• Title/Summary/Keyword: data architecture

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High Speed 2D Discrete Cosine Transform Processor

  • Kim, Ji-Eun;Hae Kyung SEONG;Kang Hyeon RHEE
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1823-1826
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    • 2002
  • On modern computer culture, the high quality data is required in multimedia systems. So, the technology of data compression fur data transmission is necessary now. This paper presents the pipeline architecture for the low and column address generator of 2D DCT/IDCT (Discrete Cosine Transform/Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform. In the proposed architecture, the area of hardware is reduced by using the DA (distributed arithmetic) method and applies the concepts of pipeline to the parallel architecture. As a result the designed pipeline of the low and column address generator for 2D DCT/IDCT architecture is implemented with an efficiency and high speed compared with the non-pipeline architecture.

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Mobile Oriented Future Internet (MOFI): Architectural Design and Implementations

  • Kim, Ji-In;Jung, Heeyoung;Koh, Seok-Joo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.666-676
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    • 2013
  • With the recent growth in smartphone services, the "mobile" environment has become a key factor to consider in the design of the future Internet. In this paper, we propose Mobile-Oriented Future Internet (MOFI), which is a new architecture for the future Internet for mobile-oriented environments. The MOFI architecture is designed with three functional features: global identifier and local locator in the identifier-locator separation, query-first data delivery for route optimization, and distributed control of identifier-locator mapping. The proposed architecture and functional operations are implemented and tested using the Linux platform. From the experiment results, we see that the MOFI architecture performs better than the existing identifier-locator separation schemes, such as Proxy Mobile IP and Host Identity Protocol, in terms of data throughout, mapping control overhead, and handover delay.

Agricultural Irrigation Control using Sensor-enabled Architecture

  • Abdalgader, Khaled;Yousif, Jabar H.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.3275-3298
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    • 2022
  • Cloud-based architectures for precision agriculture are domain-specific controlled and require remote access to process and analyze the collected data over third-party cloud computing platforms. Due to the dynamic changes in agricultural parameters and restrictions in terms of accessing cloud platforms, developing a locally controlled and real-time configured architecture is crucial for efficient water irrigation and farmers management in agricultural fields. Thus, we present a new implementation of an independent sensor-enabled architecture using variety of wireless-based sensors to capture soil moisture level, amount of supplied water, and compute the reference evapotranspiration (ETo). Both parameters of soil moisture content and ETo values was then used to manage the amount of irrigated water in a small-scale agriculture field for 356 days. We collected around 34,200 experimental data samples to evaluate the performance of the architecture under different agriculture parameters and conditions, which have significant influence on realizing real-time monitoring of agricultural fields. In a proof of concept, we provide empirical results that show that our architecture performs favorably against the cloud-based architecture, as evaluated on collected experimental data through different statistical performance models. Experimental results demonstrate that the architecture has potential practical application in a many of farming activities, including water irrigation management and agricultural condition control.

An efficient architecture for motion estimation processor satisfying CCITT H.261 (CCITT H.261를 위한 효율적인 구조의 움직임 추정 프로세서 VLSI 설계)

  • 주락현;김영민
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.1
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient architecture for motion estimation processor which performs one of essential functions in moving picture coding algorithms. Simple control mechanism of data flow in register array which stores pixel data, parallel processing of pixel data and pipelining scheme in arithmetic umit allow this architecture to process a 352*288 pixel image at the frame rate of 30fs, which is compatable with CCITT standard H.261.

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Enhanced Genetic Programming Approach for a Ship Design

  • Lee, Kyung-Ho;Han, Young-Soo;Lee, Jae-Joon
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2007
  • Recently the importance of the utilization of engineering data is gradually increasing. Engineering data contains the experiences and know-how of experts. Data mining technique is useful to extract knowledge or information from the accumulated existing data. This paper deals with generating optimal polynomials using genetic programming (GP) as the module of Data Mining system. Low order Taylor series are used to approximate the polynomial easily as a nonlinear function to fit the accumulated data. The overfitting problem is unavoidable because in real applications, the size of learning samples is minimal. This problem can be handled with the extended data set and function node stabilization method. The Data Mining system for the ship design based on polynomial genetic programming is presented.

