• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.135-148
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• 2013

The aim of this study is to analyze affecting factor on the job finding stress of university students majoring occupational therapy. We collected data for 7days from 12 to 19 July, 2012. This study was surveyed 270 university students majoring occupational therapy was located in the Pusan and South Kyungnam region. It was found that mean score of the job find stress was $2.12{\pm}0.57$. There was statistically significant difference in the physical symptom, depression, anxiety and sub-domain on the job finding stress by gender, age, the economic status, region of birth, the state of employment, employment determinants, job finding stress relief, advice for job finding(p<0.05). From the multiple regression analysis, it was found that affecting factor on the job finding stress was personal characteristics, job related characteristics, stress relief characteristics, physical symptom, depression, anxiety which was statistically significant difference(p<0.05). As a result, we could know that they must relieve the physical symptom, depression and anxiety for lowering job finding stress of university student majoring occupational student.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.325-335
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• 2021

최근 인간의 평균수명이 연장됨에 따라 만성 질환이 증가하고 있으며, 이러한 추세는 보건 및 재활 서비스의 광범위한 수요와 의료비 등이 증가하는 문제점을 발생시키고 있다. 이를 해결하기 위해 국내에서는 지역사회중심재활사업을 발전 및 강화하여 2019년부터 단계적으로 추진하고 있다. 지역사회중심재활사업을 활성화하기 위해서는 서비스를 이용하려는 클라이언트의 접근성 확보가 중요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 지역사회중심재활사업의 일환으로써 작업과 활동 중심의 지역사회중심 작업치료 서비스 접근성 확보를 위한 스마트폰 애플리케이션 디자인을 고안하고 프로토타입을 개발하고자 한다. 작업과 활동 중심의 애플리케이션 콘텐츠를 고안하고 범주화를 위해 작업치료 실행체계(OTPF), 국제 기능·장애·건강 분류(ICF)와 알렌진단모듈(ADM-2)이 사용되었으며, 선행연구 분석 및 전문가 회의를 통해 OTPF, ICF와 ADM-2를 링킹하였다. 도출된 콘텐츠는 문헌고찰과 활동분석을 통해 영상으로 제작하였으며, YouTube API를 활용하여 애플리케이션 내에서 직접 재생이 가능하도록 구현하였고, 최종적으로 애플리케이션 프로토타입을 개발하였다. 애플리케이션 프로토타입을 제작하기 위한 프로그램은 Android Studio 3.5.2 for Windows 64-bit를 사용하였다. 추후 연구에서는 사용자의 편의를 위한 다양한 디지털 기술을 융합하고 지역사회중심 작업치료 서비스 제공자의 의견과 서비스 이용자의 만족도에 대한 추가적인 연구를 진행하여 실용성에 대해 입증하고 이를 보완한다면, 지역사회 내 작업수행에 어려움을 겪는 클라이언트들의 지역사회중심 작업치료 서비스 접근성을 향상할 것이다.

• International Journal of Contents
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.57-64
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• 2020

We sought to compare upper extremity muscle activity between handwriting on paper and touchscreen with dominant and non-dominant hands in younger adults (age 23.90±1.12) and the elderly (age 75.55±5.76). Muscle activity (percent of maximum voluntary contraction) in the biceps brachii muscle, triceps brachii muscle, flexor carpi ulnaris muscle, and extensor carpi ulnaris muscle was measured using an electromyography device. As a result, our data indicate that muscle activity is lower in younger adults than the elderly. Besides, muscle activity is lower in the dominant versus non-dominant hand, and lower when writing using a touchscreen than on paper. These results can be used to support recommending touchscreens in the elderly. Also, they can be used as baseline data for comparing the performance of non-paretic side and paretic side in patients relative to the central nervous system.

• 대한물리의학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.41-50
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• 2022

