• 제목/요약/키워드: deformation characteristic

검색결과 493건 처리시간 0.025초

축소모형실험에 의한 지속하중하에서의 보강토 옹벽의 거동특성 연구 (Behavior of Geosynthetic Reinforced Modular Block Walls under Sustained Loading using Reduced-Scale Model Test)

  • 유충식;김선빈;변요셉;김영훈;한대희
    • 한국지반신소재학회논문집
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2006
  • 보강토 옹벽이 콘크리트 옹벽에 비해 다양한 이점을 가짐에도 불구하고 영구구조물로서 지속하중이 작용하는 경우에 대해 장기변형이 발생할 소지가 있다는 우려가 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 관점에서 축소모형실험을 실시하여 수집된 보강토 옹벽의 장기변형 메카니즘에 대한 내용을 다루었다. 실험결과 지속하중이 작용하는 경우에 있어 장기적으로 잔류변형이 발생할 우려가 있는 것으로 나타났으며 이는 지속하중의 특성과 보강재 강성에 따라 좌우되는 것으로 나타났다.

  • PDF

강재 변형과정에서 음향방출잡음제거와 신호특성에 관한 연구 (Study on Filtering Method of Acoustic Emission and Characteristic of Signals for the Deformation Process of Steel)

  • 나의균;오석형;이상근
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제13권4호
    • /
    • pp.43-48
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to show how to eliminate the noises and to obtain the data related with the relationship between AE signal characteristics and mechanical behaviors for the pressure vessel steel. Various kinds of noises are introduced into the AE data in the course of experiments. Accordingly, real AE data have to be obtained after tests. AE test was carried out under four point bending load. Among AE signals, counts and signal strength are used to find out the differences of AE characteristics between the basemetal and weldment. After tests, this paper shows the procedures of filtering the noises against basemetal of the pressure vessel steel to obtain the real data around crack tip. Relationships between plastic zone size and cumulative AE counts are shown also. AE signals were absent within an elastic region, regardless of the specimens. Most of AE signals are produced in the process of plastic deformation. The deformation and fracture modes of basemetal and weldment are quiet different.

  • PDF

변압기 권선변형 진단에 적용하기 위한 LVI 시험기 개발 (The development of LVI tester for application of transformers winding deformation diagnosis)

  • 조국희;김광화
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권5호
    • /
    • pp.97-103
    • /
    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 LVI 시험기를 개발하여 모델 변압기 및 유입식 변압기에 적용해 LVI 시험 분석기술을 개발하였다. LVI시험기는 본체, 터미널 박스 및 케이블로 구성하였고, ANSI규격에서 요구하는 출력특성을 갖도록 설계 제작하였다. 모델 변압기는 탭들을 만들어 변압기의 권선변형 모델을 만들 수 있도록 하였고, 유입식 변압기는 실제 현장에서 사용되는 3상 변압기이다. LVI 시험기는 펄스폭이 1000 ㎱ 이하의 파두 시간과 펄스 최대 전압 500 V로 제작되었다. LVI 시험기로써 실험을 실시하여 성능을 평가한 결과 측정된 파형 분석으로 권선의 축방향과 반경방향으로의 움직임을 구별할 수 있어 변압기 예방 진단에도 효과가 기대된다.

MEMS 부품 제조를 위한 나노 리소그래피 공정의 3차원 분자동력학 해석 (Three Dimensional Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Nano-Lithography Process for Fabrication of Nanocomponents in Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) Applications)

  • 김영석;이승섭;나경환;손현성;김진
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제27권10호
    • /
    • pp.1754-1761
    • /
    • 2003
  • The atomic force microscopy (AFM) based lithographic technique has been used directly to machine material surface and fabricate nano components in MEMS (micro electro mechanical system). In this paper, three-dimensional molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have been conducted to evaluate the characteristic of deformation process at atomistic scale for nano-lithography process. Effects of specific combinations of crystal orientations and cutting directions on the nature of atomistic deformation were investigated. The interatomic force between diamond tool and workpiece of copper material was assumed to be derived from the Morse potential function. The variation of tool geometry and cutting depth was also evaluated and the effect on machinability was investigated. The result of the simulation shows that crystal plane and cutting direction significantly influenced the variation of the cutting forces and the nature of deformation ahead of the tool as well as the surface deformation of the machined surface.

볼 엔드밀에 의한 경사면 상방향 절삭가공에 관한 연구 (Study on Upward Machining of Inclined Surface by Ball-End Milling)

  • 정진우;배은진;김상현;왕덕현
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.87-93
    • /
    • 2021
  • The mold industry is competitive, and mold should be processed under optimal conditions for efficient processing. However, the cutting conditions of the ball-end mill, which are a major factor in mold processing, are mostly set empirically, and considerable research is required for increasing the tool life and processing accuracy. In this study, a tool dynamometer and an eddy current sensor were used along with NI-DAQ, a data acquisition device, to obtain characteristic values of the cutting force and tool deformation during the ball end-mill machining of inclined surfaces at a machining center. The cutting force and tool deformation were measured in an experiment. It was found that the tool received the greatest cutting force at the end of the machining process, and the deformation of the tool increased rapidly. Furthermore, the cutting force tended to increase with the angle and number of rotations. The deformation increased rapidly during the machining of a 45° inclined surface.

내장형 모터와 리니어 모터를 적용한 초고속 수평형 머시닝센터의 열 특성 해석 (Thermal Characteristic Analysis of a High-Speed Horizontal Machining Center with Built-in Motor and Linear Motors)

  • 김석일;조재완
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.416-423
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents the thermal characteristic analysis of a high-speed horizontal machining center with spindle speed of 50,000rpm and feedrate of 120m/fin. The spindle system is designed based on the built-in motor, angular contact ceramic ball bearings, oil-air lubrication and oil-jacket cooling method. The X-axis and Y-axis feeding systems are composed of the linear motors and linear motion guides, and the Z-axis feeding system is composed of the servo-motor, ball screw and linear motion guides. The thermal characteristics such as the temperature distribution, temperature rise, thermal deformation and step response, are estimated based on the finite element model of machining center and the heat generation rates of heat sources related to the machine operation conditions. Especially, the thermal time constant assessed from the step response function is introduced as an index of thermal response characteristics.

  • PDF