• Title/Summary/Keyword: delphi-method

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Research on the development of demand for medical and bio technology using big data (빅데이터 활용 의학·바이오 부문 사업화 가능 기술 연구)

  • Lee, Bongmun.;Nam, Gayoung;Kang, Byeong Chul;Kim, CheeYong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2022
  • Conducting AI-based fusion business due to the increment of ICT fusion medical device has been expanded. In addition, AI-based medical devices help change existing medical system on treatment into the paradigm of customized treatment such as preliminary diagnosis and prevention. It will be generally promoted to the change of medical device industry. Although the current demand forecasting of medical biotechnology commercialization is based on the method of Delphi and AHP, there is a problem that it is difficult to have a generalization due to fluctuation results according to a pool of participants. Therefore, the purpose of the paper is to predict demand forecasting for identifying promising technology based on building up big data in medical biotechnology. The development method is to employ candidate technologies of keywords extracted from SCOPUS and to use word2vec for drawing analysis indicator, technological distance similarity, and recommended technological similarity of top-level items in order to achieve a reasonable result. In addition, the method builds up academic big data for 5 years (2016-2020) in order to commercialize technology excavation on demand perspective. Lastly, the paper employs global data studies in order to develop domestic and international demand for technology excavation in the medical biotechnology field.

Developing an Assessment Model of Library Open Data Quality (도서관의 오픈 데이터 품질측정모델 개발)

  • Park, Jin Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.33-59
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    • 2018
  • This study draws on the current momentum to diversify open government data research through multidimensional scaling and model development. It formulates a quality assessment model applicable to library open data, taking into consideration the paucity of such research in the field. The model was developed using the Delphi method and verified for validity and reliability on the basis of a survey administered to library open data users. The results of the fourth round exhibited an average of 4.00 for all measured elements and a minimum validity of .75, rendering the model appropriate for use in quality assessments of library open data. The convergence and stability results provided by the expert panel fell below .50, confirming that there was no need to conduct further surveys in order to establish the validity of the Delphi method. The model's reliability likewise garnered results of .60 and above in all three dimensions. This Model completed with the input of the Delphi panel was put through a verification process in which library open data users such as domestic and international librarians, developers, and open data activists reviewed the model for validity and reliability. The model scored low on validity on account of its failure to load all measure factors and elements pertaining to the three dimensions. Reliability results, on the other hand, were at 0.6 and above for all dimensions and measured elements.

Search for Strategies of Practical Engineering Education Using Delphi Method (실천공학교육의 전략 탐색을 위한 델파이조사)

  • Kim, Bong-Whan;Kim, Jeong-Il;Ha, Jun-Hong;Oh, Chang-Heon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • This research was conducted as a part of a research project entitled 'A Fact-finding Survey and Improvement Method for Practical Engineer'. The aim of this research is to explore the educational development strategy for KUT, which is the Korea's leading university of practical engineering, by setting the relevant educational goal for training practical engineer and evaluating the core competencies of practical engineer as well as professors. The research is categorized as follow: the direction to be differentiated from other universities, the core competencies of practical engineer, the core curriculum for the training of practical engineer, professors's competencies for training of practical engineer, developing strategy for establishing the identity of KUT. Delphi technique was applied for survey and selected 32 panels including directors of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education, KUT professors and outside experts were involved in that survey. Delphi survey was conducted for three times. In the first survey, suggestions on five categories from an open questionnaire were summarized into 73 questions. 2nd and 3rd questionnaires were developed using the summarized questions, distributed and collected by email, thereafter, the suitability and necessity of each item were rated in five-point Likert scale, calculated and analyzed the results.

