• 제목/요약/키워드: cylindrical journal bearing

검색결과 69건 처리시간 0.021초

고정밀 연삭기 주축용 가변 면적 자기 보상형 리스트릭터 유정압 베어링 해석 (Analysis on the hydrostatic bearing using self-controlled restrictor or grinding wheel spindle)

  • 조성만;박상신;안유민
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2001
  • Cylindrical type of self-controlled restrictor are designed for hydrostatic bearing of grinding wheel spindle. Typical hydrostatic journal bearing with the designed restrictor is analytically model. According to the model, the affect of oper-ation parameters, such as, initial cross distance, supply pressure, diameter of two supply holes, pre-load of spring, and clearance between spindle and housing, on bearing stiffness are analyzed. From the results of the analysis, the optimum conditions of operation parameters that maximize the bearing stiffness are estimated.

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유한요소-전달행렬법에 의한 스크롤 압축기 크랭크축의 과도 동적 해석 (Transient Dynamic Analysis of Scroll Compressor Crankshaft Using Finite Element-Transfer Matrix Method)

  • 김태종
    • 소음진동
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2000
  • The dynamic behavior of crankshaft-bearing system in scroll compressor has been investigated using the combined methodologies of finite elements and transfer matrices. The finite element formulation is proposed including the field element for a shaft section and the point element at balancer weight locations, bearing locations, etc., whereas the conventional method is used with the elements. The Houbolt method is used to consider the time march for the integration of the system equations. The linear stiffness and damping coefficients are calculated for a finite cylindrical fluid-film bearing by solving the Reynolds equation, using finite difference method. The orbital response of crankshaft supported on the linear bearing model is obtained, considering balancer weights of motor rotor. And, the steady state displacement of crankshaft are compared with a variation in balancer weight. The loci of crankshaft at bearing locations are composed of the synchronous whirl component and the non-synchronous whirl component.

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치차 장치를 위한 공차 설계 시스템 개발 (Development of the Tolerance Design System for a Gear Drive)

  • 정태형;정진욱
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권11호
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    • pp.2713-2722
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    • 2000
  • When designing a gear drive, designers should specify tolerances reasonably considering accuracy, cost, and manufacturing capability. In field design, however, designers mostly assign adequate tolerance without correlations between parts and assembly, resulting in iterative design dependent on experts know-how. In order to resolve this, the tolerance design system for a cylindrical gear drive is developed both to support tolerance design automation and to synthesize design processes of part and assembly tolerances. In this research, part tolerances are designed with the databases constructed by ISO, Ks, JIS and bearing catalogue, Assemble tolerance, that is, backlash tolerance is designed by synthesizing part design tolerances stochastically using the formulated assembly relations. This system can include part tolerance and fitting accuracy of shaft adn bearing in practical design. In addition, this system provides field-designers with a synthetic guideline for tolerance design of a gear drive.

헬리컬기어 가진에 의한 원통형 기어박스 모델의 진동음향 특성 (Vibro-acoustic Characteristics of a Cylindrical Shell Type Gearbox Models by Helical Gear Excitation)

  • 박찬일
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2017
  • Helical gear excitation is transmitted to a gearbox through the shafts and bearings and the vibration of the gearbox radiates the noise in the air. Therefore gearbox modeling is essential to evaluate the gear noise. This work deals with vibration and acoustic analysis of a cylindrical shell-type gearbox with/without holes excited by helical gears and focuses on the development of the simple gearbox model. To do so, helical gears and bearing forces are calculated. Gearbox with/without holes is modeled by the aluminum end plates and PMMA cylindrical shell body. The vibration mode and the forced harmonic response were calculated by the commercial FE software and the end plate of the gearbox is more contributed to vibration than the body. Acoustic analysis was also conducted by the commercial acoustic software and a cylindrical shell type gearbox with/without holes has the similar vibro-acoustic characteristics.

