• Title/Summary/Keyword: data coding

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A zeroblock coding algorithm for subband image compression

  • Park, Sahng-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.2375-2380
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    • 1997
  • The need for developing effective coding techniques for various multimedia services is increasing in order to meet the demand for image data. In this paper, a zeroblock coding algorithm is proposed for progressive transmission of images. The zeroblock coding algorithm is constructed as an embedded coding so that the encoding and decoding process can be terminated at any point and allowing reasonable image quality. Some features of zeroblock coding algorithm are 1) coding of subband images by prediction of the insignificance of blocks across subband leels, 2) aset of sate transition rules for representing the significance map of blocks, and 3) block coding by vector quantization using a multiband codebook consisting of several subcodebooks dedicated for each subband at a given threshold.

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Multiple Description Coding using Whitening Transform (Whitening Transform을 이용한 Multiple Description Coding)

  • 최광표;이근영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06d
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2002
  • In the communications systems with diversity, we are commonly faced on needing of new source coding technique, error resilient coding. The error resilient coding addresses the coding algorithm that has the robustness to unreliability of communications channel. In recent years, many error resilient coding techniques were proposed such as data partitioning, resynchronization, error detection, concealment, reference picture selection and multiple description coding (MDC). In this paper, we proposed an MDC using whitening transform. The conventional MDC using correlating transform is need additional information to decode the image. But, if an image is transformed using the whitening transform, the additional information is not necessary to transform because the coefficients of whitening transform have uni-variance statistics.

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Multi-Description Image Compression Coding Algorithm Based on Depth Learning

  • Yong Zhang;Guoteng Hui;Lei Zhang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.232-239
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    • 2023
  • Aiming at the poor compression quality of traditional image compression coding (ICC) algorithm, a multi-description ICC algorithm based on depth learning is put forward in this study. In this study, first an image compression algorithm was designed based on multi-description coding theory. Image compression samples were collected, and the measurement matrix was calculated. Then, it processed the multi-description ICC sample set by using the convolutional self-coding neural system in depth learning. Compressing the wavelet coefficients after coding and synthesizing the multi-description image band sparse matrix obtained the multi-description ICC sequence. Averaging the multi-description image coding data in accordance with the effective single point's position could finally realize the compression coding of multi-description images. According to experimental results, the designed algorithm consumes less time for image compression, and exhibits better image compression quality and better image reconstruction effect.

Development a data base structure for a die/tool coding system

  • Rho, H.M.;Shin, D.M.;Lee, C.W.;Fukuda, Y.;Kiyosawa, F.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 1988
  • For the use of computer to store, modify and retieve technical data, GT coding system has been considered as one of the effective methods. Effective data management is important for Computer Intergrated Manufacturing. Based on actual data obtained from a hand-tool maker, a die/tool coding system is developed as an example and its data base is designed susing a linked list structure. It is suggested that industries use this method to make their own data base.

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Coding Technique using Depth Map in 3D Scalable Video Codec (확장된 스케일러블 비디오 코덱에서 깊이 영상 정보를 활용한 부호화 기법)

  • Lee, Jae-Yung;Lee, Min-Ho;Chae, Jin-Kee;Kim, Jae-Gon;Han, Jong-Ki
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.237-251
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    • 2016
  • The conventional 3D-HEVC uses the depth data of the other view instead of that of the current view because the texture data has to be encoded before the corresponding depth data of the current view has been encoded, where the depth data of the other view is used as the predicted depth for the current view. Whereas the conventional 3D-HEVC has no other candidate for the predicted depth information except for that of the other view, the scalable 3D-HEVC utilizes the depth data of the lower spatial layer whose view ID is equal to that of the current picture. The depth data of the lower spatial layer is up-scaled to the resolution of the current picture, and then the enlarged depth data is used as the predicted depth information. Because the quality of the enlarged depth is much higher than that of the depth of the other view, the proposed scheme increases the coding efficiency of the scalable 3D-HEVC codec. Computer simulation results show that the scalable 3D-HEVC is useful and the proposed scheme to use the enlarged depth data for the current picture provides the significant coding gain.