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Development of Satisfaction Evaluation Items for Degree-linked High Skills Meister Courses using the Delphi Method (Delphi 기법을 활용한 학위연계형 고숙련마이스터 과정의 만족도 평가 문항 개발)

  • Kim, Seung-Hee
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.163-173
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    • 2020
  • In this study, on-site corporate instructors participated as student-cum-workers in a degree-linked high skills Meister course to improve job competency and practical ability as proposed in the Work-Study Career Vision. Evaluation questions were then developed and their validity was verified by assessing satisfaction related to expected goals in enhancing advanced training guidance and competency as an evaluator. Satisfaction assessment was conducted based on training preparation, training implementation, training effectiveness and training administration. The Delphi Method was adopted and a total of 48 items were developed in 6 categories under 4 main areas. There were 7 evaluation items on the satisfaction of training course development under training preparation, 21 evaluation items related to the satisfaction of Off-JT and OJT courses under training implementation, 16 evaluation items related to the satisfaction of increased competency as an on-site corporate instructor and the satisfaction of enhanced practical skills and skills application at work under training effectiveness, as well as 6 evaluation items to assess satisfaction with administrative support under training administration. The final conformity assessment was conducted based on the stability, content validity ratio, consensus and convergence indicators of the developed items. Results of this study do not only apply to quality management of the high skills Meister course which is being promoted as a pilot project for work-study programs, but also serves as a rationale that may be considered as a basic research tool in the collection of various opinions to derive overall system improvement factors for the work-study high skills Meister course.

Selection of Integrated Concepts Across Science and Humanities Using the Delphi Method (과학과 인문학의 통합개념 선정을 위한 델파이 연구)

  • Kim, Jiyoung;Park, Jieun;Yoon, Heojeong;Park, Eunmi;Bang, Dami
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.549-558
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    • 2014
  • Integrated concepts that are broad enough to embrace facts, principles, laws, and concepts of multiple disciplines could become the core of integrated education. Integrated concept-centered education enables effective and practical learning. In this study, the Delphi Method was implemented targeting experts in science (physics, life science, chemistry, and earth science) and humanities (history, geology, economics, ethics, and politics) to find out the integrated concept that can be used to design the concept-centered integrated education in the Republic of Korea. 124 experts participated in this survey. Delphi survey was conducted for three rounds. In the first round, an open questionnaire was given to experts to collect feasible integrated concepts in each major field. Then, in the second round experts were asked to select integrated concepts that could be used practically in the field of their major. In the third round, the integrated concept with selection frequency over medium value were given. They were asked to evaluate the applicability of integrated concepts by using the Likert-scale questionnaire. Through this process, content validity was analyzed. As a result, five integrated concepts (change, interaction, space-time, energy, and equilibrium) were selected for the inter-science integration. And thirteen integrated concepts (conflict, community, relationship, structure, power, diversity, culture, change, society, interaction, freedom, justice, and equality) were chosen for the inter-humanities integration. Finally, for the science-humanities integration, seven integrated concepts (structure, diversity, change, interaction, cycle, system, and environment) were determined.

Developing Questionnaire of BiJeung(痺證) which is similar to Arthralgia and Paresthesia Syndrome (비증 설문문항 개발)

  • Ahn, Ji Hoon;Lee, Sun-Ho;Park, Young-Jae;Park, Young-Bae
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.96-105
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: Bi Jeung (비증) is a pain syndrome derivative of pathological patterns of East Asian medicine. The purpose of this study was to develop a self-rated questionnaire for Bi Jeung. Methods: Twelve questionnaire items for Bi Jeung (3 items for the Wind Bi, 5 items for the Cold Bi, and 4 items for the Dampness Bi) were extracted through the literature review. These items were presented to the 18 Korean medical doctors who specialized in pain medicine to conduct two sessions of the Delphi method. The Korean medical doctors were asked to rate the importance of each item for the corresponding Bi syndromes, using a Likert 7-point scale, and were asked to propose which item should be additionally included to increase determinant power to each Bi syndrome. We determined the 4 points of the importance as a cut-off point of each item. Results: Through two sessions of the Delphi method, two items were deleted because their mean values of the importance were below 4 point. Korean medical doctors proposed to add three items for the Bi Jeung. However, the mean values of only two among the three items were over 4 points, so finally 12 items (3 items for the Wind Bi, 5 items for the Cold Bi, and 4 items for the Damp Bi) were determined for the Bi Jeung questionnaire. Conclusions: It is concluded that a 12 item-Bi Jeung questionnaire comprising the three subcategories of the Bi Jeung (Wind, Cold, and Dampness Bis) possesses contents validity through literature review and Delphi methods.

