• Title/Summary/Keyword: data coding

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Data Dissemination in Wireless Sensor Networks with Instantly Decodable Network Coding

  • Gou, Liang;Zhang, Gengxin;Bian, Dongming;Zhang, Wei;Xie, Zhidong
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.846-856
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    • 2016
  • Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are widely applied in monitoring and control of environment parameters. It is sometimes necessary to disseminate data through wireless links after they are deployed in order to adjust configuration parameters of sensors or distribute management commands and queries to sensors. Several approaches have been proposed recently for data dissemination in WSNs. However, none of these approaches achieves both high efficiency and low complexity simultaneously. To address this problem, cluster-tree based network architecture, which divides a WSN into hierarchies and clusters is proposed. Upon this architecture, data is delivered from base station to all sensors in clusters hierarchy by hierarchy. In each cluster, father broadcasts data to all his children with instantly decodable network coding (IDNC), and a novel scheme targeting to maximize total transmission gain (MTTG) is proposed. This scheme employs a new packet scheduling algorithm to select IDNC packets, which uses weight status feedback matrix (WSFM) directly. Analysis and simulation results indicate that the transmission efficiency approximate to the best existing approach maximum weight clique, but with much lower computational overhead. Hence, the energy efficiency achieves both in data transmission and processing.

Joint Hierarchical Modulation and Network Coding for Asymmetric Data Rate Transmission over Multiple-Access Relay Channel (다중 접속 릴레이 채널에서 비대칭 데이터 전송을 위한 계층 변조 및 네트워크 코딩 결합 기법)

  • You, Dongho;Kim, Dong Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.7
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    • pp.747-749
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    • 2016
  • We consider a time-division multiple-access relay channel (MARC), in which two source nodes (SNs) transmit data with different data rate to a destination node (DN) with the help of a relay node (RN) using network coding (NC). However, due to its asymmetric data rate, the RN cannot combine the received bits by XOR NC. In this paper, we compare with the problem of asymmetric data rates by using zero padding and hierarchical 16QAM.

The Ground Interface Concept of the KOMPSAT-II DLS

  • Lee, Sang-Taek;Lee, Sang-Gyu;Lee, Jong-Tae;Youn, Heong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.228-228
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    • 2002
  • The DLS(Data Link System) is located in the PDTS(Payload Data Transmission Subsystem) of KOMPSAT-II, and its main function is to provide communication link with Ground Segment as a space segment. DLS receive the data of MSC, OBC from DCSU(Data Compression Storage Unit) and transmit to the Ground Station by X-Band RF link. DLS is consist of CCU(Channel Coding Unit), QTX(QPSK Transmitter, ASU(Antenna Switch Unit) CCU makes a packet for communication after several kind of data processing such like Ciphering, RS Coding. QTX transmit PDTS data by OQPSK. Modulation. ASU is the unit for reliability of antenna switching. So, DLS's function is consists of ciphering, RS coding, CCSDS packetizing, randomizing, modulation and switching to antenna. These DLS's functions are controlled by PMU(Payload Management Unit). All commands to DLS are sent by PMU and all telemetries of DLS are sent to the PMU. The PMU receives commands from OBC and sends telemetries to the OBC. The OBC communicates with Ground Station by S-Band RF link. This paper presents the on-orbit DLS operation concept through the ground segment.

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Performance improvement and Realtime implementation in CELP Coder (CELP 보코더의 성능 개선 및 실시간 구현)

  • 정창경
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.06c
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we researched abut CELP speech coding algorithm using efficlent pseudo-stochastic block codes, adaptive-codebook and improved fixed-gain codebook. The pseudo-stochastic block codes refer to stochastically populated block codes in which the adjacent codewords in an innovation codebook are non-independent. The adaptive-codebook was made with previous prediction speech data by storage-shift register. This CELP coding algorithm enables the coding of toll quality speech at bit rates from 4.8kbits/s to 9.6 kbits/s. This algorithm was realized TMS320C30 microprocessor in realtime.

