• 제목/요약/키워드: cycle stability

검색결과 613건 처리시간 0.027초

포화 요소가 있는 계를 위한 와인드업 방지 보상 방법 (A novel anti-windup compensation for systems with saturating actuator)

  • 장원욱;박영진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 1991
  • A novel approach based on a nonlinear compensator is proposed to prevent 'windup', which is caused by the saturation of the actuator and the integration action of the controller. The anti-windup compensator is located between the conventional linear controller, designed neglecting the saturation, and the actuator. It was proven based on the describing function method that, if the closed loop control systems are stable assuming no saturation, then there exist a range of compensator gain which prevents any limit-cycle and hence, guarantees the system stability. The computer simulation results show that the compensator proposed in the manuscript can eliminate unstable limit cycle and improve the transient response.

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LCC 산정 시스템의 사용자인터페이스 설계 (User Interface Design for Life Cycle Cost Estimation System)

  • 양회령;신한우;김태희
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2012
  • According to the increase of demand of the deteriorated building. The interest of the building's maintenance is continually increased, so studies about how to increase building's stability & prolonged life span are increased. This study's purpose is to maintain building's function, so we suggest a protocol type system of UI to estimate reasonable planning of demand of repair & replacement and to distribute budget.

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공기업 수명주기 분류변수 도출을 위한 기초연구 : 준시장형 SOC 공기업을 대상으로 (A Study on Life-Cycle Categorical Variables of Quasi-Market SOC Public Enterprise)

  • 박동선;신완선
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.168-176
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    • 2014
  • The enterprise life cycle derived from the product life cycle consists of introduction, growth, maturity and decline. The enterprise tries to reach the growth stage early and stay at the maturity stage stably through expanding its businesses and investing for the new technology. The public enterprise is not different but its life cycle is more prone to be affected by the national development and policy. A typical example can be found in the case of the quasi market SOC public enterprise which spends massive amount of fund to provide social infrastructure. After the fulfillment of its mandated mission it is exposed to the pressure of a merger or a closure usually because large portion of the debt is directly linked to the national financial stability and credit ratings. This research is focused on the variables that influence the life cycle of the quasi market SOC public Enterprise for its future competitiveness is in connection with its normalization, advancement and rationalization. In this respect, categorical variables system centering on public characteristics and profitability drew eight categorical variables such as policy outcomes, public benefit, finance and business values etc.

갇힌 공기를 고려한 불포화토 침투 해석에 관한 연구 (Analysis of Rainfall Induced Infiltration Considering Occluded Air in Unsaturated Soils)

  • 이준용;유찬;김욱기;김동욱
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2012
  • Accurate modeling rainfall induced landslide and slope stability requires a detailed knowledge of the distribution of material strength characteristics and suction distribution. However, material properties obtained from the drying cycle are still used for infiltration analysis in many cases, even though material properties of wetting cycle are quite different from those of drying cycle due to hydraulic hysteresis and air occlusion. Therefore, the selection of proper material properties such as soil-water retention curve (SWRC) and the hydraulic conductivity function (HCF) reflecting characteristics of wetting cycle and air occlusion is an essential prerequisite in order to simulate the infiltration phenomena and to predict the suction and water content distribution in unsaturated soils. It is concluded that the simulation of infiltration with material properties from the drying cycle did not reasonably match with experimental outputs. Further discussion is made on how to describe the material properties considering air occlusion during wetting cycle over the entire suction range in order to simulate infiltration phenomena.

ON THE DYNAMICS OF PREDATOR-PREY MODELS WITH IVLEV'S FUNCTIONAL RESPONSE

  • RYU, KIMUN
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.465-472
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study the existence and the stability of equilibria of predator-prey models with Ivlev's functional response. We give a simple proof for the uniqueness of limit cycles of the predator-prey system. The existence and the stability at the origin and a boundary equilibrium point(including the positive equilibrium point) are also investigated.

발전 설비 시험에 대한 규정 검토 및 방안 제시 (Study and Scheme Presentation for Generator testing Rules)

  • 최흥관;김동준;문영환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.362-364
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    • 2005
  • In abroad, thousands of generator testing were accomplished because of importance about generator stability parameters. But it was introduced TWBP and processing in Korea. In addition to, related rules of generator testing had been weaken. Without guidelines, practical uses are much limited. So, it studied compliance life cycle about generator facility parameters for stability analysis. This paper presents security scheme and working rules using generator testing and disturbance recordings, considering domestic circumstance.