The Effects of a Childcare Center Director's Support for Coding Education on the Intention of Childcare Teacher's Participation in Learning Communities and the Intention to Implement Coding Education. (유아코딩교육에 관한 원장의 지지, 보육교사의 학습공동체 참여 및 코딩교육 실행 의도 간의 구조적 관계)

  • Kim, Bo Hyun;Lee, Hong Jae
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.25-41
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    • 2021
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of a director's support for coding education perceived by childcare teachers on the participation of teachers in the learning community and the intention to implement coding education. Methods: The participants of this study were 312 early childhood teachers working at daycare centers in Seoul, Gyeong-gi, and In-cheon area. The data were collected through the survey questionnaires and analyzed using a structural model to explore the relationship between variables. Results: Verifying the mediating effect of infant teacher participation in the learning community between a director's support and infant teacher's intention to implement coding education positively mediates the director's support and infant teacher's intention to implement coding education. In particular, it was discovered that the intention to participate in coding-related learning communities had the greatest impact on infant teachers' intentions to implement coding education based on total effectiveness. Conclusion/Implications: The above analysis results suggest that in order to enhance the intention of infant teachers to implement coding education, it is necessary to support the learning community related to coding education and encourage participation from infant teachers.

Performance Analysis of Maximum Data Rate for Telemetry Links in Space Communications for Lunar Explorations (달 탐사를 위한 우주통신에서 텔레메트리 링크에 대한 최대 전송속도 성능분석)

  • Lee, Woo-Ju;Yoon, Dong-Weon;Lee, Jae-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2011
  • Telemetry link requires high data rate to transmit the multimedia data for lunar explorations in space communications. In this paper, we analyze a data rate with the modulation and channel coding schemes based on Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS) in S, X, Ku and Ka bands, respectively. Then, we suggests modulation and channel coding schemes to meet the link margins and have a maximum data rate for lunar explorations in telemetry links.

A Data Hiding Scheme Based on Turtle-shell for AMBTC Compressed Images

  • Lee, Chin-Feng;Chang, Chin-Chen;Li, Guan-Long
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.2554-2575
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    • 2020
  • Data hiding technology hides secret information into the carrier, so that when the carrier is transmitted over network, it will not attract any malicious attention. Using data compression, it is possible to reduce the data size into a small compressed code, which can effectively reduce the time when transmitting compressed code on the network. In this paper, the main objective is to effectively combine these two technologies. We designed a data hiding scheme based on two techniques which are turtle-shell information hiding scheme and absolute moment block truncation coding. The experimental results showed that the proposed scheme provided higher embedding capacity and better image quality than other hiding schemes which were based on absolute moment block truncation coding.

Comparison of Various Criteria for Designing ECOC

  • Seok, Kyeong-Ha;Lee, Seung-Chul;Jeon, Gab-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.437-447
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    • 2006
  • Error Correcting Output Coding(ECOC) is used to solve multi-class problem. It is known that it improves the classification accuracy. In this paper, we compared various criteria to design code matrix while encoding. In addition. we prorpose an ensemble which uses the ability of each classifier while decoding. We investigate the justification of the proposed method through real data and synthetic data.

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Error Resilience Coding Techniques for Mobile Videotelephony (모바일 화상통신을 위한 오류강인 부호화 기법)

  • Suh, Jae-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2007
  • Compressed video bitstreams are intended for real-time transmission over communication networks. Because video compression algorithms eliminate the temporal, spatial, and statistical redundancies, the coded video bitstreams are very sensitive to transmission errors. We propose an error resilient video coding technique to limit the effect of error propagation in low bit-rate video coding. The success of error resilient coding techniques relies on how accurately the transmission errors can be detected. To detect the transmission error, we propose a very simple error detection technique based on data hiding Next, we conceal the corrupted MB data using intra MB refresh and motion compensation with the estimated motion vector and compare the simulation results. This method will be useful in video communication in error Prone environment such as WCDMA networks.