• 제목/요약/키워드: degree of freedom

검색결과 2,034건 처리시간 0.042초

2자유도 제어기법에 의한 전자 유압 서보계의 압력제어 (Pressure Control of Electro-Hydraulic Servo System by Two-Degree of Freedom Control Scheme)

  • 양경욱;오인호;이일영
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.110-120
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to build up the control scheme that promptly controls the pressure in a hydraulic cylinder having small control volume, using a PCV(proportional control valve) and a digital computer. Object pressure control system has the character to be unstable easily, because the displacement-flow gain of the PCV is so large considering comparatively small volume of the hydraulic cylinder and the time delay of response of PCV is long. Considering the above-mentioned characteristics of the object pressure control system, in this study, a control system is designed with two degree of freedom scheme that is composed by adding a feed-forward control path to I-PD control system, and the reference model is used to decide control parameters. And through some experiments on FF-I-PD, the validity of this control method is confirmed.

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RT 미들웨어를 이용한 7자유도 매니퓰레이터 협업로봇을 위한 RT 컴포넌트 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study on RT Component Implementation for Cooperation Robot of 7 Degree of Freedom Manipulator using RT Middleware)

  • 문용선;배영철;노상현;조광훈
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 로봇 미들웨어 기술 중 국제표준으로 채택된 RTM을 이용하여 7자유도 매니퓰레이터 협업로봇의 구성 요소를 RT 컴포넌트로 만들었다. 또한 미들웨어 네트워크를 기반으로 로봇 구성 요소의 RT 컴포넌트를 서로 연결하여 하나의 로봇 시스템을 구현하였으며, 실제 제작된 7자유도 매니퓰레이터를 이용하여 구현 시스템의 동작을 테스트하였다.

단일 진동체의 진동 흡진기 설계 기법 (Design of a Vibration Absorber for an Elastically Suspended Rigid Body)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Park, Yong-Je
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.325.2-325
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    • 2002
  • A new methodology is presented for the multi-degree-of-freedom vibration absorber for an elastically suspended rigid body with the planes of symmetry in general motion. Unlike the common single degree-of-freedom vibration absorber, the presented methodology makes use of both linear and rotational properties of the absorber. It is suggested that an absorber is designed separately for the in-plane and out-of-plane axes of vibration and combined the two cases for a six-degree-of-freedom absorber. (omitted)

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차량 횡 방향 제어를 위한 2 자유도 $H_{\infty}$제어기 설계 및 모의실험 (Two Degree-of-Freedom $H_{\infty}$ Controller Design and Simulation For the Lateral Control of the Vehicle)

  • 장재필;정길도
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.112-112
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    • 2000
  • The aim of this paper is to design a two degree-of-freedom H$_{\infty}$ controller for lateral control of the vehicle. The object of this controller is to track the centerline of the reference lane. The controller is splited into two parts, feedback and prefilter. The feedback part is for both robust stability and disturbance attenuation, while the prefilter is for improving the robust tracking properties of closed loop system. This paper is consist of preface, background theory, dynamics of vehicle, controller design and computer simulation.ter simulation.

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운동용 힘 발생기를 위한 리니어 모터의 전류제어 (Linear Motor Current Control for a Force Generator)

  • 이세한
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • This research dealt with a two-degree-of-freedom controller which was used for 2-dimensional force generator based on an linear motor. The gain margin of the controller may be reduced when the time constant is near to the sampling time of a discrete controller. In case of low gain controller, it cannot satisfy the control performance. A two-degree-of-freedom controller based on PI-control was proposed. It can manage performance and stability respectively. It also had a kind of a feed-forward control. This scheme can not only lessen gain of conventional PI controller in order to stability but also obtain high tracking performance.

