the highest suprahyoid muscle activity. The post-test and follow-up test produced similar results in, the three groups (p>.05). The mean comparison showed the smallest difference in VABG, indicating that muscle persistence was the best. CONCLUSION: Shaker exercise has an effect on suprahyoid muscle activation. Biofeedback training, which provides an input of multi-sensory information in swallowing disorder treatment is recommended because it has the greatest effect when combined with visuoauditory biofeedback.

대학교 3학년의 치매 인식과 보건교육 요구도: 보건계열과 비보건계열 비교 (The Third Year Students' Recognition Level for Dementia and Health Education Needs in Universities: Comparison between Health Major and Non-health Major)

  • 이준우
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2009
  • Background & Objectives: The purpose of this study was to offer basic materials for the correct comprehension of dementia and of health education needs by comparing the students' recognition level of dementia. Methods: Three health major departments(the department of nursing science, physical therapy and occupational therapy) and three non-health major departments(the department of English, early childhood education and biology) were randomized in universities. And the 180 juniors students involved in this study and their level of educational experience and of recognition of dementia was analyzed. Results: There weas no difference about recognition of social welfare services between the students of health departments and non-health departments, but there were differences between them about other health education needs. Conclusion: Students of non-health majors who learn the subjects unrelated to dementia should get an education on dementia so that they can understand and recognize health education needs on dementia.

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