• Title/Summary/Keyword: dead time

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Analysis of Deperming Performance According to Deperming Protocol Transform of Vessel Model (함정모델의 탈자프로토콜 변화에 따른 탈자성능 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Wang;Kim, Ji-Ho;Park, Hyun-Soo;Jung, Hyun-Ju;Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.9
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    • pp.1693-1699
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, for magnetic silence technology of naval vessel, is to make lab deperm system and to evaluate the deperm capacity of naval vessel regarding deperm protocol. Initial permanent magnetic field of naval vessel is magnetized before deperm, having the magnetic field of the same size, to evaluate the deperm capacity regarding a variety of deperm protocol for experimental reliability growth. Current dead time effect of deperm protocol is measured at the different initial current, which are 8A, 6A and 4A respectively. Furthermore, the experiment under the same condition except changing duty cycle into 50% is carried out. As a result, it is possible to compare the six different experiment outcomes. The result shows that the experiment with dead time improve the deperm capacity more than 48.51 percent comparing to the case without dead time.

The Effect of Switching Dead Time on the Output of Inverter (스위칭 데드타임이 인버터 출력에 미치는 영향)

  • You, Wan-Sik;Park, Jong-Kwan;Oh, Won-Seok;Cho, Kyu-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2708-2711
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    • 1999
  • The dead time which is inserted in switching signals of PWM voltage source inverters distorts its output. As a result, the deviations of real fundamental voltage and phase compared with the reference are occurred. And also the harmonics on its output are increased. In this paper, numerical analysis of the error voltage on the output of inverter according to the switching dead time is presented. And the calculation results of fundamental voltage gain and phase deviations are presented

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A Study on the Influence of the Dead Time Minimization Algorithm on the Low Output Voltages (저 전압 출력 영역에서 휴지기간 최소화 알고리즘의 영향 고찰)

  • Choi, Jung-Soo;Kim, Jin-Soo;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2604-2606
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    • 1999
  • The dead time deteriorates the output performance of the PWM inverter so that various compensation schemes have been proposed. If the modulation index is rendered with the low output frequencies, those schemes do not work well because of the zero clamping phenomena. In this paper, we investigate the influence of the dead time minimization algorithm on the low output voltage reference. The validity of the algorithm is examined by comparing the simulation results with those of conventional methods.

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An Automatic tuning of PlD Controls by Refined Ziegler-Nichols Methods (수정된 Ziegler-Nichols 방법에 의한 PID제어의 자동 동조)

  • Koo, J.H.;Yang, W.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.337-339
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    • 1992
  • This paper deals with the tuning method of PID controls for process controls. It introduces the normalized process gain and the normalized process dead-time for processes based on Ziegler-Nichols tuning methods. In the case of PID auto-tuning, the first, this method applies Ziegler-Nichols tuning method and introduces the set-point weighting for reducing overshoot in the large normalized process gain or small normalized process dead-time, the second, this method is modified and includes the set-point weighting in the small normalized process gain or large normalized process dead-time. In the case of PI auto-tuning, this method is modified for reducing overshoot. This paper obtains empirical data with Ziegler-Nichols methods for refined Ziegler-Nichols tuning methods.

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A NOBLE DEAD TIME MINIMIZATION ALGORITHM FOR REDUCING THE INVERTER SWITCHING LOSSES

  • Choi, Jung-Soo;Han, Yoon-seok;Kim, Young-seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.518-523
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a noble dead time minimization algorithm is presented for developing the outputs of inverters. The adverse effects of the dead time are examined. The principle of the proposed algorithm is explained with the conduction modes of the output currents. The H/W and the S/W construction method of the proposed algorithm are also presented. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified by comparing simulation and experimental results with those of the conventional methods. It can be concluded from the results that the proposed algorithm have the virtue which is able to ruduce the numbers of inverter switching and the harmonics in the output voltages, and which make the output voltage equal to the reference value.

