• 제목/요약/키워드: damping materials

검색결과 460건 처리시간 0.029초

방향성 있는 감쇠재료가 삽입된 복합적층판의 진동 및 감쇠특성 (Vibration and Damping Characteristic of Composite Laminates Embedding Directional Damping Materials)

  • 김성준
    • Composites Research
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2003
  • 복합재료에 삽입된 점탄성 재료는 복합재구조물의 감쇠물성을 크게 증가시킨다. 일반적으로 점탄성 재료는 등방성이므로 모든 방향의 감쇠물성이 동일하다. 최근 재료의 방향에 따라 감쇠물성이 변하는 이방성 감쇠재료의 개발이 요구되고 있다. 이방성 감쇠재료는 점탄성 재료 내부에 얇은 섬유를 삽입하여 제작한다. 삽입된 섬유는 댐핑재료의 강성에 큰 영향을 주며 강성은 고전 적층판 이론을 따르게 된다. 본 논문에서는 Ni와 Adams의 이론을 이용하여 손실계수를 평가하였다. 그리고 방향성 있는 감쇠재료의 영향을 평가하기 위해 저속충격 거동해석을 수행하였다. 해석결과로부터 방향성 있는 감쇠재료는 복합적층판의 진동 및 감쇠특성에 큰 영향을 줌을 보였다

제진재 경량화를 위한 설계 프로세스 연구 (Study on the Design Process to minimize the Weight of the Damping Material)

  • 김기창;권요섭;김찬묵;김진택
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2012
  • Sound packages and damping materials have been widely applied on the floor to decrease the interior noise of a vehicle. Based on the previous researches on the low-noise vehicles, weight optimization through minimization of damping material usage is required while decreasing mid and high frequency range noise by application of sound packages. This paper describes the analysis process of robust design of vehicle body structure before applying damping materials and focuses on the analysis and test process of the location optimization at the stage of damping material application. A vibration experiment for the analysis of floor panel velocity with respect to the excitation of suspension attachment parts at the underfloor of a vehicle is performed. And through the improvement correlation between FEA and TEST, a design guide to optimize damping materials application in the early design stage is proposed. A research on vibration damping steel sheets and liquid acoustic spray on deadener(LASD) is performed to minimize manufacturing time and to minimize the space for pre-existing asphalt damping materials. As results of this study, panel stiffness is achieved through curved surface panel and bead optimization. And test baseline of optimum design is suggested through damping material optimization. And finally, through re-establishing the analysis process for vibration reduction of vehicle floors and lightweight design of damping materials, it is possible to design damping materials efficiently in the preceding stage of design.

오스템퍼드 구상흑연주철의 감쇠능에 미치는 서브제로 처리의 영향 (Effect of Subzero Treatment on the Damping Capacity of Austempered Ductile Cast Iron)

  • 강창룡;조덕호;김윤규;한현성;이해우;성장현
    • 대한금속재료학회지
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2009
  • The effect of sub zero treatment on the damping capacity in austempered ductile cast iron investigated. Austenite transformed in to martensite by subzero treatment, and with the decrease of subzero treatment temperature, volume fraction of martensite increased. Damping capacity of austempered ductile cast iron was highly increased by subzero treatment, with the decrease of subzero treatment temperature, damping capacity was slowly increased. With the decrease of subzero treatment time, damping capacity was rapidly increased to 30 min. and then slowly increased. With the increase of volume fraction of martensite, damping capacity rapidly increasing to 5% and then slowly increased.

제진재가 삽입된 바닥 구조의 진동특성에 대한 실험연구 (Vibration Characteristics of the Floor Structures Inserted with Damping Materials)

  • 전진용;정영
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.1036-1043
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    • 2006
  • Damping materials for reducing heavy-weight floor impact noise in reinforced concrete structures were tested in apartment buildings. The effect of damping materials and an impact isolator were compared with an on-site experiment conducted in a high-rise apartment building. The loss factor of damping material analyzed more than 2 times than rubber to $1.5{\sim}2.3$, could know that Damping layer has excellent attenuation performance in side of vibration reduction. The results showed that the resonance frequency increased but vibration acceleration level decreased when the damping materials were used. The heavy-weight impact sound levels of the structure decreased substantially at 63 Hz, whereas the sound levels of the structure with the impact isolator increased.