세미 플로팅 링 베어링으로 지지된 터보차저의 Subsynchronous 진동 특성 (Subsynchronous Vibration Behavior of Turbocharger Supported by Semi Floating Ring Bearing)

  • 이동현;김영철;김병옥;안국영;이영덕
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2017
  • The small turbocharger for the automotive application is designed to operate up to 200,000 rpm to increase system efficiency. Because of high rotation speed of turbocharger, floating ring bearing are widely adopted due to its low friction loss and high rotordynamic stability. This paper presents a linear and nonlinear analysis model for a turbocharger rotor supported by a semi-floating ring bearing. The rotordynamic model for the turbocharger rotor was constructed based on the finite element method and fluid film forces were calculated based on the infinitely short bearing assumption. In linear analysis, we considered fluid film force as stiffness and damping element and in nonlinear analysis, the fluid film force was calculated by solving the time dependent Reynolds equation. We verified the developed theoretical model by comparing to modal test results of test rotors. The analysis results show that there are two unstable modes, which are conical and cylindrical modes. These unstable modes appear as sub-synchronous vibrations in nonlinear analysis. In nonlinear analysis, frequency jump phenomenon demonstrated when vibration mode is changed from conical mode to cylindrical one. This jump phenomenon was also demonstrated in the test. However, the natural frequency measured in the test differs from those obtained using nonlinear analysis.

고속 회전축 베어링 계의 외부 댐핑에 관한 연구 (A Study on the External Damping for High Speed Rotor-Bearing System)

  • 한동철;정선모
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.698-705
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    • 1986
  • 본 연구에서는 윤활이론에 따라 명확히 계산되고 그 신빙성이 실험적으로 검 증된 "동압유막 댐퍼"의 감쇠계수를 이용하여 외부댐핑을 갖는 회전축-구름베어링계와 회전축-저어널베어링계의 진동특성을 해석하고저 한다. 또한 해석결과를 토대로 회 전축계의 진동특성에 미치는 특성수 및 설계변수를 명확히 도출하여 동특성을 고려한 회전축계의 최적설계에 기여하고저 한다. 기여하고저 한다.

단일말뚝 형태의 모형시험을 통한 SCP와 GCP의 극한지지력 비교 (Comparison of Bearing Capacity between SCP and GCP by Unit Cell Model Tests)

  • 김병일;이승원;김범상;유완규
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2004
  • 이 연구에서는 아직 국내에서는 시공실적이 없는 쇄석다짐말뚝(Gravel Compaction pile)공법의 적용성을 판단하기 위하여 SCP와 GCP의 모형토조시험을 수행하였다. 즉, 원통형 압밀상자(지름 20cm, 높이 40cm)에 치환율 30, 40, 50, 60, 70%로 달리 조성하여 원심력 압밀시험기를 이용하여 압밀시킨 후, 재하시험을 통하여 두 공법의 지지력 특성을 비교 검토하였다. 또한 모형시험을 통해 얻어진 극한지지력을 기존에 제안된 SCP 및 GCP 시공지반의 극한지지력 산정식을 이용한 계산값과 비교하였다. 모형시험 결과 GCP 시공지반이 SCP 시공지반에 비해 지지력 측면에서 더 우수한 것으로 나타났다.

연삭숫돌 주축 및 공작물 회전체 진동을 고려한 원통 연삭 가공의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of External Cylindrical Grinding Considering Spindle and Workpiece Vibrations)

  • 최상현;김덕현;안유민
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents multi degree analysis of self-exited vibration of grinding system including spindle and workpiece rotational effect. The governing equations are derived by applying the finite element method to structure of spindle and workpiece rotor and by estimating the grinding force. Vibration analysis is carried out for external cylindrical plunge grinding. Displacement of workpiece and grinding force is simulated with machining time. Using this model, effects of characteristics of spindle bearing and major grinding conditions on chatter growth rate are predicted. Some of results are compared with those of other previous model and show good agreements.

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가공 송전 철탑기초 설계 및 시공 방법 연구 - 심형기초를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Transmission Tower Foundation Design and Construction Method - A Focus of Cylindrical Foundation -)

  • 장석한;김희광;이강현;한경수;함방욱;정기선
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권6호
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    • pp.1031-1034
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    • 2007
  • Electric transmission lines pass through a variety of area. Foundation supporting the conductors and tower are selected properly in accordance with external load, for example dead load, wind load, snow load, construction load etc, and topography and geology condition. Typical types of foundation are as follows: pad foundation for small load and hard soil or rock in mountainous area, pile foundation for medium or large load and soft soil in plain field area. This paper introduced cylindrical foundation design & construction for large load and mountainous area. This foundation failure mode against pulling-out show splitting failure by tensile force toward circumferential direction.