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http://dx.doi.org/10.13066/kspm.2019.14.1.111

Effects of Biofeedback Training with Shaker Exercise on the Suprahyoid muscle Activity of Stroke with Swallowing Disorder  

Shin, Yoon-A (Department of Occupational Therapy, Gumi University)
Kwon, Hyak-Cheol (Department of Occupational Therapy, Daegu University)
Kim, Hwan (Department of Occupational Therapy, Daegu University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine / v.14, no.1, 2019 , pp. 111-119 More about this Journal
Abstract
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to determine how biofeedback training with Shaker exercise effects the activation of the cervical myocardial muscle in stroke with swallowing disorder. METHODS: From June 2018 to September 2018, 30 patients who were hospitalized at C hospital and K hospital in Daegu, and K hospital in Gumi were surveyed to meet the criteria for selection. The participants were classified into three groups, and Shaker exercise was applied three times a day, five times a week, for four weeks; visuoauditory biofeedback group (VABG), visual biofeedback group (VBG), and self-exercises group (SG). In addition, the suprahyoid muscle activity was performed three times (before intervention, after intervention, and after two weeks). RESULTS: The pre and post-test comparisons, revealed a significant difference between the three groups (p<.01); VABG had the highest suprahyoid muscle activity. The post-test and follow-up test produced similar results in, the three groups (p>.05). The mean comparison showed the smallest difference in VABG, indicating that muscle persistence was the best. CONCLUSION: Shaker exercise has an effect on suprahyoid muscle activation. Biofeedback training, which provides an input of multi-sensory information in swallowing disorder treatment is recommended because it has the greatest effect when combined with visuoauditory biofeedback.
Keywords
Biofeedback training; Shaker exercise; Suprahyoid muscle; Swallowing disorder;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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