PURPOSE: This study sought to investigate the change in the satisfaction levels of healthcare students regarding clinical practice before and after the coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) outbreak. METHODS: This was a longitudinal survey using a structured questionnaire. The first survey was conducted before the COVID-19 outbreak in April 2018, and the second survey was conducted after the outbreak from May to June 2022. The questionnaire used before and after COVID-19 had the same content and was categorized into the following six factors to determine clinical practice satisfaction: practice guidance, practice environment, practice time, practice evaluation, interpersonal relationships, and effectiveness of practice. Before the COVID-19 pandemic, a total of 153 healthcare students (average age: 22.43 ± 1.47 years old), participated from 4 departments: nursing, physical therapy, occupational therapy, and dental hygiene. After COVID-19, 84 students (average age: 22.75 ± 2.87 years old), from the physical therapy, occupational therapy, nursing, and dental hygiene departments participated in the survey. RESULTS: Clinical practice satisfaction was evaluated considering the factors of practical guidance, practice environment, practice time, interpersonal relationships, and practical effects. It was observed that the satisfaction with clinical practice increased in nursing, physical therapy, occupational therapy, and dental hygiene students after COVID-19 compared to the situation before the outbreak. There was no difference seen in the practice time and practice evaluation factors in the occupational therapy department and in the practice time factor in the dental hygiene department before and after COVID. CONCLUSION: In clinical practice under the extremely constrained circumstances imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic, it seems that the emotional internal response is greater, and the satisfaction with clinical practice appears to be relatively higher than before the outbreak.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.137-147
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• 2020

본 연구는 작업치료대학생의 임상수행능력을 측정하는 척도를 개발하고 타당화 하는 데 목적이 있다. 임상수행능력 척도 개발은 임상수행능력의 개념과 선행연구를 분석하였으며 초점집단면담(FGI)을 거쳐 구성요인과 예비문항을 제작하였다. 다음으로 이 문항들에 대해 4인의 전문가를 대상으로 내용타당도 검증을 실시하여 36개의 예비문항을 개발하였다. 최종 척도 문항을 선정하기 위해 203명의 작업치료학과 3, 4학년을 대상으로 본 검사를 실시하여 문항분석과 구인타당도를 검증하였다. 문항분석 결과 삭제된 문항은 없었고, 탐색적 요인분석을 실시한 결과 전문의식 요인 8문항, 작업치료 평가요인 11문항, 작업치료 중재요인 4문항, 의사소통 요인 4문항으로 총 4요인 27개 문항으로 추출되었다. 내적일관성 계수인 Cronbach's α를 통해 요인별 신뢰도를 검증한 결과, .87~.94로 나타났으며, 전체 신뢰도는 .96으로 나타나 양호한 것으로 분석되었다. 임상수행능력 척도 총점과 요인들 간 상관은 모두 통계적으로 유의미하게 나타났다. 확인적 요인분석을 실시한 결과 4개 요인 27문항에 대한 요인구조의 적합도 지수는 (χ²=.76, df=.31, CFI=.81, TLI=.80, RMSEA=.79) 수용 가능한 수준으로 볼 수 있다. 임상수행능력 척도는 작업치료대학생을 대상으로 임상실습 전·후의 임상수행능력을 객관적으로 진단하거나 평가하는 데 유용하게 활용될 것을 제언한다.

• 대한감각통합치료학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.38-47
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• 2022

목적 : 본 연구는 대학생의 감각처리가 기질과 성격 특성에 어떻게 영향을 주는지 알아보고자 하였다. 연구방법 : 대학생 참가자 107명이 편의표본 추출방법으로 2022년 9월에 모집되어 청소년/성인 감각프로파일(Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile; AASP)과 기질 및 성격 검사(Temperament and Character Inventory; TCI)를 작성하였다. 다중회귀모형을 사용하여 기질 척도(자극추구, 위험회피, 사회적 민감성, 인내력) 및 성격 척도(자율성, 연대감, 자기초월)의 각 준거 변인에 대한 감각처리 사분면(저등록, 감각추구, 감각민감, 감각회피) 예언 변인의 영향을 분석하였다. 결과 : 감각추구 행동이 빈번할수록 자극추구, 사회적 민감성, 인내력 기질 및 자율성, 자기초월 성격이 높게 나타났고 위험회피 기질은 낮게 나타났다. 저등록 행동이 빈번할수록 위험회피 기질이 높은 반면, 사회적 민감성과 인내력 기질 및 자율성 성격은 낮게 나타났다. 감각민감 행동이 빈번할수록 사회적 민감성 기질이 높았지만 감각회피 행동이 빈번할수록 사회적 민감성 기질이 낮았다. 결론 : 본 연구는 초기 성인기의 감각처리 패턴이 자극추구, 위험회피, 사회적 민감성, 인내력 기질 및 자율성, 자기초월 성격에 영향을 미침을 제시한다.