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Variable Rate CELP Coding with Phonetic Segmentation using LPC Vector Quantization (LPC 벡터 양자화를 이용한 가변률 CELP 음성코딩에 관한 연구)

  • 정영호
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.06c
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a variable rate speech coding method with phonetic segmentation, called for PSVXC. Multiple access techniques that require efficient encoding of speech to achieve capacity improvements are currently emerging in the cellular telephone system. The variable rate speech coder have the reduced average data rate required to transmit conversational speech. Each frame of active speech is classified into one of four phonetic classes. A distinct coding configuration and bit-rate is applied to each category. And also a split vector quantization is used to accurately quantize the LPC information using LSP parameters.

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A moving image compression algorithm using subband coding (부대역 부호화를 이용한 동영상 압축 알고리즘)

  • 장세봉;최재윤;김태효
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.655-658
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a moving image compression algorithm using subband coding that divides and processes the differential image of each moving image frame into subband frequency. This method decomposes the original image with each subband and performs DCT. The moving blocks are detected from each of wubband using threshold value which is select from the variance of difference between frames. then they are performed SBDCT and huffman coding in order to reduce the data. As the result of simulation, we confirmed that this method improved the blocking effect of reconstructed image in low bit rate.

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A Development on the Optimization Algorithm for MDCT/IMDCT of MPEG-2 AAC (MPEG-2 AAC의 MDCT/IMDCT를 위한 최적 알고리즘 개발)

  • 김병규;이강현
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.538-541
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    • 1999
  • MPEG-2 AAC(Advanced Audio Coding) is the most advanced coding scheme available for high quality audio coding. This MPEG-2 AAC audio Standard allows for ITU-R ‘indistinguishable’ quality according to at data rates of 320 kb/s for five full-bandwidth channel audio signals. The compression ratio is around a factor of 1.4 better compared to MPEG Layer 3, you get the same quality at 70% of the bitrate. This paper suggest optimization method for MDCT/IMDCT (Modified Discrete Cosine Transform/Inverse Modified Discrete Cosine Transform) in Encoder and Decoder for AAC.

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The Analysis of Performance for W-CDMA System using Channel Coding & Space-Time Code in Wideband Multipath Channel. (광대역 다중 경로 채널에서 채널 코딩과 시공간 부호를 적용한 W-CDMA의 성능분석)

  • 박정현;김정미;정호섭;김철성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.277-280
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of transmitter and receiver of W-CDMA system using the channel coding and space time code in downlink over ITU-R realistic channel model. We can improve the reliability of communications and increase the data rate by channel coding, and we can get a diversity gain by using the space time code over fading channels. We also apply the RAKE receiver to improve tile performance in multi-Path fading channel environment.

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HEVC Coding Unit Mode Based Motion Frame Analysis

  • Jia, Qiong;Dong, Tianyu;Jang, Euee S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2021.06a
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    • pp.52-54
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    • 2021
  • In this paper we propose a method predict whether a video frame contains motion according to the invoking situation of the coding unit mode in HEVC. The motion prediction of video frames is conducive for use in video compression and video data extraction. In the existing technology, motion prediction is usually performed by high complexity computer vision technology. However, we proposed to analyze the motion frame based on HEVC coding unit mode which does not need to use the static background frame. And the prediction accuracy rate of motion frame analysis by our method has exceeded 80%.

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Channel Condition Adaptive Error Concealment using Scalability Coding (채널상태에 적응적인 계층 부호화를 이용한 오류 은닉 방법 연구)

  • Han Seung-Gyun;Park Seung-Ho;Suh Doug-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.1B
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2004
  • In this paper: we propose the adaptive error concealment technique for scalable video coding over wireless network error prove environment. We prove it is very effective that Error concealment techniques proposed in this paper are applied to scalable video data. In this paper, we propose two methods of error concealment. First one is that the en·or is concealed using the motion vector of base layer and previous VOP data. Second one is that according to existence of motion vector in error position, the error is concealed using the same position data of base layer when the motion vector is existing otherwise using the same position data of previous VOP when the motion vector is 0(zero) adaptively. We show that according to various error pattern caused by condition of wireless network and characteristics of sequence, we refer decoder to base layer data or previous enhancement layer data to effective error concealment. Using scalable coding of MPEG-4 In this paper, this error concealment techniques are available to be used every codec based on DCT.