2층형 제진 강판을 이용한 오도 조건에 따른 제진재의 손실계수 및 탄성계수 측정 (A Study on the Evaluation of the Loss Factor and Young′s Modulus of Damping Materials on Temperature Condition)

  • 이장명;이준
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제11권9호
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    • pp.391-397
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    • 2001
  • The characteristic values of damping materials are variant on frequency and temperature. We measure the characteristic values(loss factor, young\\\\`s modulus) of damping materials in vibration test. We can not measure characteristic values of damping materials by themselves. So, we proposed a method, sticking damping material to thin steel beam and measuring of characteristic values of damping material on frequency and temperature. We didn\\\\`t use constraining layer but we measured characteristic values on conditioning temperature.

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자동차 내장용 분무형 제진재의 제진특성 (Damping Properties of the Spray Type Vibration Reduction Material for the Use of the Automotive Interior Parts)

  • 윤주호;윤여성;김영명;김의용;김종수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.138-146
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    • 2002
  • The new type of vibration reduction material far an automotive interior, which is spray-type liquid material, is developed in this study The new material has better damping property and lower mass density than other damping materials, for example asphalt sheet. It can be sprayed by an automatic robot, so it is expected to improve productivity and cut down manpower. And it solves a poor adhesion problem and makes an automotive to be lightweight by optimizing spray process. So, It is a next generation automotive vibration reduction material. In this paper, the chemical process for making the new damping materials is described. And then, the damping properties of the vibration reduction materials are analyzed by modal testing of damping treatment specimens. The new vibration reduction materials have good damping properties than asphalt sheet in the experimental results.

Damping strategies for steel lattice sandwich constructions

  • Mai, Son P.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.1321-1331
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    • 2015
  • A square steel sandwich plate with lattice corrugated core is explored for damping improvement. A range of damping materials are filled inside the openings provided by the corrugated core, or are applied on the surfaces of the facesheets. The dynamic properties such as natural frequency and damping factor are experimentally measured for the sandwich plate with each filling solution. The relative performance of each insertion is compared in terms of damping capacity and added mass.

보 전달함수법을 이용한 제진재의 점탄성 특성 측정 (Measurement of Viscoelastic Properties of Damping Materials using Beam Transfer Function Method)

  • 김승준;이제필;박준홍;전진용
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.286-289
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    • 2008
  • Damping materials are widely used to reduce vibration or noise generation of structures. To understand their damping capability and for use in numerical simulations, their viscoelastic properties should be measured in the frequency range of interest. In this study, experimental setup is proposed to measure materials properties of very compliant polymer materials. The polymer materials used in this study are difficult to form into rod shapes, and typical resonance methods are not applicable. In the proposed measurement setup, the damping materials were modeled as a simple viscoelastic support at one end of the beam. Their properties were measured through analysis of their effects on the wave propagation characteristics of the beam structure.

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Damping Properties and Transmlission Loss of Polyurethane. II. PU Layer and Copolymer Effect

  • Yoon, kwan-Han;Kim, Ji-Gon;Bang, Dae-Suk
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2003
  • Polyurethane (PU) layer and copolymer consisted of the different molecular weights (1000 and 2000 g/mol) of poly(propylene glycol) (PPG) were prepared. The damping and mechanical properties of these materials were compared with PU 1000 made by PPG having the molecular weight of 1000 g/mol. The optimum composition of PU2000 used for PU layer and copolymer was diphenylmethane diioscynate (MDI)/propylene glycol (PPG)/butanediol (BD) (1/0.3/0.7) based on the damping and mechanical properties. The damping peak of PU copolymer was higher than those of PU layer and PUI 1000 in low temperature range (-30- $10^{\circ}C$). For application in noise reduction, the transmission loss of the mechanical vibration through solid structure was measured. PU layer and copolymer were used as a damping layer. The transmission loss of PU copolymer was more effective than those of PU layer and PU 1000 in the experimental frequency range.

완충재의 구성에 따른 동탄성계수 변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on Dynamic Stiffness of Multi-layered Damping Materials)

  • 임정빈;정진연;김경우;정갑철
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1149-1152
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    • 2007
  • Many kind of damping materials are generally used on concrete slab in apartment building to reduce floor impact noise level. Lately, multi-layered damping material that is consist of several materials are used to improve the effect of floor impact noise insulation. In this study, dynamic stiffness of multi-layered damping material that is consist of common materials such as expanded polystyrene(EPS), expended polyethylene(EPE), ethylene vinyl acetate(EVA) and polyester was investigated. It was found that dynamic stiffness of multi-layered damping material could be estimated if know value of each layer that compose whole structure. And it was found that dynamic stiffness of whole structure did not change even if change order that build layer.

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