• Title/Summary/Keyword: deep drawing

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Forming Limits Diagram of AZ31 Alloy Sheet with the Deformation Mode (AZ31 합금 판재의 변형모드에 따른 성형한계에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, J.H.;Lee, Y.S.;Kwon, Y.N.;Lee, J.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.473-480
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    • 2008
  • Sheet metal forming of Mg alloy is usually performed at elevated temperature because of the low formability at room temperature. Therefore, strain rates affected with the forming temperature and speed must be considered as important factor about formability. Effects of process parameters such as various temperatures and forming speeds were investigated in circular cup deep drawing. From the experimental results, it is known that LDR (Limit Drawing Ratio) increase as the strain rate increase. On the contrary, the FLD (Forming Limit Diagram) shows lower value as faster strain rate. Therefore, anisotropy values are investigated according to the temperature and strain rates at each forming temperature. R-values also represent higher value as faster strain rate. It is known that the formability can be different with the deformation mode on warm forming of AZ31 alloy sheet.

판재성형의 유한요소해석

  • 강정진;오수익;정영철;박종진
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2000
  • Recently, finite element method has been used as an effective tool in the design process of sheet metal forming. In the present study, an implicit method and an explicit method have been developed for 2D analysis and 3D analysis, respectively, and applied to several processes including plane strain draw bending and TWB sqaure cup drawing. Also, commercial codes are used for geometrically complex problems, such as tube hydroforming, "L" cup deep drawing and side frame forming. In this paper, basic formulations used in the methods are introduced and results obtained from the applications are discussed.discussed.

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Press Formabilities of Aluminum Sheets for Autobody Application (차체용 알루미늄 판재의 프레스 성형성)

  • Kim, Y.S.;Kim, K.S.;Kwon, N.C.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 1994
  • Press formabilities of aluminum sheets for automobile body were investigated. Plane strain stretching test (called RIST-PSST), cupping test and U bending test were performed to assess the press formability of aluminum sheets respectively. The results showed that aluminum sheets are generally inferior to cold-rolled steel sheet of deep drawing quality (CSP3N) in press formability. The limiting punch height (LPH) and limiting plane strain (FLCo) of aluminum sheets are 50%-70% level compared to that of CSP3N. Moreover, the limiting drawing ratios(LDR) of aluminum sheets are ranged between 1.95 and 2.1. The poor press formability of aluminum sheets is responsible for low values of total elongation and plastic anisotropy parameter in tensile characteristic. The shape fixability of aluminum sheets evaluated in U bending test is very poor due to its low elastic modulus compared to CSP3N.

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Analysis of the High Formability of Automotive Steel Sheets by the Surface Texturing Effect (자동차용 강판의 표면 텍스처링 효과에 따른 고성형성 연구)

  • Yoon, Seung-Chae;Lyo, In-Woong;Cho, Min-Haeng
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to analyze the formability property of surface texturing processed automotive steel sheet for improving the sheet forming property. In the paper, the effect of cavities fabricated using the laser surface texturing technique on automotive high strength steel sheets was studied. The frictional behavior of the sheet drawing is a function of interface parameters such as sheet surface roughness, holding force, contact pressure, etc. For these reasons, automotive steel researchers want to optimize the surface topography of automotive steel sheets in order to enhance the formability. Therefore, this study presents the behavior of deformation of a laser surface texturing steel sheet by considering the frictional operation during the deep drawing process.

A Study on Applicability of Air-lift Pump for Deep Seawater pumping (해양심층수 취수를 위한 기포펌프의 적용성 연구)

  • Shin P. K.;Kim H J.;Hong S. W.;Choin H S.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2004
  • Deep sea water has mid temperature, abundant nutrients and minerals, and good tooter quality. For the purpose of drawing up deep sea water without pump pit construction, tile authors are considering to use air-lift pump. This report describes fundamental experimental investigation for air-lift pump characteristic and improvement in efficiency.

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A Quantitative Review on Deep Learning and Smart Factory from 2010 to 2023

  • Yong Sauk Hau
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2024
  • The convergence of deep learning and smart factory is drawing a lot of attentions from not only industrial but also academic circles. The objective of this article is to quantitatively review on deep learning and smart factory from 2010 to 2023. This research analyzed the 138 articles, extracted from the Core Collection of Web of Science, in terms of four dimensions such as the main trend in article publications, the main trend in article citations, the distribution of article publications by research area, and the keywords representing the main contents of published articles. The quantitative review results reveal the following four points: First, the article publications drastically grew from 2019 to 2022 in its annual trend. Second, the article citations have rapidly grown since 2018. Third, Engineering, Computer Science, and Telecommunications are the top 3 research areas composing the 138 articles. Fourth, it is the top 10 keywords such as 'deep', 'learning', 'smart', 'detection', factory', 'data', 'system', 'manufacturing', 'neural', and 'network' that represent the main contents of the 138 articles published from 2010 to 2023 in deep learning and smart factory. These findings revealed by this quantitative review will be significantly useful for deepening and widening relevant future research on deep learning and smart factory.