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A New On-Line Dead-Time Compensator for Single-Phase PV Inverter (단상 PV 인버터용 온-라인 데드타임 보상기 연구)

  • Vu, Trung-Kien;Cha, Han-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.216-217
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a new software-based on-line dead-time compensation technique for single-phase grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) inverter system. To improve the mitigation of dead-time effect around the zero-crossing point of phase current, a selective harmonic elimination of instantaneous feedback current is used as an additional part of conventional current control scheme. Simulation and experimental results are shown to verify the effectiveness of proposed compensation method in the grid-connected power distributed generation systems.

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A Noble Dead Time Minimization Algorithm for Reducing the Swtiching Losses (스위칭 손실저감을 위한 인버터 휴지기간 최소화 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Jung-Soo;Sin, Jea-Wha;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.1902-1904
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    • 1998
  • In this paper. a noble dead time minimization algorithm is presented for reducing the switching losses. Firstly, the effects of the inverter dead time are examined, Secondly the principle of the proposed algorithm is explained with the commutation conditions. And the validity of the proposed algorithm is verified by simulation results. We can conclude from the results that the proposed algorithm have a virtue which is able to reducing the hamonics in the output voltages and which make the output voltage equal to the reference vlaue. Another merit is this method can reduce the number of inverter switchings.

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Design of Predictive Controller for Effective Superheat Control of Variable Speed Refrigeration System (가변속냉동시스템의 효율적인 과열도제어를 위한 예측제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Jeong-Pil;Hua, Li;Jeong, Seok-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we suggest PI control with a predictive controller to progress both energy saving and coefficient of performance(COP) in a variable speed refrigeration system. The capacity and superheat are controlled simultaneously and independently by an inverter and an electronic expansion valve respectively for saving energy and improving COP in the system. The refrigeration system has long dead time in superheat inherently. The dead time makes the system difficult to achieve the satisfactory quick control response, especially superheat control response. In order to solve this problem, we designed a predictive controller based on PI control to progress superheat control performance. The control performance was investigated through some experiments to verify the effectiveness of the predictive controller.

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Switching Signal Patterns to Prevent Short Circuit of AC Choppers (교류초퍼에서 단락사고 방지를 위한 스위칭 신호 패턴)

  • Jang, Do-Hyeon;Yeon, Jae-Eul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.9
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2001
  • Two switching signal patterns are proposed to prevent short circuit of PWM ac choppers. The voltage detection method and the current detection method are proposed to execute two switching signal patterns. In the voltage detection method, the dead-time has to be inserted to the switching signals after polarity of input voltage is checked by voltage transducer at input side. In the current detection method, the direction of load current is checked by current transducer at output side, and the dead-time delay is not considered. Controlling circuit built by current detection method is simple because the dead-time delay is considered. The experimental results are presented to prevent short circuit of ac chopper safely.

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Smith-Predictor Controller Design Using New Reduction Model (새로운 축소 모델을 이용한 Smith-Predictor 제어기 설계)

  • Choi Jeoung-Nae;Cho Joon-Ho;Hwang Hyung-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2003
  • To improve the performance of PID controller of high order systems by model reduction, we proposed two model reduction methods. One, Original model with two point $({\angle}G(jw)=\;-{\pi}/2,\;-{\pi})$ in Nyquist curve used gradient base method and genetic algorithm. The other, Original model without two point$({\angle}G(jw)=\;-{\pi}/2,\;-{\pi})$in Nyquist curve used to add very small dead time. This method has annexed very small dead time on the base model for reduction, and we remove it after getting the reduced model, and , we improved Smith-predictor for a dead-time compensator using genetic algorithms. This method considered four points$({\angle}G(jw)=0,\;-\pi/2,\;-\pi,\;-3\pi/2)$ in the Nyquist curve to reduce steady state error between original and reduced model. It is shown that the proposed methods have more performance than the conventional method.