• 대한통합의학회지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.113-120
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• 2023

Purpose : This study aims to investigate occupational therapy students' perceptions of sensory integration therapy and the effect of an educational program on these perceptions and future preferences. Methods : The participants were 200 occupational therapy students in Busan and Gyeongsangnam-do. A primary survey was first conducted to shed light on students' perceptions of sensory integration therapy, followed by an education program on sensory integration provided through an online video. After this training on sensory integration therapy, an additional survey assessed the their preferred employment routes and intention to take educational courses on clinical sensory integration therapy in the future. A secondary survey was then conducted, using the same form as the primary survey, to identify changes in the students' perceptions of and preferences for sensory integration therapy. A frequency analysis using descriptive statistics was employed to identify the participants' general characteristics, employment-related preferences, and intention to take courses on sensory integration, and a paired samples t-test was used for a comparative analysis of the students' perceptions before and after the education program. Results : In terms of the students' perceptions of sensory integration therapy, the variables of efficiency, facilitation, and expertise showed statistically significant differences before and after the educational program, which resulted in a positive change in their overall perceptions of the therapy after the program. In relation to their preferred employment routes after the program, 100 students (50 %) answered the "field of adults," and 100 (50 %) students answered the "field of children." Conclusion : The findings of this study demonstrated that sensory integration education positively influences occupational therapy students' preferences for and perceptions of sensory integration therapy. Additional research is recommended to organize a more systematic education program and investigate employees in organizations related to children with disabilities.

• 대한물리의학회지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.317-326
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• 2013

PURPOSE: The purpose of this research is to check the attitudes and behavior toward the disabilities of occupational therapy students who are going to be the future subjects of medical rehabilitation service, based on this to provide occupational therapy students an alternative to have the right attitude toward the disabilities to find ways to reduce prejudice against them in society meeting in the future. METHODS: The survey was carried out to select randomly 6 cities and provinces nationwide with occupational therapy, to choose 20 students at each grade and have them to fill up the questionnaire themselves after reading the text, and as a result of the survey. RESULTS: The attitudes and behavior toward the disabilities according to the gender, there was more positive significant difference in women than men, the attitudes and behavior toward the disabilities by each grade, the higher grade they were, the more positive significant difference they had. As the results of the attitudes and behavior toward the disabilities whether to take classes related to them, there was a positive significant difference in the students who took classes related to disabilities person, and the results of the attitudes and behavior toward the disabilities whether to participate in a clinical practice and voluntary service, there was a positive significant difference in the students who took part in that service. CONCLUSION: The positive attitudes and behavior toward disabilities were higher in women than men, higher grade students than the lower, the more time for voluntary service and the more contact with disabilities persons. As through the results of this, the comprehensive and continuous education about the disabilities for the students in all Departments related to medical rehabilitation service and the suggestion for continuous research on the fundamental problems should be made in the future.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.472-480
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• 2018

본 연구는 경도와 중등도 치매 환자의 인지 기능과 작업 참여 능력을 알아보고, 인지 기능과 작업 참여의 상관관계를 알아보고자 시행하였다. 2017년 9월부터 2017년 11월까지 대구광역시 지역의 주간보호센터를 방문하는 95명의 치매 환자를 대상으로 하였다. 인지 기능을 측정하기 위하여 한국판 간이정신상태 판별검사(MMSE-K)와 한국판 로웬스타인 작업치료 인지 평가-노인용(Loewenstein Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment Geriatric population: (LOTCA-G)을 사용, 작업 참여를 측정하기 위하여 인간작업모델 선별 평가도구(MOHOST)를 사용하였다. 본 연구 결과는 SPSS 20.0 통계처리 프로그램의 기술 통계를 이용하여 연구 대상자의 인지 기능과 작업 참여 정도를 분석하였고, 인지 기능과 작업 참여 간 상관관계 분석을 위해 피어슨 상관분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과 치매 환자의 인지 기능과 작업 참여 간 상관관계를 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구의 결과를 바탕으로 치매 환자의 평가 및 치료적 목표 수립 시 인지 기능과 관련한 작업 참여도 고려해야 할 것으로 사료된다.

• 대한인간공학회지
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2008

Objective: This study is to analyze the factor affecting elderly's speed of mobile phone ability. Method: Sixty healthy senior citizens who live in Kim-hye participated in Cognition, Visual perception, Speed of mobile phone ability and the collected data was analyzed by an independent multiple regression analysis. Result: The findings can be summarized as follows; 1. Although men were faster than women while using mobile phone, there was little satisfical significance(p<0.05). 2. Although people in their sixties were faster than people in their seventies while using mobile phone, there was minial difference(p<0.05). 3. The primary factor which affect mobile phone using speed is figure ground, visual memory, visual processing and the most beneficial discovery in the entire project is figure ground(p<0.05). Conclusion: The result of study showed that in order to enhance figure ground, visual memory, visual processing in mobile phone using speed. These results will be consider useful for elderly's mobile phone ability.