• 제목/요약/키워드: cylinder test

검색결과 908건 처리시간 0.024초

HEMISPHERE-CYLINDER 비행체의 고앙각과 SIDE SLIP에서의 거동해석 연구 (A COMPUTATIONAL STUDY OF HEMISPHERE-CYLINDER FLIGHT VEHICLE AT HIGH ANGLES OF ATTACK AND SIDE SLIP)

  • 나채록;임설;김상덕;송동주
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2006년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.142-146
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    • 2006
  • The behavior of a hemisphere-cylinder flight vehicle at high angles of attack and side slip angles have been studied. $0^{\circ}{\sim}35^{\circ}$ angles of attack and $0^{\circ}{\sim}5^{\circ}$ side slip angles were selected as fright conditions at Mach No. 0.3. Flow changes from low angles of attack to high angles of attack were compared and analyzed. We changed from low to high angles of attack with small side slip angles. We compared normal, side and axial force coefficients among various test cases.

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4실린더 디젤기관 배기계의 최적설계에 관한연구 (A Study on the Optimum Design of Exhaust System for 4 Cylinder Diesel Engine)

  • 최재성
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.405-411
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    • 1999
  • Dynamic effect of gas in exhaust manifold influences the volumetric efficiency of the engine. Especially in case of multi-cylinder engine the shape of exhaust manifold is important for the opti-mum design of exhasut manifold complicated. In this paper the effects of exhaust manifold systems on volumetric efficiency were investigated for the 4 cylinder 4 stroke-cycle diesel engine. Volumetric efficiency was calculated by the method of characteristics. The calculation results coincided well the test results. This study showed that the appropriate position and diameter of exhaust manifold branch are important factors in increasing volumetric efficiency and decreasing pumping loss.

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Cox Model 을 이용한 공기압 실린더의 수명예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on Life Prediction of Pneumatic Cylinder using Cox Model)

  • 강보식;김형의;장무성
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1387-1390
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    • 2008
  • Pneumatic cylinder is widely used in the various industrial fields. Reliability Study of this field is very important part to the related companies. In this study, we want to predict the life of pneumatic cylinder using Cox (or proportional hazards) model. Used in biomedical applications, the Cox model can be used as an accelerated life testing model. We considered working pressure and temperature as stress factors. The statistical software is used to analyze and forecast the life data.

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Ogive-Cylinder 주위와 Venturi에서의 캐비테이션 전산 유동해석 (NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF CAVITATION FLOW AROUND OGIVE-CYLINDER AND VENTURI)

  • 이장춘;안보경;김동훈;김찬기;박원규
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2007년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.130-133
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    • 2007
  • A two-phase method in CFD has been developed and is applied to model the cavitation flow. The governing equation system is two-phase Navier-Stokes equation, comprised of the mixture mass, momentum and liquid-phase mass equation. It employs an implicite, dual time, preconditioned algorithm using finite difference scheme in curvilineal coordinates and Chien ${\kappa}-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence equation. The experimental cavitating flows around ogive-cylinder and venturi type objects are employed to test the solver. To prove the capabilities of the solver, several three-dimentional examples are presented.

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텀블강화형 밸브에 의한 흡기포트 및 실린더내의 유동 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Flow Characteristics of the Intake Port and Cylinder Generated by a Tumble Intensifying Valve)

  • 이기형;이창식;정재우;전문수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.183-196
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    • 1997
  • Gas flow field within the cylinder which is called a tumble flow is important factor in improving lean combustion stability. In this study, steady state flow tests were performed to quantify tumble ratio of flowfields generated by a tumble intensifying valve(TIV). In addition, velocity and fluctuation profiles in an intake port and flowfields in th cylinder were inspected using a hotwire anemometer and a laser light sheet method with various TIV configurations. These experimental results show that installated TIV has a great effect on flow field distribution in an intake port and test effects enhance a tumble flow in the cylinder.

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알루미늄 실린더헤드의 내식성에 미치는 부동액의 영향 (Effect of the Anti-Freeze Coolant on the Corrosion Resistance of Aluminum Cylinder Heads)

  • 김영찬;배도인
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 1999
  • In this study, the corrosion resistance of the aluminum casting commercial materials used in the automotive engine parts with respect to the anti-freeze coolant environment has been tested by the potentio dynamic method. especially, the effect of borax additive in engine coolant on the corrosion resistance of the aluminum casting materials has been evaluated. It was found that the borax in commercial engine coolant, used to prevent the corrosion in cast iron engine, causes a pit corrosion of aluminum casting materials at high temperature. During the engine endurance test with the coolant containing borax, the aluminum cylinder head was failed by the pitting corrosion near the exhaust port. Conclusively, it was suggested that the use of borax in the anti-freeze coolant be restricted for the automotive with aluminum cylinder head.

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The Effect of Water Emulsified Fuel on a Motorway-Bus Diesel Engine

  • Park, Kweonha;Kwak, Inseok;Oh, Seungmook
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.2049-2057
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the combustion characteristics and durability of a diesel engine using emulsified fuel was investigated. Water was used in oil type emulsified fuel. In order to understand the effect of emulsified fuel in a wide range of engine running conditions, D-13 mode was selected as a test condition, and a durability test was included to understand the long-term effect of water. Combustion pressure in a cylinder, exhaust emissions, specific fuel consumption, sound level and maximum torque were measured. NOx and PM were simultaneously reduced and the specific fuel consumption was increased and decreased at low and high loads, respectively. There was no trouble and any damage on the parts of the cylinder during a 500 hour durability test.

시험체 형상이 고인성시멘트복합체 인장거동에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Specimen Shapes on Tensile Behaviors of High Performance Fiber Reinforced Cement Composites)

  • 양일승;윤현도;한병찬;신홍철;박완신;김선우
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 봄학술 발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2005
  • Social requirements to the civil and building structures have been changed in accordance with the social and economic progress. It is very important to develop the innovative structural materials and tecnology that the social requirements appropriately. Ductility of High Performance Fiber Reinforced cementitious Composites (HPFRCC), which exhibit strain hardening and multiple crackling characteristics under the uniaxial tensile stress are drastically improved. Because ductility in tensile test are very different according to specimen shapes, three types of the direct tensile test are performed. The tensile test are performed using the tensile test specimen, dummbell-shaped specimen, and cylinder specimen. As a result, tensile performance in HPFRCC is very good comparing to cylinder specimen because of direction characteristics of fibers. It is necessary to clarify the examination method of suiting to the usage.

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액체로켓엔진 성능 및 냉각특성 연구를 위한 연소시험 장치 개발 (Development of Combustion Test Facility for Liquid Locket Engine)

  • 이성웅;김동환;김영수
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2004년도 제23회 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2004
  • 소형 액체로켓엔진의 냉각특성 연구를 위한 연소시험장치를 개발하였다. 본 연소시험장치는 물과 kerosene 냉각이 가능하며, 특히 재생냉각이 가능하도록 설계되었다. 시험에 사용되는 연소기는 혼합기, 점화기, 실린더 및 노즐부가 각각 분리되어 개별 냉각이 가능하도록 설계되었다. 현재 본 연소 시험장치를 이용한 소형 액체로켓엔진의 물 냉각 및 kerosene 냉각 시험이 수행 중에 있으며, 향후 LNG(Liquefied Natural Gas) 및 기체 메탄을 이용한 재생냉각이 가능하도록 시험장치를 개량할 예정이다.

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