• Title/Summary/Keyword: database sharing

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Methodological Quality Evaluation of a Meta-Analysis Study of Rehabilitation Treatment Interventions for Stroke Patients in Korea Applying AMSTAR-2: Focusing on Upper Extremity Function and Recovery of Daily Life (AMSTAR-2를 적용한 국내 뇌졸중 환자의 재활치료 중재 메타분석 연구의 방법론적 질 평가: 상지기능과 일상생활회복을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Ho-Sung;Ham, Min-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.660-670
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    • 2022
  • This study was analyzed by applying AMSTAR-2, a methodological quality evaluation tool, to evaluate the quality of domestic meta-analysis papers on rehabilitation interventions for stroke patients. The purpose of this study is to provide guidelines for qualitative improvement of evidence-based practice and meta-analysis research by analyzing the qualitative level of the analyzed research. The literature search was conducted using the Research Information Sharing Service, Korean Medical database, and Korean studies Information Service System. Two authors searched, extracted, and reviewed literature using the keywords 'stroke' and 'meta-analysis'. As a result of the AMSTAR-2 quality evaluation of the final 18 studies, 3 studies (16.67%) were 'Moderate', 8 studies (44.44%) were 'Low', and 7 studies (38.89%) were 'Critically Low'. In future research, scientific and objective data selection and extraction process should be performed. It is expected that interest and efforts to improve the quality of meta-analysis research will continue by referring to the contents analyzed in this study as a way to improve the quality of literature.

RDFS Rule based Parallel Reasoning Scheme for Large-Scale Streaming Sensor Data (대용량 스트리밍 센서데이터 환경에서 RDFS 규칙기반 병렬추론 기법)

  • Kwon, SoonHyun;Park, Youngtack
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.686-698
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    • 2014
  • Recently, large-scale streaming sensor data have emerged due to explosive supply of smart phones, diffusion of IoT and Cloud computing technology, and generalization of IoT devices. Also, researches on combination of semantic web technology are being actively pushed forward by increasing of requirements for creating new value of data through data sharing and mash-up in large-scale environments. However, we are faced with big issues due to large-scale and streaming data in the inference field for creating a new knowledge. For this reason, we propose the RDFS rule based parallel reasoning scheme to service by processing large-scale streaming sensor data with the semantic web technology. In the proposed scheme, we run in parallel each job of Rete network algorithm, the existing rule inference algorithm and sharing data using the HBase, a hadoop database, as a public storage. To achieve this, we implement our system and evaluate performance through the AWS data of the weather center as large-scale streaming sensor data.

A Study for Sharing Patient Medical Information with Demographic Datasets (환자 의료 정보 공유 및 데이터 통합을 위한 데모그래픽 데이터 활용 연구)

  • Lim, Jongwoo;Jung, Eun-Young;Jeong, Byoung-Hui;Park, Dong Kyun;Whangbo, Taeg-Keun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.128-136
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    • 2014
  • Recently, although exponentially growing the quantity of information that have been used and shared on internet networks, the patient information of each medical center have not been used and shared among medical centers due to the protection of patients privacy and the different database schema. To address this problem, we have studied the data structure of the patient information, the standard of medical information for patients we propose a patient information sharing system design that each medical center is able to use and share the patient information among medical centers in spite of different patient information systems with protecting patients privacy.

Risk of Fracture Prevalence and Glycemic Control in Korean Older and Middle-aged Patients with Diabetes: A Retrospective Analysis of a Cohort Derived from the Korean National Health Insurance Sharing Service Database, 2009-2013 (노인과 중년 당뇨병 환자의 골절의 발생 빈도 위험과 혈당조절의 관계)

  • Sin, Hye Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.194-203
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    • 2018
  • Background: Bone fractures are high in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Hyperglycemia and chronic kidney disease may increase the risk of fracture prevalence via altered bone metabolism, but whether glycemic control and kidney function are associated with the risk of fracture prevalence remains unclear. This study evaluated the relationship between glycemic control and baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and risk of fracture prevalence in older and middle-aged patients with T2DM. Methods: Patients who underwent a general medical check-up between 2009 and 2013 were selected from the Korean National Health Insurance Sharing Service records. Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression analysis were used to assess the relationship between glycemic control and eGFR and risk of fracture prevalence. Results: Cumulative fracture prevalence were higher in patients with T2DM, irrespective of whether they had tight or less stringent glycemic control (fasting blood glucose [FBG] ${\geq}110mg/dL$). After adjustment for baseline age and FBG, tight and less stringent glycemic control was significantly associated with increased adjusted risk of fracture prevalence in middle-aged patients with T2DM (OR=1.13, 95% CI, 1.05-1.21, p=0.0005 vs OR=1.13, 95% CI, 1.06-1.20, p=0.0001), but not in older patients. Baseline eGFR was not significantly related to fracture prevalence in either older or middle-aged patients. Conclusion: Less stringent glycemic control significantly increased the adjusted risk of fracture prevalence in middle-aged patients with T2DM. Further studies are needed to confirm the effect of tight glycemic control on fracture prevalence.