STATISTICALLY PREPROCESSED DATA BASED PARAMETRIC COST MODEL FOR BUILDING PROJECTS

  • Sae-Hyun Ji;Moonseo Park;Hyun-Soo Lee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.417-424
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    • 2009
  • For a construction project to progress smoothly, effective cost estimation is vital, particularly in the conceptual and schematic design stages. In these early phases, despite the fact that initial estimates are highly sensitive to changes in project scope, owners require accurate forecasts which reflect their supplying information. Thus, cost estimators need effective estimation strategies. Practically, parametric cost estimates are the most commonly used method in these initial phases, which utilizes historical cost data (Karshenas 1984, Kirkham 2007). Hence, compilation of historical data regarding appropriate cost variance governing parameters is a prime requirement. However, precedent practice of data mining (data preprocessing) for denoising internal errors or abnormal values is needed before compilation. As an effort to deal with this issue, this research proposed a statistical methodology for data preprocessing and verified that data preprocessing has a positive impact on the enhancement of estimate accuracy and stability. Moreover, Statistically Preprocessed data Based Parametric (SPBP) cost models are developed based on multiple regression equations and verified their effectiveness compared with conventional cost models.

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A Study on the Utilization of Documentation using BIM on Wooden Architectural Cultural Assets (BIM을 적용한 목조건축문화재 기록데이터 활용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Byeong-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of the study is to analyze how to document survey and repair data on wooden architecture culture assets. Documentation was analyzed in comparison to digital developments from the past to the present. Although the accuracy of survey equipment has been improved by digital development, survey drawing has not changed. For example, a 3D Scanner, survey equipment, was introduced but is being used for conversion into 2D data. Data provided by the drawing included in the survey and repair reports were not accumulated. As it stands, it is inaccessible and disorganized. Data generated from the survey, repair, and maintenance has to be consistent. A BIM system was proposed to integrate information on wooden architecture cultural assets.

Architecture for High-speed Data Processing of DF-DPD (DF-DPD의 고속 데이터 처리 구조)

  • Kim, Yeong-Sam;Jeong, Jin-Doo;Yun, Sang-Hun;Jang, Seong-Hyeon;Jeong, Man-Hee;Oh, Dae-Gun;Chong, Jong-Wha
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.373-374
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an architecture for high-speed data processing of the DF-DPD. The DF-DPD have the architecture feedbacking the detected phase to reduce the noise of the previous symbol as phase reference. However, the feedback of the detected phase results in lower data processing speed than that of the conventional differential phase detection. In this paper, an architecture is proposed for high-speed data processing of the differential phase detectors with decision feedback in the DF-DPD.

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Development of data analysis tool for combat system integration

  • Shin, Seung-Chun;Shin, Jong-Gye;Oh, Dae-Kyun
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.147-160
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    • 2013
  • System integration is an important element for the construction of naval combat ships. In particular, because impeccable combat system integration together with the sensors and weapons can ensure the combat capability and survivability of the ship, the integrated performance of the combat system should be verified and validated whether or not it fulfills the requirements of the end user. In order to conduct systematic verification and validation, a data analysis tool is requisite. This paper suggests the Data Extraction, Recording and Analysis Tool (DERAT) for the data analysis of the integrated performance of the combat system, including the functional definition, architecture and effectiveness of the DERAT by presenting the test results.

A GTS-based Sensor Data Gathering under a Powerful Beam Structure (파워 빔 구조에서 GTS 기반 센서 데이터 수집 방안)

  • Lee, Kil Hung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes an architecture of a sensor network for gathering data under a powerful beam cluster tree architecture. This architecture is used when there is a need to gather data from sensor node where there is no sink node connected to an existing network, or it is required to get a series of data specific to an event or time. The transmit distance of the beam signal is longer than that of the usual sensor node. The nodes of the network make a tree network when receiving a beam message transmitting from the powerful root node. All sensor nodes in a sink tree network synchronize to the superframe and know exactly the sequence value of the current superframe. When there is data to send to the sink node, the sensor node sends data at the corresponding allocated channel. Data sending schemes under the guaranteed time slot are tested and the delay and jitter performance is explained.