The Technology Forecasting for the Biometrics System by Using Delphi Method (델파이기법을 적용한 생체인식시스템 기술예측)

  • Hong, Hyun-Soo;Park, Seung;Hong, Sung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.3204-3209
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    • 2010
  • This paper suggested the future technologies of biometrics system by using Delphi method. The level of technology were also evaluated. The group for the Delphi analysis consisted of 30 experts involved in biometrics. This study also suggested the 10 future core technologies of biometrics system including Body-signal DB technology and Bio-signal analysis technology, etc. From the technological importance point of view, several technologies were suggested as critical ones including the manufacturing technology of semiconductor micro-sensor and bio-sensor, etc. This research also forecasted the realization time of each technology and gave shape the detail goal performances. This research will be able to contribute to deciding the priority order and setting the direction of biometrics R&D planning.

Using the Delphi Approach to Identify e-Commerce Facilitators: The Case of Uzbekistan (델파이 기법을 활용한 전자상거래 촉진요인 분석: 우즈베키스탄의 사례)

  • Joo, Jae-Hun;Normatov, Ismatilla R.
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.207-232
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    • 2010
  • E-commerce is a relatively new but rapidly developing industry and global phenomenon. Uzbekistan, as developing country, has recognized that strong economic development is associated with the adoption and development of e-commerce industry. In this regard, the present study identifies the main facilitators of e-commerce in a developing country and provides some important implications. Four rounds of the Delphi method conducted for a survey involving a panel of experts from various organizations associated with e-commerce, indicate a total of 24 items representing five facilitating factors. The results indicate no significant differences among factors reflecting technology infrastructure, the legal environment/support, the industry environment, and business organizations and suggest that technology infrastructure, the legal environment/support, and the industry environment are more important facilitators of e-commerce than the economic and political environment. The results have important practical and theoretical implications.

A Study on 2040 Technology Forecasting using Delphi Survey in Korean Medicine (한의약 분야의 2040년 델파이 기술예측조사 연구)

  • Kwon, Soo Hyun;Kim, Dongsu;Chung, Keun Ha;Koo, Ki Hoon;Kim, Dongjoon;Woo, Jong-Min;Ahn, Mi Young;Heo, Shin Hee;Kwon, Young Kyu
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : This is a study for technological forecasting, aiming to find out the promising future technologies in KM(Korean Medicine) and deduce implications for the research and development of KM. Methods : The first pool of 145 technological tasks related to KM were composed by reviewing the existing data related to technological forecasting. The steering committee for the research set 99 final technological tasks. With the deduced technological tasks, mini-Delphi(2-round) method was conducted and 6 research items were used-the importance, realization time, urgency, technological competitiveness, the main agent that will push forward the task, and obstacles. Results : As a result on the time when the technology will be realized, 58 out of 99 technologies(59%) were predicted to be realized in the same year domestically and globally. The average of the importance of the 99 technological tasks was 72.9. Among them. As for the main agent to push forward the research and development of future technologies, 'industry-academic cooperation' took the highest portion at 58.7%, and regarding the obstacles to realize technological tasks, the lack of infrastructure(research funds) was the highest at 33.6%. Conclusions : This study shows that the development of basic technologies in the technologies of Korean medicine is insufficient and it is believed that the development of basic technologies is urgent to promote the development of application technologies.

A Study on Developing Evaluation Indicators of University Libraries (디지털 환경에서 대학도서관 평가지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 곽병희;이두영
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.258-296
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    • 2002
  • This study is to consider varying factors of jnternal/external informational and operational environments in libraries, and develop a new evaluation indicators for university libraries in digital environments. The main research results are as follows. First, the results through the Delphi method that was to adopted to verify evaluation items and indicators determined by the literature review show that the repressed values for each evaluation category is greater than 3.00, overall average is 4.02, and standard deviation is ranged from 0.40 to 0.62 for each category. This means that the evaluation indicators are valid. Second, the factor analysis was performed to verify .the construct validity of evaluation indicators. As a result, the cumulative variance of evaluation indicators consisting of 11 dimensions per factor is 72.733%. In turn, this result shows that the validity of these indicators is very reliable. Third, t-test and one-way ANOVA are performed within significance probability 0.05 in order to verify differences in each librarians point of views for the degree of importance in evaluation indicators. Based on the Delphi study and our own analysis, we developed a new evaluation indicators that consists of 7 evaluation categories, 35 evaluation items, and 92 evaluation indicators.