Development of Integrated Biomedical Signal Management System Based on XML Web Technology

  • Lee Joo-sung;Yoon Young-ro
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2005
  • In these days, HIS(Hospital Information System) raise the quality of medical services by effective management of medical records. As computing environment was developed, it is possible to search information quickly. But, standard medical data exchange is not completed between medical clinic and another organ so far. In case of patient transfer, past medical record was not efficiently transmitted. It be feasible treatment delay or medical accident. It is trouble that medical records is transferred by a person and communicate with each other. Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a simple, very flexible text format derived from SGML. Originally designed to meet the challenges of large-scale electronic publishing, XML is also playing an increasingly important role in the exchange of a wide variety of data on the Web and elsewhere. Form in system of company product, relative organs that handle bio-signal data is each other dissimilar and integration and to transmit to supplement bottleneck this research uses XML. In this study, it is discussed about sharing of medical data using XML web technology to standard medical record between hospital and relative organization The data structure model was designed to manage bio-signal data and patient record. We experimented about data transmission and all-in-one between different systems (one make use of MS-SQL database system and the other manage existent bio-signal data in itself form in file in this research). In order to search and refer medical record, the web-based system was implemented. The system that can be shared medical data was tested to estimate the merits of XML. Implemented XML schema confirms data transmission between different data system and integration result.

Designing Database Contents of Spatial Data Warehouse and its Data Synchronization with Distributed Geographic Information Systems in Seoul Metropolitan Government (서울시 공간데이터웨어하우스의 내용설계 및 GIS데이터 연동에 관한 연구)

  • 김학열;김윤종;김준기
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2003
  • Since GIS strategic implementation plan was prepared in 1995, Seoul Metropolitan Government (SMG) has implemented the distributed GIS at department level, which prevents various SMG organizations from data-sharing and its common utilization. To solve those problems due to the fragmented GIS structure, SMG developed an action plan for the evolution of enterprise GIS with Spatial Data Warehouse (SDW). In this context, this paper initially analyzed the conceptual architecture of SDW structure and then provided the following guidelines for 1) determining the common GIS data and framework data stored at SDW to satisfy the demand for various GIS data from many SMG departments and sub-organizations, 2) developing the data synchronization process and techniques to make effective data-sharing possible, and 3) making an action plan for enterprise GIS of other self-governmental organizations.

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Location reference technique of ITS Space Database supporting interoperability (상호운용성을 지원하는 ITS 공간 데이터베이스의 위치참조 기법)

  • Kim, Suk-Hee;Choi, Kee-Choo;Jang, Jeong-Ah
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.12 no.1 s.28
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to study a scheme to ITS service which enables the data (spatial, non-spatial and image) sharing among heterogeneous system (various environment) with employing the concept of object orientedness and to show Location Reference Technique of ITS Space DB for interoperability. Data warehouse service, query object service, interface object service, and naming object service have been identified for this. In addition, a metadata management object service and persistent object service based system framework has been devised. The proposed skeletal framework would be expected to be functioning well for ITS data sharing environment and for the interoperability support.

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Study on Determining Core Journals and Network Analysis in the Field of Disaster & Safety (재난안전 분야 핵심 학술지 탐색 및 네트워크 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Byungkyu;You, Beom-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.373-397
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    • 2019
  • Recent disasters are a complex and growing trend. In order to effectively prepare for and respond to disasters that occur without notice, it is very important to use scientific information related to disaster and safety in addition to the standardized disaster safety information that is used. In this paper, we searched and selected major journals in the field of disaster & safety and conducted various network analysis studies using the classification scheme for development of integrated metadata for disaster & safety information developed through Disaster & Safety Information Sharing Platform R&D project as well as KSCD. Also, we have constructed and analyzed citation network, co-authorship network and keyword network through data identification and preprocessing of research paper contents. As a result of this study, based on the network constructed by information analysis unit, the network structure between core domestic and foreign journals, major research institutes, core keywords and individual information by disaster & safety type was identified in detail, and the analysis results were presented on a case-by-case basis.

A Study on the Design and Implementation of E-AV Models for University Academic Qualification Verification (대학 학력 검증을 위한 E-AV 모델 설계와 구현 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Jung-Oh Park
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2023
  • In recent years, the problem of academic credential falsification is not simply the manipulation of certificates generated by educational institutions, but also the difficulty of trusting automated relationship verification and verification itself, such as falsely recording completion as graduation while still in school. This is due to the lack of sharing of educational background databases among university institutions and the establishment/operation of independent systems that make it difficult to track educational backgrounds. This study designs and implements an E-AV model for academic credential verification centered on university institutions. It summarizes and stores the linked information on the existing academic background in an encrypted database and implements it with web standard technology considering the compatibility and scalability of the existing system. The results of sample data verification show that it improves safety against forgery and complies with storage space and execution performance. This study aims to contribute to the improvement of online verification services such as academic records management in domestic universities.

An Efficient Reasoning Method for OWL Properties using Relational Databases (관계형 데이터베이스를 이용한 효율적인 OWL 속성 추론 기법)

  • Lin, Jiexi;Lee, Ji-Hyun;Chung, Chin-Wan
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.92-103
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    • 2010
  • The Web Ontology Language (OWL) has become the W3C recommendation for publishing and sharing ontologies on the Semantic Web. To derive hidden information from OWL data, a number of OWL reasoners have been proposed. Since OWL reasoners are memory-based, they cannot handle large-sized OWL data. To overcome the scalability problem, RDBMS-based systems have been proposed. These systems store OWL data into a database and perform reasoning by incorporating the use of a database. However, they do not consider complete reasoning on all types of properties defined in OWL and the database schemas they use are ineffective for reasoning. In addition, they do not manage updates to the OWL data which can occur frequently in real applications. In this paper, we compare various database schemas used by RDBMS-based systems and propose an improved schema for efficient reasoning. Also, to support reasoning for all the types of properties defined in OWL, we propose a complete and efficient reasoning algorithm. Furthermore, we suggest efficient approaches to managing the updates that may occur on OWL data. Experimental results show that our schema has improved performance in OWL data storage and reasoning, and that our approaches to managing updates to OWL data are more efficient than the existing approaches.