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견실한 비선형 마찰보상 이산제어 (Robust Digital Nonlinear Friction Compensation)

  • 강민식;송원길;김창재
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.987-993
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    • 1996
  • This report suggests a new non-linear friction compensation for digital control systems. This control adopts a hysteric nonlinear clement which can introduce the phase lead of the control system to compensate the phase delay comes from the inherent time delay of a digital control. The Lyapunov direct method is used to prove the asymtotic stability of the suggested control, and the stability and the effectiveness are verified analytically and experimentally on a single axis servo driving system.

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Energy dissipation response of brick masonry under cyclic compressive loading

  • Senthivel, R.;Sinha, S.N.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.405-422
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    • 2003
  • Scaled brick masonry panels were tested under cyclic unialxial compression loading to evaluate its deformation characteristics. An envelope stress - strain curves, a common point curves and stability point curves were obtained for various cyclic test conditions. Loops of the stress-strain hysteresis were used to determine the energy dissipation for each cycle. Empirical expressions were proposed for the relations between energy dissipation and envelope and residual strains. These relations indicated that the decay of masonry strength starts at about two-third of peak stress.

요오드 131$^{131}I$의 beta-emission을 이용한 면역방사성표지법에 의한 feline leukemia virus의 유전자 발현에 관한 연구 (Gene expression of feline leukemia virus(FeLV) in cat kidney cells with radioimmunoassay using beta-emission of $^{131}I$)

  • 박만훈;노현모
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 1983
  • Synchronized cat kidney cells chronically infected with feline leukemia virus (FeLV) were used to study virus production, the synthesis of group specific antigen (gag) and envelope (env) proteins, the expression of env protein on the cell surface during the cell cycle, and the stability of viral RNA. As detecting method, we developed the radioimmunoassay (RIA) system using beta-emission of $^{131}I$ and demonstrated the validity of this system by comparison with routine RIA system using gamma-emission of $^{125}I$. The produced virus was analysed by developed RIA interval was determined by measuring reverse transcriptase activity. The results show that infected cells produce the complete virus particle containing products of gag, env and pol genes of FeLV, and maximum virus production occurs during mitosis of synchronized cells. Labeling of the cell surface of synchronized cells with $^{131}I$ shows that the amount of $gp70^{env}$ on the cell surface parallels cellular gorwth. Therefore, the cell cycle-dependent release of virus is not petition RIA of synchronized cells with $^{131}I$ labeled viral proteins synthesis during the cell cycle. The rate of synthesis of gag protein shows three peaks, corresponding to the $G_1,\;late\;S\;and\;late\;G_2$ phases of cell cycle. But the rate of synthesis of env protein dose not change, suggesting that in these cells the synthesis of these two gene products in controlled seperately. In Actionomycin D treated cells, the synthesis of viral proteins decreased sharply from 8 hours after treatment, and the late S and $G_2$ peaks of gag protein synthesis were disappeared. This shows the stability of viral RNA for about 6 hours in the absence of continuing viral RNA synthesis.

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열산화 방법으로 제작한 $WO_3$박막의 안정성 연구 (The stability of $WO_3$ thin film prepared by thermal oxidation method)

  • 조형호;임원택;안일신;이창효
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 1999
  • The stability and response time of $WO_3$ thin films for EC device are critical problems being solved. Those are affected by the species of electrolyte, preparation conditions and fabricating methods of specimen. In this paper, we compared the stabilities of three kinds of tungsten oxide film in electrolyte. Each of three films was prepared by different manufacturing conditions, that is, one is a thermal oxidation film of tungsten metal deposited on pure glass substrate, another is a $WO_3$ film made on ITO glass directly, the other is a thermally oxidized film on tungsten plate. It was observed that thermally oxidized $WO_3$ films has a remarkable stability (the lifetime was above $10^6$ cycle). From these results, we found that the stability was closely related to the stoichiometric bonding between tungsten and oxygen atoms in addition to crystallinity and density of film.

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