강인한 2자유도 다변수 보일러-터빈 시스템의 설계 (A Design on Robust Two-Degree-of-Freedom Multivariable Boiler-Turbine System)

  • 황창선;김동완;정호성;이두영;조규열;남경원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.670-672
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    • 1995
  • This paper deals with the robust two-degree-of-freedom multivariable control system using $H_{2}/H{\infty}$optimization method which can achieve the robust stability and the robust performance, simultaneously. The feedback controller can obtain the robust stability property. The feedforward controller can obtain the robust performance property under modelling error. The robust two-degree-of-freedom multivariable control system is applied to the nonlinear multivariable boiler-turbine system. The validity of the proposed method is verified though being compared with LQG/LTR design method.

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일반 시설물의 지반-구조물 상호작용 해석 기준에 대한 고찰 (Overview on Standards for Soil-Structure Interaction Analysis used in Design of Infrastructure)

  • 김현욱;하정곤;김동수;주광호
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 2017
  • This study reviews concepts, theories and formulas included in standards on soil-structure interaction and also shows practical example of application for engineers. Real structures are 3 dimensional and multi degree of freedom but they are often idealized to single degree of freedom for convenience. In this study, detailed procedures to calculate soil spring constants and damping coefficients and method to model soil-structure system are explained. Additionally, case studies to judge fixed base condition and evaluation of applicability of simple analysis method based on response spectra are performed.

고장에 견디는 공간형 여유자유도 매니퓰래이터의 최적설계에 관한 연구 (Study on Optimal Design of Fault-Tolerant Spatial Redundant Manipulators)

  • 김희국;김동구;이병주
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 1996
  • Optimal design of fault-tolerant, spatial type redundant manipulators is treated in this paper. Design objective is to guarantte three degree-of -freedom translational motions in the task space, upon failure of one arbitrary joint of 4 degree-of-freedom manipulators. Noticing the nonfault-tolerant characteristics of current, wrist-type industrial manipulators, five different fault-tolerant spatial-type manipulators which have 4 degree-of-freedom structures with one joint redundancy are suggested. Faault-tolerant character-sitics of two redundant manipulators anr investigated based on the analysis of the self-motion and the null-space elements. Finally, in order to maximize the fault-tolerant capability, optimal design is performed for a spatial-type manipulator with respect to the global isotropic index, and the performance enhancement of the optimized case is shown by simulation.

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회절 격자 표식을 이용한 강체의 다자유도 변위 측정 (Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Displacement Measurement of a Rigid Body Using a Diffraction Grating as a Cooperative Target)

  • 김종안;배의원;김경찬;김수현;곽윤근
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.415-419
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    • 2000
  • Multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) displacement measurement Is needed In many application fields: precision machine control, precision assembly, vibration analysis, and so on. This paper presents a new MDOF displacement measurement method using a laser diode (LD), two position-sensitive detectors (PSDs), and a conventional diffraction grating. It utilizes typical features of a diffraction grating to obtain the information of MDOF displacement. MDOF displacement is calculated from the independent coordinate values of the diffracted ray spots on the PSDs. Forward and inverse kinematic problems were solved to compute the MDOF displacement of a rigid body. Experimental results show maximum absolute errors of less than ${\pm}10$ micrometers in translation and ${\pm}30$ arcsecs in rotation.

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다자유도계를 갖는 듀핑 진동계의 강제진동해석 (Forced Vibration Analysis for Duffing's Vibration Systems with the Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Systems)

  • 전진영;박용남;김정렬;김의간
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2000
  • As ship's propulsion shafting system has been complicated, many linear methods that have been used until now are not sufficient enough to produce proper solutions and these solutions are ofter unreasonable. So we need to solve nonlinear systems, and many methods for solving nonlinear vibration system have been developed. In this study, the propulsion shafting system was modeled with Duffing's nonlinear vibration system and multi-degree-of-freedom, and analyzed by using Quasi-Newton method. And for the purpose of confirming the reliability of the calculating results for nonlinear forced torsional vibration of the propulsion shafting system, the nonlinear calculated results were compared with the linear calculated ones for ship's propulsion shafting system. In the result, for analysis of the forced torsional vibration of the propulsion systems with nonlinear elements, the modified Newton's method is confirmed reasonable.

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